García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during VREEDENBURG cruise from Colombo to Cochin started at 1790-03-02 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752762, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Latitude: 9.960000 * Longitude: 76.250000
Date/Time Start: 1790-03-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1790-03-08T07:00:00
Event(s):
Vreedenburg_17900302_VOC_152_5141 * Latitude Start: 6.910000 * Longitude Start: 79.800000 * Latitude End: 10.730000 * Longitude End: 75.790000 * Date/Time Start: 1790-03-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1790-03-08T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Vreedenburg, Voyage: Colombo - Cochin, 1st Observer: Arent Dahmes (Ltz), Company: VOC, Other ship information: GEBOUWD 1784 IN AMSTERDAM. LENGTE 150 VOET, LAADVERMOGEN 1150 TON
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
4 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
5 | Image number/name | Image no/name | Identification Number of the original image | |||
6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
9 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
10 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
11 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
12 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
13 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
14 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
15 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
16 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
17 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
18 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
19 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
20 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
21 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
22 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
23 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
24 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
25 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
69 data points