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Westerhold, Thomas: Earth orbital rhythms links timing of Deccan Trap volcanism phases and global climate change [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964872 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
In this study we combined in the data set published and new geochemical data generated on sediment cores drilled on the western Equatorial Pacific Shatsky Rise during DSDP Leg 86 (Site 577) and ODP Leg 198 (Sites 1209, 1210), drilled on the eastern South Atlantic Walvis Ridge by DSDP Leg 74 (Sites 525, 527, 528) and ODP Leg 208 (Sites 1262, 1267). To correlate the data in depth and time the records were initially studied regionally and then globally utilizing new high-resolution geochemical data, in particular high-resolution X-ray fluorescence (XRF) core scanning and bulk stable carbon isotope data. Non-destructive X-ray fluorescence (XRF) core scanning was used to perform testing of composite records, integrating data from multiple holes and sites by high resolution correlation and cyclostratigraphic or astronomical age model development. To combine Walvis Ridge sites we used published data from ODP Sites 1262 and 1267, but also generated new XRF data for cores from DSDP 525A-39R to 45R, DSDP 527*-30R to 34R, DSDP 528*-28R to 36R, ODP 1262-C14H, and ODP 1267B-36X at XRF Core Scanner III (AVAATECH Serial No. 12) at MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences - University of Bremen. For DSDP Site 577 as well as ODP Sites 1209 and 1210 XRF data were collected using XRF core scanner Avaatech serial no. 17 from the XRF core scanning facility located in at the IODP Gulf Coast Repository at Texas A&M University (College Station, USA). New benthic foraminifer carbonate δ13C and δ18O were measured on 404 samples at MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences - University of Bremen on Finnigan MAT 252 with Kiel III or ThermoFisher Scientific 253plus with Kiel IV automated carbonate preparation line. Abundances and isotopic compositions of Os were analyzed by negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry (Thermo Fisher Scientific TRITON) at Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), and abundances of Re were measured by an inductively coupled plasma-quadrupole mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific iCAP-Q) at JAMSTEC.
Keyword(s):
Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary; large igneous province; Milankovitch cycles; Osmium
Supplement to:
Westerhold, Thomas (submitted): Linking Volcanism and Climate Change in the late Maastrichtian.
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 320221997: New high-resolution compilation of benthic stable isotope data spanning 34 to 75 Ma - for both Atlantic and Pacific Ocean
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 390741603: EXC 2077: The Ocean Floor – Earth's Uncharted Interface
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 6.073410 * Median Longitude: 90.046528 * South-bound Latitude: -29.070700 * West-bound Longitude: 1.576980 * North-bound Latitude: 32.651800 * East-bound Longitude: 158.506080
Date/Time Start: 1980-06-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2003-04-26T16:45:00
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
55 datasets

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Datasets listed in this bundled publication

  1. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Barium record of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S1a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964637
  2. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Barium record of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S1b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964641
  3. Westerhold, T (in review): Splice of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S1c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964645
  4. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Barium record of ODP Site 198-1210 (Table S1d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964647
  5. Westerhold, T (in review): Splice of ODP Site 198-1210 (Table S1e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964648
  6. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese, Iron records of DSDP Site 74-525A (Table S1f). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964670
  7. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese, Iron records of DSDP Site 74-527 (Table S1g). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964675
  8. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese, Iron records of DSDP Site 74-528 (Table S1h). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964685
  9. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese, Iron records of DSDP Hole 86-577B (Table S1i). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964688
  10. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Calcium, Strontium, Zircon, Barium records of DSDP Site 86-577 (Table S1j). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964711
  11. Westerhold, T (in review): Splice of DSDP Site 86 -577 (Table S1k). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964712
  12. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese records of ODP Site 208-1262 (Table S1l). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964714
  13. Westerhold, T (in review): X-ray fluorescence (XRF) based Aluminium, Silica, Potassium, Calcium, Titanium, Manganese records of ODP Site 208-1267 (Table S1m). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964721
  14. Westerhold, T (in review): Benthic foraminifer carbonate carbon and oxygen isotopes of DSDP Hole 74-525A (Table S2a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964722
  15. Westerhold, T (in review): Raw and species corrected benthic foraminifer data of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S2b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964950
  16. Westerhold, T (in review): Generated raw and species corrected benthic foraminifer data of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S2c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964956
  17. Westerhold, T (in review): Raw and species corrected benthic foraminifer data of ODP Site 198-1210 (Table S2d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964963
  18. Westerhold, T (in review): Raw and species corrected benthic foraminifer data of ODP Site 208-1262 (Table S2e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964964
  19. Westerhold, T (in review): Raw and species corrected benthic foraminifer data of ODP Site 208-1267 (Table S2f). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964966
  20. Westerhold, T (in review): Bulk carbonate isotope data of DSDP Site 86-577 (Table S2g). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964968
  21. Westerhold, T (in review): Bulk carbonate isotopes of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S2h). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964728
  22. Westerhold, T (in review): Bulk carbonate isotopes of ODP Site 198-1210 (Table S2i). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964729
  23. Westerhold, T (in review): Bulk carbonate isotopes of ODP Site 198-1262 (Table S2j). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964731
  24. Westerhold, T (in review): Bulk carbonate isotopes of ODP Site 208-1267 (Table S2k). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964742
  25. Westerhold, T (in review): Coarse fractions > 63 µm of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S2l). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964745
  26. Westerhold, T (in review): Generated coarse fractions > 63 µm of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S2m). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964749
  27. Westerhold, T (in review): Osmium isotope data of DSDP Hole 74-525A (Table S3a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964755
  28. Westerhold, T (in review): Osmium isotope data of DSDP Site 86-577 (Table S3b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964759
  29. Westerhold, T (in review): Osmium isotope data of ODP Hole 198-1209C (Table S3c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964768
  30. Westerhold, T (in review): Generated Osmium isotope data of ODP Hole 208-1262B (Table S3d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964769
  31. Westerhold, T (in review): Osmium and Rhenium isotope data of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S3e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964772
  32. Westerhold, T (in review): Generated Osmium and Rhenium isotope data of ODP Site 208-1262 (Table S3f). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964777
  33. Westerhold, T (in review): Offsets of DSDP Site 86 -577 (Table S4a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964780
  34. Westerhold, T (in review): Splice table of DSDP Site 86 -577 (Table S4b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964798
  35. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of DSDP Hole 86 -577A (Table S4c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964800
  36. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of DSDP Hole 86 -577B (Table S4d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964802
  37. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of DSDP Site 86 -577 (Table S4e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964806
  38. Westerhold, T (in review): Offsets of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S5a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964816
  39. Westerhold, T (in review): Splice table of ODP Site 198-1209 (Table S5b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964817
  40. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of ODP Hole 198-1209A (Table S5c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964819
  41. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of ODP Hole 198-1209B (Table S5d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964820
  42. Westerhold, T (in review): Mapping pairs of ODP Hole 198-1209C (Table S5e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964822
  43. Westerhold, T (in review): Magnetic inclination of DSDP Hole 74-525A (Table S6a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964823
  44. Westerhold, T (in review): Magnetic inclination of DSDP Site 74-527 (Table S6b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964827
  45. Westerhold, T (in review): Magnetic inclination of DSDP Site 74-528 (Table S6c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964828
  46. Westerhold, T (in review): Magnetic inclination and declination of ODP Site 208-1262 (Table S6d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964853
  47. Westerhold, T (in review): Magnetic inclination and declination of ODP Site 208-1267 (Table S6e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964854
  48. Westerhold, T (in review): Natural remanent magnetization of DSDP Site 74-528, ODP Site 208-1262, and ODP Site 208-1267 (Table S6f). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964855
  49. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated DSDP Site 86-577 rmcd depth to ODP 198-1209 rmcd (Table S7a). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964856
  50. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated ODP Site 198-1210 rmcd depth to ODP 198-1209 rmcd (Table S7b). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964864
  51. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated ODP Site 208-1262 mcd depth to ODP 1267 rmcd (Table S7c). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964865
  52. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated DSDP Hole 74-525A mbsf depth to ODP 208-1267 rmcd (Table S7d). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964866
  53. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated DSDP Hole 74-527 mcd depth to ODP 208-1267 rmcd (Table S7e). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964867
  54. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated DSDP Hole 74-528 mcd depth to ODP 208-1267 rmcd (Table S7f). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964870
  55. Westerhold, T (in review): Correlation tie points to correlated ODP Site 208-1267 rmcd depth to ODP 198-1209 rmcd (Table S7g). https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964871