Fimpel, Hans P; Gass, Manfred E; Müller, Hans Gerhard (1968): Radiosonde profiles and meteorological observations during Atlantic Expedition M2 in 1965 (IQSY) of RV "Meteor" [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663168, Supplement to: Fimpel, HP et al. (1968): Radiosondenaufstiege zur Messung des Lichtstromes in der Atmosphäre. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Reihe B Meteorologie und Aeronomie, Gebrüder Bornträger, Berlin, Stuttgart, B2, 1-34
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Abstract:
A radiosonde is described for measuring the upward and downward fluxes of visible light in the atmosphere. Photoresistors are used as sensors, the optical center of the spectral range beeing at 0.55 µ. The results of these flux-measurements obtained during the Atlantic Expedition 1965 with the research vessel "Meteor" are presented.
The datas have been divided into three groups according to the amount of cloudiness.
In group a) (small cloudiness) the extinction coefficient of the prevailing linear radiation is derived as a function of the height. Characteristics of airmasses of maritime or continental origin are shown.
In group b) (cloud covered sky) microphysical quantities are determined from the radiative lapse rate in the clouds. The average radius of droplets is found to lie between 5.5 µm and 14.4 µm. The albedo of cloud surfaces varies between 25% and 54%, the transmission values are between 58% and 73%.
One ascent through a Cirrus cloud of considerable vertical thickness is treated seperately. The observed distribution of extinction is compared with theoretical values in water clouds leading to the same order of magnitude. The relation between the albedo of the surface of the sea and the amount of cloudiness is discussed.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 5.173981 * Median Longitude: -25.798209 * South-bound Latitude: -8.050000 * West-bound Longitude: -33.283300 * North-bound Latitude: 50.300000 * East-bound Longitude: -1.100000
Date/Time Start: 1965-08-12T11:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1965-12-11T22:28:00
Event(s):
M2_MA01 * Latitude: 50.300000 * Longitude: -1.100000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-12T11:16:00 * Location: Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
M2_MA02 * Latitude: 45.300000 * Longitude: -11.400000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-14T12:27:00 * Location: Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
M2_MA03 (M2_RS005) * Latitude: 40.000000 * Longitude: -20.700000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-16T11:58:00 * Location: Equatorial Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
335 datasets
Download Data
Datasets listed in this publication series
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- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA01 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-12 11:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663146
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA02 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-14 12:27h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663147
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA03 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-16 11:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663148
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA04 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-18 12:59h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663149
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA05 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-20 13:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663150
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA07 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-24 13:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663151
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA08 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-26 13:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663152
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA10 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-30 13:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663153
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA11 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-02 13:06h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663154
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA12 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-04 13:22h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663155
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA13 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-06 13:21h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663156
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA14 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-15 13:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663157
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA15 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-17 13:19h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663158
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA16 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-21 12:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663159
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA17 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-27 12:59h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663160
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA18 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-02 12:51h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663161
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA19 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-27 13:38h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663162
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA22 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-13 11:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663163
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA23 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-22 11:39h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663164
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA24 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-24 12:01h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663165
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA25 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-26 11:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663166
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1968): Radiosonde M2_MA26 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-12-03 12:11h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663167
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (1965): Radiosonde M2_R001 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-12 11:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687630
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R002 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-13 10:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687631
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R003 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-14 11:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687632
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R004 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-15 12:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687633
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R005 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-16 11:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687634
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R006 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-17 12:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687635
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R007 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-17 22:44h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.687636
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R008 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-18 10:25h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689008
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R009 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-18 22:50h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689009
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R010 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-19 10:50h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689010
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R011 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-19 22:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689011
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R012 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-20 10:53h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689012
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R014 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-20 23:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689013
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R015 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-21 11:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689014
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R017 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-21 23:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689015
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R018 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-22 10:52h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689016
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R020 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-22 22:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689017
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R022 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-23 10:53h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689018
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R024 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-23 22:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689019
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R026 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-24 10:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689020
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R028 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-24 23:39h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689021
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R030 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-25 10:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689022
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R031 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-25 22:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689023
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R033 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-26 11:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689024
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R035 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-26 22:35h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689025
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R036 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-27 11:15h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689026
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R037 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-27 22:38h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689027
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R039 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-28 10:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689028
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R040 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-28 22:40h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689029
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R042 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-29 11:15h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689030
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R043 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-29 23:27h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689031
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R045 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-30 11:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689032
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R047 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-30 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689033
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R048 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-31 10:49h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689034
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R050 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-08-31 22:41h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689035
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R052 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-01 11:18h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689036
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R053 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-01 22:17h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689037
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R055 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-02 11:07h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689038
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R057 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-02 22:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689039
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R059 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-03 11:04h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689040
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R060 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-03 22:44h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689041
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R062 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-04 10:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689042
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R064 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-04 22:27h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689043
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R066 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-05 10:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689044
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R068 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-05 22:21h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689045
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R070 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-06 11:15h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689046
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R072 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-07 00:11h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689047
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R074 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-07 11:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689048
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R076 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-12 22:36h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689049
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R077 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-13 22:25h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689050
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R078 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-14 11:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689051
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R080 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-14 22:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689052
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R082 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-15 11:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689053
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R084 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-15 22:31h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689054
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R085 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-16 05:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689055
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R086 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-16 11:17h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689056
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R087 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-16 17:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689057
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R088 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-16 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689058
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R089 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-17 03:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689059
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R090 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-17 11:25h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689060
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R092 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-17 17:20h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689061
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R093 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-17 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689062
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R094 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-18 05:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689063
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R095 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-18 11:19h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689064
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R096 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-18 17:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689065
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R097 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-18 22:39h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689066
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R098 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-19 05:11h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689067
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R099 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-19 11:18h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689068
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R100 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-19 16:53h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689069
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R101 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-19 22:28h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689070
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R102 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-20 04:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689071
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R103 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-20 11:12h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689072
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R104 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-20 17:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689073
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R105 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-20 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689074
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R106 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-21 11:23h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689075
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R107 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-21 16:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689076
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R108 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-21 22:38h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689077
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R109 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-09-22 05:01h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689078