Fimpel, Hans P; Gass, Manfred E; Müller, Hans Gerhard (1968): Radiosonde profiles and meteorological observations during Atlantic Expedition M2 in 1965 (IQSY) of RV "Meteor" [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.663168, Supplement to: Fimpel, HP et al. (1968): Radiosondenaufstiege zur Messung des Lichtstromes in der Atmosphäre. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Reihe B Meteorologie und Aeronomie, Gebrüder Bornträger, Berlin, Stuttgart, B2, 1-34
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Abstract:
A radiosonde is described for measuring the upward and downward fluxes of visible light in the atmosphere. Photoresistors are used as sensors, the optical center of the spectral range beeing at 0.55 µ. The results of these flux-measurements obtained during the Atlantic Expedition 1965 with the research vessel "Meteor" are presented.
The datas have been divided into three groups according to the amount of cloudiness.
In group a) (small cloudiness) the extinction coefficient of the prevailing linear radiation is derived as a function of the height. Characteristics of airmasses of maritime or continental origin are shown.
In group b) (cloud covered sky) microphysical quantities are determined from the radiative lapse rate in the clouds. The average radius of droplets is found to lie between 5.5 µm and 14.4 µm. The albedo of cloud surfaces varies between 25% and 54%, the transmission values are between 58% and 73%.
One ascent through a Cirrus cloud of considerable vertical thickness is treated seperately. The observed distribution of extinction is compared with theoretical values in water clouds leading to the same order of magnitude. The relation between the albedo of the surface of the sea and the amount of cloudiness is discussed.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 5.173981 * Median Longitude: -25.798209 * South-bound Latitude: -8.050000 * West-bound Longitude: -33.283300 * North-bound Latitude: 50.300000 * East-bound Longitude: -1.100000
Date/Time Start: 1965-08-12T11:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1965-12-11T22:28:00
Event(s):
M2_MA01 * Latitude: 50.300000 * Longitude: -1.100000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-12T11:16:00 * Location: Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
M2_MA02 * Latitude: 45.300000 * Longitude: -11.400000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-14T12:27:00 * Location: Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
M2_MA03 (M2_RS005) * Latitude: 40.000000 * Longitude: -20.700000 * Date/Time: 1965-08-16T11:58:00 * Location: Equatorial Atlantic * Campaign: M2 (IQSY - Jahre der ruhigen Sonne, Atlantische Expedition 1965) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
335 datasets
Download Data
Datasets listed in this publication series
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- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R210 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 03:01h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689179
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R211 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 06:47h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689180
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R212 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 11:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689181
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R213 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 14:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689182
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R214 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 18:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689183
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R215 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-09 22:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689184
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R216 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 03:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689185
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R217 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 07:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689186
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R218 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 10:52h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689187
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R219 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 15:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689188
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R220 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 18:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689189
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R221 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-10 23:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689190
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R222 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 03:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689191
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R223 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 07:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689192
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R224 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 10:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689193
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R225 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 15:02h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689194
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R226 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 18:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689195
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R228 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-11 23:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689196
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R229 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-12 02:59h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689197
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R230 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-12 07:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689198
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R231 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-12 22:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689199
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R233 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-21 22:34h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689200
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R235 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-22 10:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689201
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R238 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-22 22:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689202
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R240 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-23 10:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689203
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R242 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-23 22:53h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689204
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R244 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-24 10:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689205
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R245 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-24 20:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689206
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R246 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-25 22:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689207
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R247 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-26 22:37h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689208
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R248 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-27 10:56h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689209
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R249 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-27 22:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689210
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R250 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-28 10:45h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689211
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R251 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-28 22:31h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689212
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R252 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-29 10:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689213
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R253 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-29 22:24h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689214
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R255 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-30 11:53h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689215
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R256 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-30 22:22h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689216
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R257 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-31 11:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689217
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R258 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-31 12:05h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689218
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R260 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-10-31 22:41h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689220
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R261 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-01 10:48h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689221
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R262 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-01 22:26h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689222
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R263 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-02 10:50h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689223
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R264 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-02 22:28h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689224
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R265 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-03 11:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689225
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R266 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-03 22:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689226
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R267 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-04 22:35h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689227
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R268 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-05 10:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689228
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R269 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-05 23:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689229
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R270 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-06 10:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689230
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R271 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-06 22:15h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689231
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R272 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-07 10:35h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689232
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R273 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-07 22:43h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689233
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R274 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-08 10:39h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689234
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R275 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-08 22:26h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689235
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R276 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-09 10:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689236
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R277 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-09 22:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689237
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R278 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-10 10:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689238
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R279 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-10 22:27h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689239
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R280 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-11 10:31h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689240
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R281 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-11 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689241
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R282 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-12 10:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689242
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R283 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-12 20:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689243
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R284 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-13 10:27h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689244
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R285 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-13 22:36h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689245
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R286 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-14 10:33h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689246
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R287 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-14 22:41h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689247
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R288 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-15 10:20h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689248
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R289 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-15 22:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689249
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R290 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-16 10:28h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689250
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R291 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-16 22:28h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689251
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R292 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-17 10:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689252
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R293 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-17 22:38h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689253
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R294 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-18 10:26h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689254
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R295 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-18 15:55h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689255
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R296 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-19 05:31h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689256
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R297 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-19 10:25h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689257
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R298 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-19 17:16h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689258
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R299 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-19 21:49h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689259
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R300 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-20 04:59h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689260
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R301 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-20 10:37h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689261
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R302 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-20 22:33h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689262
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R303 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-21 04:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689263
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R304 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-21 10:33h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689264
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R305 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-21 16:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689265
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R306 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-21 22:29h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689266
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R307 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-22 05:03h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689267
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R308 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-22 10:37h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689268
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R309 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-22 16:58h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689269
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R310 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-22 22:28h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689270
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R311 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-23 04:49h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689271
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R312 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-23 10:30h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689272
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R313 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-23 17:00h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689273
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R314 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-23 22:24h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689274
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R315 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-24 04:50h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689275
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R316 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-24 10:32h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689276
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R317 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-24 16:54h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689277
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R318 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-24 22:26h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689278
- Fimpel, HP; Gass, ME; Müller, HG (2008): Radiosonde M2_R319 during METEOR cruise M2 on 1965-11-25 05:57h. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689279