Katsuta, Nagayoshi (2026): Manganese/Iron ratio, biogenic silica and grain-size of sediment core JPS-1 from Lake Jingpo, northeast China [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.991460 (DOI registration in progress), In: Katsuta, N (2026): Sedimentary records of East Asian monsoon in Lake Jingpo, northeast China [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974362
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Published: 2026-03-31
Abstract:
Due to changing East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) and East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM) during Holocene, the sediment cores were collected in Lake Jingpo in northeast China and were investigated to understand the variability of EASM precipitation and its possible mechanism. Sediment cores JB-A (9.76 m) and JPS-1 (0.32 m) were collected in August 2012 using the piston corer and gravity core sampler, respectively. The ages of JB-A and JPS-1 cores are 6092 years and 100 years based on the14C dates and the combined ages of excess 210Pb and 137Cs. Geochemical proxies of EASM precipitation were reconstructed by elemental compositions such as SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, MnO, CaO, Na2O, K2O, P2O5, CIA, and LOI, analyzed with the glass-bead XRF quantitative method. Multi-proxies of EAWM wind strength were reconstructed from the Mn/Fe ratio, grain-sizes, and biogenic silica, analyzed with the glass-bead XRF quantitative method, the laser diffraction, and the ICP-AES, respectively.
Related to:
Katsuta, Nagayoshi; et al. (submitted): East Asian winter monsoon evolution in northeast China during the mid-to late Holocene and its impact on Chinese civilization.
Katsuta, Nagayoshi; Naito, Sayuri; Sano, Naomi; Ochiai, Shinya; Saito-Kokubu, Yoko; Ogita, Yasuhiro; Nishio, Tomohiro; Hasebe, Noriko; Nagao, Seiya; Kawakami, Shin-ichi; Shen, Ji (2026): East Asian summer monsoon evolution in northeast China since the mid-Holocene reconstructed from chemical weathering intensity of Lake Jingpo sediments. Global and Planetary Change, 105441, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105441
Funding:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), grant/award no. 16H05643: Relationship between water resource and environmental change investigated by saline lake level changes
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), grant/award no. 17H05128: Climatic impact on terrestrial environments and human migration in central Asia investigated by high-resolution analyses of lacustrine sediment core
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), grant/award no. 22H00560: Holocene terrestrial response to climate changes by high resolution analyses of freshwater lake sediments
Coverage:
Latitude: 43.986897 * Longitude: 129.031739
Date/Time Start: 2012-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2012-08-31T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.050 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.150 m
Event(s):
Comment:
The study was further supported by the Japan Geographic Data Center https://www.kokudo.or.jp/grant/.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | Geocode | |
| 2 | Age | Age | a AD/CE | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | ||
| 3 | AGE | Age | ka BP | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | Geocode | |
| 4 | Iron oxide, Fe2O3 | Fe2O3 | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | X-ray fluorescence (XRF), glass-bead quantitative method | wt% |
| 5 | Iron | Fe | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | X-ray fluorescence (XRF), glass-bead quantitative method | wt% |
| 6 | Manganese oxide | MnO | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | X-ray fluorescence (XRF), glass-bead quantitative method | wt% |
| 7 | Manganese | Mn | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | X-ray fluorescence (XRF), glass-bead quantitative method | wt% |
| 8 | Manganese/Iron ratio | Mn/Fe | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | X-ray fluorescence (XRF), glass-bead quantitative method | ||
| 9 | Opal, biogenic silica | bSiO2 | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES) | wt% |
| 10 | Grain size, mean | Grain size mean | µm | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | Laser diffraction particle size analyser | |
| 11 | Dust, aeolian | Dust | % | Katsuta, Nagayoshi | Dust component |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
567 data points