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Durland, Evan; de Wit, Pierre; Meyer, Eli; Langdon, Chris (2021): Seawater carbonate chemistry and bioinformatic quality statistics [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.937391

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Abstract:
The adaptive capacity of marine calcifiers to ocean acidification (OA) is a topic of great interest to evolutionary biologists and ecologists. Previous studies have provided evidence to suggest that larval resilience to high pCO2 seawater for these species is a trait with a genetic basis and variability in natural populations. To date, however, it remains unclear how the selective effects of OA occur within the context of complex genetic interactions underpinning larval development in many of the most vulnerable taxa. Here we evaluated phenotypic and genetic changes during larval development of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) reared in ambient (400 µatm) and high (1600 µatm) pCO2 conditions, both in domesticated and naturalized 'wild' oysters from the Pacific Northwest, USA. Using pooled DNA samples, we determined changes in allele frequencies across larval development, from early “D-stage” larvae to metamorphosed juveniles (spat), in both groups and environments. Domesticated larvae had 26% fewer loci with changing allele frequencies across developmental stages and < 50% as many loci affected by acidified culture conditions, compared to larvae from wild brood stock. Functional enrichment analyses of genetic markers with significant changes in allele frequency revealed that the structure and function of cellular membranes were disproportionately affected by high pCO2 conditions in both groups. These results indicate the potential for a rapid adaptive response of oyster populations to OA conditions; however, underlying genetic changes associated with larval development differ between these wild and domesticated oyster stocks and influence their adaptive responses to OA conditions.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Crassostrea gigas; Gene expression (incl. proteomics); Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; North Pacific; Single species; Temperate
Related to:
Durland, Evan; de Wit, Pierre; Meyer, Eli; Langdon, Chris (2021): Larval development in the Pacific oyster and the impacts of ocean acidification: Differential genetic effects in wild and domesticated stocks. Evolutionary Applications, 14(9), 2258-2272, https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13289
Source:
Durland, Evan; de Wit, Pierre; Meyer, Eli; Langdon, Chris (2021): Full output of functional enrichment analyses and gene annotations for membrane functions. Durlan_etal_2021_Raw_Data.rar
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2021-10-14.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeDurland, Evanstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesDurland, Evan
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noDurland, Evan
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refDurland, EvanWoRMS Aphia ID
5GroupGroupDurland, Evan
6TreatmentTreatDurland, Evan
7AgeAgedaysDurland, Evan
8ReplicateReplDurland, Evan
9ReadsReads#Durland, EvanRaw
10ReadsReads#Durland, EvanQuality
11ReadsReads#Durland, Evanmatched to illumina adaptor seq
12ReadsReads#Durland, EvanQuality and clean
13ReadsReads#Durland, EvanMapped
14PercentagePerc%Durland, Evanmapped
15RatioRatioDurland, EvanAvg hits/ matched read
16ReadsReads#Durland, EvanRaw mappings
17ReadsReads#Durland, Evan>=1 match
18ReadsReads#Durland, EvanWeak match
19ReadsReads#Durland, EvanAmbiguous match
20ReadsReads#Durland, EvanUnique remaining
21ReadsReads#Durland, EvanNet mapped loci
22Temperature, waterTemp°CDurland, Evan
23Temperature, water, standard errorT std e±Durland, Evan
24SalinitySalDurland, Evan
25Salinity, standard errorSal std e±Durland, Evan
26Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgDurland, Evan
27Alkalinity, total, standard errorAT std e±Durland, Evan
28Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgDurland, Evan
29Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard errorDIC std e±Durland, Evan
30Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmDurland, Evan
31Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard errorpCO2water_SST_wet std e±Durland, Evan
32Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgDurland, Evan
33Bicarbonate ion, standard error[HCO3]- std e±Durland, Evan
34Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgDurland, Evan
35Carbonate ion, standard error[CO3]2- std e±Durland, Evan
36pHpHDurland, Evantotal scale
37pH, standard errorpH std e±Durland, Evantotal scale
38Calcite saturation stateOmega CalDurland, Evan
39Calcite saturation state, standard errorOmega Cal std e±Durland, Evan
40Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgDurland, Evan
41Aragonite saturation state, standard errorOmega Arg std e±Durland, Evan
42Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
43Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
44Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
45Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
46Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
47Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
48Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
49Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
50Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1950 data points

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