Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Anhaus, Philipp; Arndt, Stefanie; Katlein, Christian; Krampe, Daniela; Lange, Benjamin Allen; Matero, Ilkka; Regnery, Julia; Rohde, Jan; Schiller, Martin; Nicolaus, Marcel (2025): Spectral solar radiation over and under sea ice during the MOSAiC expedition 2019/20, version 2.0 [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.979856

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

Published: 2025-06-10 • DOI registered: 2025-06-27

RIS CitationBibTeX Citation ShareShow MapGoogle Earth

Abstract:
Solar radiation over and under drifting sea ice was measured using RAMSES hyper-spectral radiometers (TriOS) mounted on the remotely operated vehicle (ROV) during the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) between November 2019 and September 2020. All data are given in full spectral resolution interpolated to 1.0 nm, integrated over the entire wavelength range (broadband, total: 320 to 950 nm), and integrated over the photosynthetically active radiation wavelength range (PAR: 400 to 700 nm). Two sensors were mounted on the ROV, an irradiance sensor (transmitted solar irradiance, ACC: Advanced-Cosine-Collector) for energy budget calculations and a radiance sensor (transmitted solar radiance, ARC: Advanced-Radiance-Collector with a 7° opening angle) to obtain high-resolution spatial variability. One additional radiometer was installed on the sea ice for surface reference measurements (incident solar irradiance, ACC). This is a raw data set, including all recorded spectra without any selection. Along with the radiation measurements, ROV positions were obtained from an acoustic Long Base Line (LBL) positioning system (LinkQuest Pinpoint). ROV depth was measured by a pressure sensor (Keller A-21Y, Keller AG). All times are given in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Keyword(s):
Arctic; BEAST; MOSAiC20192020; Remotely operated vehicle (ROV); Sea ice; Solar radiation
Supplement to:
Anhaus, Philipp; Katlein, Christian; Arndt, Stefanie; Krampe, Daniela; Lange, Benjamin Allen; Matero, Ilkka; Salganik, Evgenii; Nicolaus, Marcel (2025): Under-ice environment observations from a remotely operated vehicle during the MOSAiC expedition. Scientific Data, 12(1), 944, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05223-1
Related to:
Anhaus, Philipp; Katlein, Christian; Matero, Ilkka; Nicolaus, Marcel; Arndt, Stefanie; Krampe, Daniela; Lange, Benjamin Allen; Regnery, Julia; Rohde, Jan; Schiller, Martin (2023): Positioning and telemetry from remotely operated vehicle (ROV) surveys during the MOSAiC expedition 2019/20 [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.952676
Anhaus, Philipp; Katlein, Christian; Matero, Ilkka; Nicolaus, Marcel; Arndt, Stefanie; Krampe, Daniela; Lange, Benjamin Allen; Regnery, Julia; Rohde, Jan; Schiller, Martin; Ransby, Daniela (2023): Under-ice environment surveys using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) during the MOSAiC expedition 2019/20 [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.951077
Anhaus, Philipp; Katlein, Christian; Nicolaus, Marcel (2023): MATLAB processing code for under-ice environment data from a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) during the MOSAiC expedition 2019/2020. Zenodo, https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7821721
Katlein, Christian; Schiller, Martin; Belter, Hans Jakob; Coppolaro, Veronica; Wenslandt, David; Nicolaus, Marcel (2017): A New Remotely Operated Sensor Platform for Interdisciplinary Observations under Sea Ice. Frontiers in Marine Science, 4, 281, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2017.00281
Nicolaus, Marcel; Hudson, Stephen R; Gerland, Sebastian; Munderloh, Karin (2010): A modern concept for autonomous and continuous measurements of spectral albedo and transmittance of sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 62(1), 14-28, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2010.03.001
Nicolaus, Marcel; Perovich, Donald K; Spreen, Gunnar; Granskog, Mats A; von Albedyll, Luisa; Angelopoulos, Michael; Anhaus, Philipp; Arndt, Stefanie; Belter, Hans Jakob; Bessonov, Vladimir; Birnbaum, Gerit; Brauchle, Jörg; Calmer, Radiance; Cardellach, Estel; Cheng, Bin; Clemens-Sewall, David; Dadic, Ruzica; Damm, Ellen; de Boer, Gijs; Demir, Oguz; Dethloff, Klaus; Divine, Dmitry V; Fong, Allison A; Fons, Steven W; Frey, Markus M; Fuchs, Niels; Gabarró, Carolina; Gerland, Sebastian; Goessling, Helge; Gradinger, Rolf; Haapala, Jari; Haas, Christian; Hamilton, Jonathan; Hannula, Henna-Reetta; Hendricks, Stefan; Herber, Andreas; Heuzé, Céline; Hoppmann, Mario; Høyland, Knut Vilhelm; Huntemann, Marcus; Hutchings, Jennifer K; Hwang, Byongjun; Itkin, Polona; Jacobi, Hans-Werner; Jaggi, Matthias; Jutila, Arttu; Kaleschke, Lars; Katlein, Christian; Kolabutin, Nikolai; Krampe, Daniela; Kristensen, Steen Savstrup; Krumpen, Thomas; Kurtz, Nathan; Lampert, Astrid; Lange, Benjamin Allen; Lei, Ruibo; Light, Bonnie; Linhardt, Felix; Liston, Glen E; Loose, Brice; Macfarlane, Amy R; Mahmud, Mallik; Matero, Ilkka; Maus, Sönke; Morgenstern, Anne; Naderpour, Reza; Nandan, Vishnu; Niubom, Alexey; Oggier, Marc; Oppelt, Natascha; Pätzold, Falk; Perron, Christophe; Petrovsky, Tomasz; Pirazzini, Roberta; Polashenski, Chris; Rabe, Benjamin; Raphael, Ian; Regnery, Julia; Rex, Markus; Ricker, Robert; Riemann-Campe, Kathrin; Rinke, Annette; Rohde, Jan; Salganik, Evgenii; Scharien, Randall K; Schiller, Martin; Schneebeli, Martin; Semmling, Maximilian; Shimanchuk, Egor; Shupe, Matthew D; Smith, Madison M; Smolyanitsky, Vasily M; Sokolov, Vladimir; Stanton, T; Stroeve, Julienne C; Thielke, Linda; Timofeeva, Anna; Tonboe, Rasmus Tage; Tavri, Aikaterini; Tsamados, Michel; Wagner, David N; Watkins, Daniel; Webster, Melinda; Wendisch, Manfred (2022): Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Snow and sea ice. 10(1), https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.000046
Project(s):
FRontiers in Arctic marine Monitoring (FRAM)
Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC)
Sea Ice Physics @ AWI (AWI_SeaIce)
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 85.267280 * Median Longitude: 52.321015 * South-bound Latitude: 79.400154 * West-bound Longitude: -2.735151 * North-bound Latitude: 89.072596 * East-bound Longitude: 122.521442
Date/Time Start: 2019-11-02T07:20:55 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-17T10:41:32
Event(s):
PS122/1_5-62 * Latitude: 85.849719 * Longitude: 122.521442 * Date/Time: 2019-11-02T07:24:00 * Elevation: -4398.4 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/650 * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Remotely operated sensor platform BEAST (BEAST) * Comment: 20191102_1: vv
PS122/1_6-16 * Latitude: 85.948300 * Longitude: 118.753756 * Date/Time: 2019-11-05T05:44:00 * Elevation: -4409.1 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/650 * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Remotely operated sensor platform BEAST (BEAST) * Comment: 20191105_1: deployed BEAST for multibeam sonar survey of OASIS
PS122/1_6-31 * Latitude: 85.920923 * Longitude: 117.828704 * Date/Time: 2019-11-06T01:35:00 * Elevation: -4411.6 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/650 * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Remotely operated sensor platform BEAST (BEAST) * Comment: 20191106_1: fishing line deployment
Comment:
Version comment (version 2.0):
• More accurate position (X, Y) and depth values have been included.
• The depth values have been adjusted for pitch and roll of the ROV.
• Very high, physically not meaningful broadband transmittance and transflectance values have been included in some winter surveys to achieve uniform file structure. Very high, physically not meaningful values arise from dividing very low values (transmitted irradiance and radiance values during winter) by even lower values (incident irradiance values in winter) and integrating over the solar spectrum (320 nm to 950 nm).
• Mismatches between some files and corresponding dates have been sorted correctly.
Change history:
2025-03-21T10:11:18 – This is the version 2.0. The previous version 1.0 was published under doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.935688.
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Size:
440 datasets

Download Data

Download ZIP file containing all datasets as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

Datasets listed in this publication series

<< PREV | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | NEXT >>

  1. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/2_24-70 on 2020-02-11, survey 4, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980129
  2. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/2_24-70 on 2020-02-11, survey 4, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980613
  3. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/2_24-70 on 2020-02-11, survey 4, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980793
  4. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/2_24-70 on 2020-02-11, survey 4, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982909
  5. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/2_24-70 on 2020-02-11, survey 4, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982910
  6. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/2_24-97 on 2020-02-15, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980126
  7. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/2_24-97 on 2020-02-15, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980612
  8. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/2_24-97 on 2020-02-15, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980794
  9. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/2_24-97 on 2020-02-15, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982911
  10. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/2_24-97 on 2020-02-15, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982912
  11. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/2_25-44 on 2020-02-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980131
  12. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/2_25-44 on 2020-02-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980659
  13. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/2_25-44 on 2020-02-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980796
  14. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/2_25-44 on 2020-02-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980924
  15. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/2_25-44 on 2020-02-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980925
  16. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/2_25-104 on 2020-02-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980132
  17. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/2_25-104 on 2020-02-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980653
  18. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/2_25-104 on 2020-02-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980795
  19. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/2_25-104 on 2020-02-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982913
  20. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/2_25-104 on 2020-02-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982914
  21. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_29-14 on 2020-02-25, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980130
  22. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_29-14 on 2020-02-25, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980679
  23. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_29-14 on 2020-02-25, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980797
  24. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_29-14 on 2020-02-25, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980926
  25. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_29-14 on 2020-02-25, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980927
  26. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_29-65 on 2020-02-29, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980127
  27. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_29-65 on 2020-02-29, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980690
  28. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_29-65 on 2020-02-29, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980798
  29. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_29-65 on 2020-02-29, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980928
  30. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_29-65 on 2020-02-29, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980929
  31. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_30-69 on 2020-03-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980128
  32. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_30-69 on 2020-03-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980664
  33. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_30-69 on 2020-03-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980799
  34. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_30-69 on 2020-03-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980930
  35. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_30-69 on 2020-03-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980931
  36. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_31-17 on 2020-03-10, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980135
  37. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_31-17 on 2020-03-10, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980642
  38. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_31-17 on 2020-03-10, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980800
  39. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_31-17 on 2020-03-10, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980932
  40. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_31-17 on 2020-03-10, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980933
  41. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_31-75 on 2020-03-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980137
  42. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_31-75 on 2020-03-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980650
  43. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_31-75 on 2020-03-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980801
  44. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_31-75 on 2020-03-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980934
  45. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_31-75 on 2020-03-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980935
  46. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_32-11 on 2020-03-17, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980134
  47. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_32-11 on 2020-03-17, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980687
  48. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_32-11 on 2020-03-17, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980802
  49. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_32-11 on 2020-03-17, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980936
  50. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_32-11 on 2020-03-17, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980937
  51. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_32-33 on 2020-03-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980136
  52. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_32-33 on 2020-03-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980640
  53. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_32-33 on 2020-03-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980803
  54. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_32-33 on 2020-03-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980938
  55. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_32-33 on 2020-03-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980939
  56. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_32-34 on 2020-03-18, survey 2, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980133
  57. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_32-34 on 2020-03-18, survey 2, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980680
  58. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_32-34 on 2020-03-18, survey 2, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980804
  59. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_32-34 on 2020-03-18, survey 2, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980940
  60. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_32-34 on 2020-03-18, survey 2, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980941
  61. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_32-78 on 2020-03-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980214
  62. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_32-78 on 2020-03-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980647
  63. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_32-78 on 2020-03-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980805
  64. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_32-78 on 2020-03-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980942
  65. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_32-78 on 2020-03-22, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980943
  66. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_33-27 on 2020-03-24, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980213
  67. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_33-27 on 2020-03-24, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980625
  68. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_33-27 on 2020-03-24, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980806
  69. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_33-27 on 2020-03-24, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980944
  70. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_33-27 on 2020-03-24, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980945
  71. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_33-83 on 2020-03-28, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980215
  72. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_33-83 on 2020-03-28, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980674
  73. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_33-83 on 2020-03-28, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980807
  74. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_33-83 on 2020-03-28, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980946
  75. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_33-83 on 2020-03-28, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980947
  76. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_34-20 on 2020-03-31, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980212
  77. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_34-20 on 2020-03-31, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980657
  78. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_34-20 on 2020-03-31, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980808
  79. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_34-20 on 2020-03-31, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980948
  80. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_34-20 on 2020-03-31, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980949
  81. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_35-32 on 2020-04-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980210
  82. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_35-32 on 2020-04-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980638
  83. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_35-32 on 2020-04-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980809
  84. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_35-32 on 2020-04-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980950
  85. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_35-32 on 2020-04-07, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980951
  86. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_35-95 on 2020-04-11, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980211
  87. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_35-95 on 2020-04-11, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980670
  88. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_35-95 on 2020-04-11, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980810
  89. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_35-95 on 2020-04-11, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980952
  90. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_35-95 on 2020-04-11, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980953
  91. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_36-24 on 2020-04-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980207
  92. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_36-24 on 2020-04-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980641
  93. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_36-24 on 2020-04-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980813
  94. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_36-24 on 2020-04-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980958
  95. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_36-24 on 2020-04-14, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980959
  96. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Incident spectral solar irradiance measured above sea ice at station PS122/3_36-112 on 2020-04-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980209
  97. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar irradiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted irradiance) at station PS122/3_36-112 on 2020-04-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980631
  98. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Downward spectral solar radiance as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmitted radiance) at station PS122/3_36-112 on 2020-04-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980811
  99. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar radiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transflectance) at station PS122/3_36-112 on 2020-04-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980954
  100. Anhaus, P; Arndt, S; Katlein, C et al. (2025): Fraction of spectral solar irradiance transmitted through snow and sea ice as measured in different depths under sea ice (transmittance) at station PS122/3_36-112 on 2020-04-18, survey 1, version 2.0. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.980955

<< PREV | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | NEXT >>