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Miller, Garielle M; Watson, Sue-Ann; Donelson, Jennifer M; McCormick, Mark I; Munday, Philip L (2012): Seawater carbonate chemistry and length, weight, survival rate, metabolic rate of coral reef fish Amphiprion melanopus in a laboratory experiment [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.823152, Supplement to: Miller, GM et al. (2012): Parental environment mediates impacts of increased carbon dioxide on a coral reef fish. Nature Climate Change, 2(12), 858-861, https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1599

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Abstract:
Carbon dioxide concentrations in the surface ocean are increasing owing to rising CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. Higher CO2 levels are predicted to affect essential physiological processes of many aquatic organisms, leading to widespread impacts on marine diversity and ecosystem function, especially when combined with the effects of global warming. Yet the ability for marine species to adjust to increasing CO2 levels over many generations is an unresolved issue. Here we show that ocean conditions projected for the end of the century (approximately 1,000 µatm CO2 and a temperature rise of 1.5-3.0 °C) cause an increase in metabolic rate and decreases in length, weight, condition and survival of juvenile fish. However, these effects are absent or reversed when parents also experience high CO2 concentrations. Our results show that non-genetic parental effects can dramatically alter the response of marine organisms to increasing CO2 and demonstrate that some species have more capacity to acclimate to ocean acidification than previously thought.
Keyword(s):
Amphiprion melanopus; Animalia; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; Nekton; Pelagos; Respiration; Single species; South Pacific; Tropical
Further details:
Lavigne, Héloïse; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2011): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 2.4. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Coverage:
Latitude: -18.616670 * Longitude: 146.500000
Date/Time Start: 2010-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-05-31T00:00:00
Event(s):
Palm_island * Latitude: -18.616670 * Longitude: 146.500000 * Date/Time Start: 2010-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-05-31T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2013-11-21.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1SpeciesSpeciesMiller, Garielle M
2TreatmentTreatMiller, Garielle MControl-control=both parents and offspring experienced control conditions, Control-high=parents experienced control condition offspring experienced high pCO2, Moderate-moderate=both parents and offspring experienced moderate pCO2, High-high=both parents and offspring experienced high pCO2
3Length, standardI stdmmMiller, Garielle M
4Length, standard errorl std e±Miller, Garielle M
5MassMassmgMiller, Garielle M
6Mass, standard errorMass std e±Miller, Garielle M
7SurvivalSurvival%Miller, Garielle M
8Respiration rate, oxygenResp O2mg/kg/hMiller, Garielle M
9Respiration rate, oxygen, standard deviationResp O2 std dev±Miller, Garielle MCalculated
10SalinitySalMiller, Garielle Mparents
11Temperature, waterTemp°CMiller, Garielle Mparents
12Temperature, standard deviationT std dev±Miller, Garielle Mparents
13Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgMiller, Garielle MPotentiometric titrationparents
14Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Miller, Garielle MPotentiometric titrationparents
15pHpHMiller, Garielle MPotentiometricparents, NBS scale
16pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Miller, Garielle MPotentiometricparents, NBS scale
17Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMiller, Garielle MCalculated using CO2SYSparents
18Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Miller, Garielle MCalculated using CO2SYSparents
19SalinitySalMiller, Garielle Mjuveniles
20Temperature, waterTemp°CMiller, Garielle Mjuveniles
21Temperature, standard deviationT std dev±Miller, Garielle Mjuveniles
22Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgMiller, Garielle MPotentiometric titrationjuveniles
23Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Miller, Garielle MPotentiometric titrationjuveniles
24pHpHMiller, Garielle MPotentiometricjuveniles, NBS scale
25pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Miller, Garielle MPotentiometricjuveniles, NBS scale
26Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMiller, Garielle MCalculated using CO2SYSjuveniles
27Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Miller, Garielle MCalculated using CO2SYSjuveniles
28Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
29pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents, total scale
30Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
31Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
32Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
33Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
34Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
35Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
36Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
37Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)parents
38pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles, total scale
39Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
40Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
41Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
42Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
43Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
44Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
45Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
46Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)juveniles
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
552 data points

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