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Gao, Guang; Qu, Liming; Ge, Jingke; Gao, Kunshan (2026): Seawater carbonate chemistry and physiological data of the diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii employed in studying the diel effects of ocean acidification [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995743 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-07-01

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Abstract:
We comparatively investigated the physiological and transcriptional performances of a diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii acclimated to OA (pHt drop of 0.35–0.41) between day and night periods.
This dataset is included in the OA-ICC data compilation maintained in the framework of the IAEA Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (see https://oa-icc.ipsl.fr). Original data were provided by the author of the related paper (see Related to) to the OA-ICC data curator. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2024) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2026-07-01.
Keyword(s):
Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chromista; Gene expression (incl. proteomics); Growth/Morphology; Heterokontophyta; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Light; Not applicable; Ocean acidification; Pelagos; Phytoplankton; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Respiration; Single species; Thalassiosira weissflogii
Related to:
Gao, Guang; Qu, Liming; Ge, Jingke; Gao, Kunshan (2026): Divergent responses of the diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii to ocean acidification during light and dark periods. Limnology and Oceanography Letters, 11(3), e70128, https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70128
Source:
Gao, Guang; Qu, Liming; Ge, Jingke; Gao, Kunshan (2026): Diel effects of ocean acidification on diatom [dataset]. Mendeley Data, https://doi.org/10.17632/CJWPPWD3M5.1
References:
Nisumaa, Anne-Marin; Pesant, Stephane; Bellerby, Richard G J; Delille, Bruno; Middelburg, Jack J; Orr, James C; Riebesell, Ulf; Tyrrell, Toby; Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2010): EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification. Earth System Science Data, 2(2), 167-175, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010
Yang, Yan; Brockmann, Patrick; Galdino, Carolina; Schindler, Uwe; Gazeau, Frédéric (2024): An update of data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification and overview of the OA-ICC data portal. Earth System Science Data, 16(8), 3771-3780, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024
Yang, Yan; Hansson, L; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2016): Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update. Earth System Science Data, 8(1), 79-87, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-79-2016
Related code / software:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2024): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.3. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeGao, Guang
2Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDGao, Guang
3TreatmentTreatGao, GuangAC=ambient, HC=high CO2
4Growth rateµ1/hGao, Guangper 12 h, dark period
5Growth rateµ1/hGao, Guangper 12 h, light period
6Growth rateµ1/dayGao, Guang
7Respiration rate, oxygen, per cellResp O2/cellfmol/#/hGao, GuangDark period
8Respiration rate, oxygen, per cellResp O2/cellfmol/#/hGao, GuangLight period
9Net photosynthesis rate, oxygen, per cellPN O2/cellfmol/#/hGao, Guang
10Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen, per cellPG O2/cellpmol/#/hGao, Guang
11Gene abundanceGA#Gao, Guangupregulated differential expression genes (DEGs)
12Gene abundanceGA#Gao, Guangdownregulated differential expression genes (DEGs)
13pH, total scalepHTGao, Guanglight
14Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgGao, Guanglight
15Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSlight
16Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSlight
17Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSlight
18Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSlight
19Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSlight
20Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
21Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
22Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
23Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
24Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
25Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
26Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
27Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
28Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)light
29pH, total scalepHTGao, Guangdark
30Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgGao, Guangdark
31Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSdark
32Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSdark
33Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSdark
34Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSdark
35Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgGao, GuangCalculated using CO2SYSdark
36Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
37Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
38Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
39Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
40Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
41Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
42Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
43Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
44Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)dark
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
487 data points

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