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Offermann, Martin; Liebscher, Erik; Werther, Lukas; Zielhofer, Christoph: Early modern text-based dataset of salmon stocks and socio-natural drivers in the Mulde River system, Germany [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996457 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset contains information extracted from text-based primary sources concerning the construction, operation and maintenance of the salmon weir at Leisnig, Saxony between 1616 and 1767 CE. The archival documents were retrieved from the Dresden State Archives and transcribed selectively according to their relevance to salmon catches, fisheries costs and revenues, damage incidents, and legal disputes relating to salmon fishing. For each relevant entry, the year, locality, planned and realised revenues and costs, catch numbers and weights, timber requirements, and reported causes of damage, including ice, floods, warfare and unspecified causes, were recorded where available. Brief content descriptions, archival references, source types, communicative occasions and additional notes were also documented. The extracted information was entered into a structured database that combines quantitative variables with qualitative annotations, thereby preserving the archival provenance and documentary context of each record.
Keyword(s):
Biodiversity; Early Modern Period; Elbe River; Fluvial Anthroposphere; Historical Ecology; historical records; Mulde; Salmo salar; Socio-natural drivers
Supplement to:
Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Liebscher, Erik; Wolter, Christian; Werther, Lukas; Zielhofer, Christoph (in prep.): Early modern text-based evidence of salmon stock decline and potential socio-natural drivers in the Mulde River system (Germany).
Related to:
Hegemann, Ronja; Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Rabiger-Völlmer, Johannes; Zielhofer, Christoph (2025): Historical salmon (Salmo salar) catches in the Elbe catchment since the 16th century according to historical sources and recent catch data [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974369
Henke, Yamuna; Hegemann, Ronja; Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Rabiger-Völlmer, Johannes; Zielhofer, Christoph (2025): Gridded habitat ranges of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) gathered from historical sources [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974401
Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Hegemann, Ronja; Gödecke, Kay; Hegner, Lucas; Henke, Yamuna; Schäfer, Nele; Shelukhina, Hanna; Liebscher, Erik; Opel, S; Rabiger-Völlmer, Johannes; Werther, Lukas; Zielhofer, Christoph (2025): Eco-morphological changes and potential salmon habitat suitability since pre-industrial times in the Mulde River system (Germany). E&G - Quaternary Science Journal, 74, 325-354, https://doi.org/10.5194/egqsj-74-325-2025
Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Liebscher, Erik; Werther, Lukas; Zielhofer, Christoph (in prep.): Early modern text-based evidence of salmon stocks and potential socio-natural drivers in the Mulde River system (Germany): the basic dataset.
Offermann, Martin; Hein, Michael; Werther, Lukas; Zielhofer, Christoph: Early modern text-based dataset of demography, economy, social and environmental crises from the Mulde River system, Germany [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996459
Source:
33858/27/Leisnig/0007 – Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden, 10036 Finanzarchiv, Loc 33858, Rep 27, Leisnig, Nr. 0007 [physical storage medium].
37651/42/1/Leisnig/0003 – Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden, 10036 Finanzarchiv, Loc 37651, Rep 42, Sect 1, Leisnig, Nr. 0003 [physical storage medium].
Kunze, Jens (2007): Das Amt Leisnig im 15. Jahrhundert. Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 428
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. ZI 721/24-1 (509892881): SPP 2361: On the Way to the Fluvial Anthroposphere
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 51.149159 * Median Longitude: 12.936774 * South-bound Latitude: 51.089194 * West-bound Longitude: 12.927900 * North-bound Latitude: 51.157430 * East-bound Longitude: 13.001111
Date/Time Start: 1437-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-01-01T00:00:00
Event(s):
Historical_salmon_catches_Site_125 (Site_125) * Latitude Start: 51.157430 * Longitude Start: 12.927900 * Latitude End: 51.157430 * Longitude End: 12.927900 * Date/Time Start: 1437-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-01-01T00:00:00 * Location Start: Leisnig, Saxony, Germany * Location End: Leisnig, Saxony, Germany * Method/Device: Literary studies (LIT)
Historical_salmon_catches_Site_126 (Site_126) * Latitude Start: 51.089194 * Longitude Start: 13.001111 * Latitude End: 51.089194 * Longitude End: 13.001111 * Date/Time Start: 1655-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1736-01-01T00:00:00 * Location Start: Diedenhain, Saxony, Germany * Location End: Diedenhain, Saxony, Germany * Method/Device: Literary studies (LIT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventOffermann, Martin
2IdentificationIDOffermann, Martin
3LATITUDELatitudeOffermann, MartinGeocode
4LONGITUDELongitudeOffermann, MartinGeocode
5Year of observationYear obsa ADOffermann, Martinfinal
6Year of observationYear obsa ADOffermann, Martinfrom source
7LocationLocationOffermann, Martin
8SectionSectOffermann, Martin0: point data; 1: river section data
9AbundanceAbundOffermann, Martinof salmon; 0: no salmon catches; 1: concrete number of salmon catches mentioned in reference; 2: minor number of salmon catches; 3: large number of salmon catches
10RevenueRevenueGuldenOffermann, Martin
11RevenueRevenueGroschenOffermann, Martin
12RevenueRevenuePfennigOffermann, Martin
13RevenueRevenueGuldenOffermann, Martintotal; calculated by 1:21:252 ratio between Guldens:Groschens:Pfennigs
14CatchCatch#Offermann, Martinfinal; count data used for analysis
15CatchCatch#Offermann, Martinin source/reference
16Biomass, per yearBiom/yearlbOffermann, Martin
17CostCostGuldenOffermann, Martin
18CostCostGroschenOffermann, Martin
19CostCostPfennigOffermann, Martin
20CostCostGuldenOffermann, Martintotal; calculated by 1:21:252 ratio between Guldens:Groschens:Pfennigs
21WoodWood#Offermann, Martintotal of trees needed to build or maintain a weir
22DamageDamageOffermann, Martinreported
23Damage by iceDamage iceOffermann, Martin
24Damage by floodDamage floodOffermann, Martin
25Damage by warDamage warOffermann, Martin
26DescriptionDescriptionOffermann, Martinof damages and additional qualitative information about catches
27RiverRiverOffermann, Martin
28Data sourceData sourceOffermann, MartinLiterature reference
29Data sourceData sourceOffermann, Martinsheet or page number
30Data sourceData sourceOffermann, Martintype; primary or secondary source
31ReplicateReplOffermann, Martin0: data only mentioned in one reference; 1: data mentioned in multiple references
32Data availability (true/false)Data availabilityOffermann, Martinin Wolter (2015); 0: not mentioned; 1: mentioned
33Data availability (true/false)Data availabilityOffermann, Martinin Wanderfische.eu database; 0: not included; 1: included
34CommentCommentOffermann, Martin
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1237 data points

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