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Jena, Sanjit Kumar; Bhushan, Ravi; Jena, Partha S; Bharti, Nisha; Sudheer, A K; Sanyal, Prasanta; Shivam, Ajay; Dhabi, Ankur (2025): Radiocarbon age and chronology of sediment core SK-312/12 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974310 (DOI registration in progress), In: Jena, SK et al. (2025): Radiocarbon age and chronology of sediment core SK-312/12, along with Magnesium/Calcium and δ¹⁸O measurements on Trilobatus sacculifer (w/s), and paleotemperature and paleosalinity records [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974306 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-04-15

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Abstract:
Sediment core SK-312/12 was collected from the Equatorial Indian Ocean at 3750m b.s.l.. Radiocarbon age-depth profile was continuous up to 70 cm of the core length. The core was sampled at each 1 cm interval. Nearly alternate sections were processed to separate foraminiferal carbonates from the bulk sediment. Radiocarbon ages were obtained from radiocarbon dating of mixed-layer species Globigerinoides ruber and Trilobatus sacculifer taken in sub-equal amounts from 250-425µm size fraction. The radiocarbon ages were calibrated with respect to the MARINE20 Calibration curve (Heaton et al., 2020) with a modern reservoir age (ΔR) of -54 + 65 yr (Dutta et al., 2001; Southon et al., 2002) under the R package "Bacon" (Blaauw & Christeny, 2011), and the Bayesian chronology was obtained.
Related to:
Jena, Sanjit Kumar; Kumar, Sanjit; Bhushan, Ravi; Sarathi, Partha; Bharti, Nisha; Sudheer, A K; Sanyal, Prasanta; Shivam, Ajay; Dhabi, Ankur (preprint): The Indian Monsoon and North Atlantic Tele-climatic Controls upon the Arabian Sea High Salinity Water Variability into the Equatorial Indian Ocean during the Last Glacial-Interglacial Transition. https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171535394.43097288/v1
References:
Blaauw, Maarten; Christen, Andrés (2011): Flexible paleoclimate age-depth models using an autoregressive gamma process. Bayesian Analysis, 6(3), 457-474, https://doi.org/10.1214/11-BA618
Dutta, Koushik; Bhushan, Ravi; Somayajulu, Bammidipati L K (2001): ΔR Correction Values for the Northern Indian Ocean. Radiocarbon, 43(2A), 483-488, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200038376
Heaton, Timothy J; Köhler, Peter; Butzin, Martin; Bard, Edouard; Reimer, Ron W; Austin, William EN; Ramsey, Christopher Bronk; Grootes, Pieter Meiert; Hughen, Konrad A; Kromer, Bernd; Reimer, Paula J; Adkins, Jess F; Burke, Andreas; Cook, Mea S; Olsen, Jesper; Skinner, Luke C (2020): Marine20 - the marine radiocarbon age calibration curve (0-55,000 cal BP). Radiocarbon, 62(4), 779-820, https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.68
Southon, John; Kashgarian, Michaele; Fontugne, Michel R; Metivier, Bernard; Yim, Wyss W-S (2002): Marine reservoir corrections for the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia. Radiocarbon, 44(1), 167-180, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200064778
Coverage:
Latitude: -0.006800 * Longitude: 65.004830
Date/Time Start: 2014-05-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-05-16T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.040 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.695 m
Event(s):
SK312/12-13 * Latitude: -0.006800 * Longitude: 65.004830 * Date/Time: 2014-05-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3750.0 m * Recovery: 5.5 m * Campaign: SK312 * Basis: Sagar Kanya * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmJena, Sanjit KumarGeocode
2Age, datedAge datedka BPJena, Sanjit KumarAge, 14C
3Age, dated standard errorAge std e±Jena, Sanjit KumarAge, 14C
4Calendar ageCal ageka BPJena, Sanjit Kumar
5Calendar age, standard errorCal age std e±Jena, Sanjit Kumar
6Δ14C, mixed layerΔ14C MLJena, Sanjit Kumar
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
95 data points

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