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Sigl, Michael; McConnell, Joseph R; Chellman, Nathan J; Gabriel, Imogen (2025): High-resolution records of sulfur and insoluble particle concentrations from the TUNU2013 ice core in Greenland between 1530 and 1710 CE [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974952 (DOI registration in progress), In: Sigl, M et al. (2025): High time resolution records of sulfur and insoluble particle concentrations from five ice cores from Greenland and one from Antarctica between 1530 and 1710 CE and inferred volcanic contributions [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974177 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-03-21

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Abstract:
We report high resolution (1 cm depth) sulfur concentrations from the B19 ice core in Greenland analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) and mass concentrations of insoluble particles (5-10um size) using an inline Abakus® laser particle counter at the Desert Research Institute. Details about the analytical procedures are provided in the references. These records are used alongside ice-core crypto-tephra to characterize volcanic eruption sources in the 1660s CE.
Keyword(s):
Antarctica; Cryptotephra; Greenland; Ice core; Long Island; particle mass concentration; sulfate; sulfate aerosol; Sulfur; Tarumae; Tephra; volcanic forcing
Related to:
Abbott, Peter M; Plunkett, Gill; Corona, Christophe; Chellman, Nathan J; McConnell, Joseph R; Pilcher, John R; Stoffel, Markus; Sigl, Michael (2021): Cryptotephra from the Icelandic Veiðivötn 1477 CE eruption in a Greenland ice core: confirming the dating of volcanic events in the 1450s CE and assessing the eruption's climatic impact. Climate of the Past, 17(2), 565-585, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-565-2021
Faïn, Xavier; Rhodes, Rachael H; Place, Philip; Petrenko, Vasilii V; Fourteau, Kévin; Chellman, Nathan J; Crosier, Edward; McConnell, Joseph R; Brook, Edward J; Blunier, Thomas; Legrand, Michel; Chappellaz, Jérôme A (2022): Northern Hemisphere atmospheric history of carbon monoxide since preindustrial times reconstructed from multiple Greenland ice cores. Climate of the Past, 18(3), 631-647, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-631-2022
Gabriel, Imogen; et al. (submitted): Constraining the timing and climate forcing of the Long Island (Papua New Guinea) and Tarumae (Japan) eruptions and other 17th century volcanic eruptions.
Sigl, Michael; McConnell, Joseph R; Chellman, Nathan J; Hörhold, Maria; Behrens, Melanie; Twarloh, Birthe; Gabriel, Imogen (2025): Annual mean concentrations of (non-sea-salt) sulfur, non-sea salt chlorine, fluoride, insoluble particle concentrations from an array of 19 ice cores from Antarctica and seven ice cores from Greenland [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974172
Sigl, Michael; McConnell, Joseph R; Layman, Lawrence; Maselli, Olivia J; McGwire, Ken; Pasteris, Daniel R; Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe; Steffensen, Jørgen Peder; Vinther, Bo Møllesøe; Edwards, Ross; Mulvaney, Robert; Kipfstuhl, Sepp (2013): A new bipolar ice core record of volcanism from WAIS Divide and NEEM and implications for climate forcing of the last 2000 years. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118(3), 1151-1169, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD018603
Stoffel, Markus; Corona, Christophe; Ludlow, F; Sigl, Michael; Huhtamaa, Heli; Garnier, Emmanuel; Helama, Samuli; Guillet, Sébastien; Crampsie, Arlene; Kleemann, Katrin; Camenisch, Chantal; McConnell, Joseph R; Gao, Chaochao (2022): Climatic, weather, and socio-economic conditions corresponding to the mid-17th-century eruption cluster. Climate of the Past, 18(5), 1083-1108, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1083-2022
Funding:
European Research Council (ERC), grant/award no. 820047: Timing of Holocene volcanic eruptions and their radiative aerosol forcing (THERA)
Coverage:
Latitude: 78.030000 * Longitude: -33.880000
Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: 53.295 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: 67.305 m
Event(s):
TUNU2013 (Tunu13) * Latitude: 78.030000 * Longitude: -33.880000 * Elevation: 2105.0 m * Location: Greenland * Method/Device: Ice drill (ICEDRILL) * Comment: Drilling year: 2013
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1AGEAgeka BPSigl, MichaelGeocode
2AgeAgea AD/CESigl, Michael
3DEPTH, ice/snowDepth ice/snowmSigl, MichaelGeocode
4Sulfur, non-sea-saltnssSµg/kgSigl, Michael
5Insoluble particlesInsol partmg/kgSigl, Michael[5-10 μm]
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
4206 data points

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