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Rump, Marco; Lannig, Gisela; Bock, Christian; Benthien, Albert; Pogoda, Bernadette; Antoni, Dominik; Gerdts, Gunnar (2026): Seawater carbonate chemistry, mortality, tissue trace metal and metabolomic data from a chronic ocean alkalinity enhancement exposure experiment with the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996264 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-07-29

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Abstract:
Adult European flat oysters (Ostrea edulis) were exposed in indoor mesocosms to two contrasting approaches for ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE): dissolved alkalinity addition using NaOH and CaCl2, and olivine-based coastal enhanced silicate weathering, each targeting a total alkalinity increase of +250 or +500 µmol/kg over unamended seawater. An alkalinization phase (17 April to 19 June 2024) established the target total alkalinity in each treatment tank before oysters were introduced for a subsequent chronic exposure phase (8 May to 10 July 2024). Seawater pH and total alkalinity, salinity, temperature, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll a, suspended particulate matter and ammonia were monitored throughout both phases, alongside oyster mortality. Full carbonate system parameters (CO2, HCO3-, CO32-, dissolved inorganic carbon, pCO2 and the aragonite and calcite saturation states) were calculated from the measured pH, total alkalinity, salinity and temperature using the seacarb package in R. At the end of the chronic exposure, oyster gill, mantle and hepatopancreas tissue was sampled for trace metal accumulation (nickel, chromium and cobalt) by ICP-OES, gill and mantle tissue for untargeted polar metabolite profiling by ¹H-NMR spectroscopy, and labial palps tissue for glycogen quantification. A separate short-term feeding experiment (12 to 21 November 2024) tested whether the shellfish diet used to feed the oysters (Reed Mariculture SD1800) contributes to the total alkalinity increase observed in the treatment tanks, independent of the OAE treatments. This submission bundles nine related data tables from this study; an individual, table-specific abstract accompanies each file in the file description.
Keyword(s):
ecotoxicology; ocean alkalinity enhancement; Ostrea edulis
Related to:
Rump, Marco; et al. (submitted): Ecotoxicological impacts of Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement on the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis: Insights from tissue metabolomics and metal analysis.
Funding:
Bundesamt für Naturschutz (BfN), grant/award no. 3522830300: DEFINE2
Coverage:
Latitude: 54.180327 * Longitude: 7.888944
Date/Time Start: 2024-04-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2025-03-12T00:00:00
Event(s):
ChronicOystersOAE_2024 * Latitude Start: 54.180327 * Longitude Start: 7.888944 * Latitude End: 54.180327 * Longitude End: 7.888944 * Date/Time Start: 2024-04-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2025-03-12T00:00:00 * Location Start: Helgoland, Germany * Location End: Helgoland, Germany * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
9 datasets

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Datasets listed in this bundled publication

  1. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Carbonate chemistry parameters calculated from measured pH, total alkalinity, salinity and temperature in the alkalization mesocosms of a chronic Ostrea edulis alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996219
  2. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Carbonate chemistry parameters calculated from measured pH, total alkalinity, salinity and temperature in the exposure mesocosms of a chronic Ostrea edulis alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996220
  3. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Glycogen concentration in the labial palps of Ostrea edulis during a chronic alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996218
  4. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Concentrations of 27 polar metabolites in gill and mantle tissue of Ostrea edulis measured by ¹H-NMR spectroscopy during a chronic alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996222
  5. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Oyster mortality and physicochemical parameters in the exposure mesocosms of a chronic Ostrea edulis alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996216
  6. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Tissue-accumulated nickel, chromium and cobalt concentrations in Ostrea edulis measured by ICP-OES at the end of a chronic alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996221
  7. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Total alkalinity and pH during a short-term feeding experiment testing the contribution of shellfish diet (Reed Mariculture SD1800) to seawater alkalinity. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996217
  8. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Total alkalinity and pH in the alkalization mesocosms of a chronic Ostrea edulis alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996214
  9. Rump, M; Lannig, G; Bock, C et al. (2026): Total alkalinity and pH in the exposure mesocosms of a chronic Ostrea edulis alkalinity-enhancement exposure experiment. https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996215