Domine, Florent; Lalande, Mickaël; Tremblay, Étienne; Sarrazin, Denis; Poirier, Mathilde; Thiboult, Antoine; Kinnard, Christophe: Twelve years of soil temperature monitoring (2013-2025) from a High-Arctic tundra permafrost site at Bylot Island, Canada [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.997495 (dataset in review), In: Domine, F et al.: Twelve years of meteorological, snow and soil data (2013-2025) from a High-Arctic tundra permafrost site at Bylot Island, Canada [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.997478 (dataset in review)
Abstract:
We present a detailed twelve-year dataset for an ice-wedge polygonal site in the Canadian High-Arctic, on Bylot Island at 73.15°N, 80°W which can be used to drive and test snow and land surface models. The site has prostrate vegetation and features thick continuous permafrost. Data are from 11 July 2013 to 1 August 2025. Continuous gap-free, quality-checked data with hourly measurements are presented. We provide driving data for energy budget calculations: air temperature at 2.3 m height, relative and specific humidity at 2.3 m height, atmospheric pressure, wind speed at 2.3 m height, shortwave downwelling radiation, longwave downwelling radiation, and precipitation as rain and snow. Model validation data are shortwave upwelling radiation, shortwave albedo, long-wave upwelling radiation, surface temperature, snow height, snow temperature at five heights, ground temperature and ground volume liquid water fraction at five depths. Measurements of snow thermal conductivity at three heights and ground thermal conductivity at three depths are provided every other day. Data on snow physical measurements from field campaigns in mid-May for nine of the twelve years are presented. Measurements provided are vertical profiles of snow density, snow specific surface area and snow thermal conductivity. Date/time used are UTC. Data are provided as TAB and netCDF.
This data set comprises measurements of soil temperature and volume liquid water content. Sensors wee initially placed at depths of 2, 5, 10 and 15 cm. On 12 July 2016 sensors were replaced and an extra sensor was placed at 21 cm depth. There is a data gap between 20 March 2016 and 12 July 2016. Temperature data at 10 cm depth were gap-filled during this gap with data from a thermistor placed at 10 cm depth 5 m away. There is a Quality Flag for this temperature only. All other data were obtained in the same manner and there is therefore no QF factor.
Related to:
Domine, Florent; Lalande, Mickaël; Tremblay, Étienne; Sarrazin, Denis; Poirier, Mathilde; Thiboult, Antoine; Kinnard, Christophe (in prep.): Twelve years of meteorological, snow and soil data (2013-2025) from a High-Arctic tundra permafrost site at Bylot Island, Canada, for running and testing snow and land-surface models. Earth System Science Data Discussions
Other version:
Upwelling SW and LW radiation, snow depth, albedo, surface temperature, soil temperature and volume liquid water content, snow temperature, snow and soil thermal conductivity in netCDF format [dataset]. obs_insitu_byl_2013_2025_v0.8.3_f32.nc
Funding:
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), grant/award no. NewClimateFeedbacks: New climate feedbacks in the Arctic
Coverage:
Latitude: 73.150380 * Longitude: -80.004420
Date/Time Start: 2013-07-11T14:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2025-07-24T22:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, soil: 0.02 m * Maximum DEPTH, soil: 0.21 m
Event(s):
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Domine, Florent | Geocode | ||
| 2 | DEPTH, soil | Depth soil | m | Domine, Florent | Geocode | |
| 3 | Water content, volumetric | VWC | cm3/cm3 | Domine, Florent | 70 MHz dielectric measurement, Decagon, 5TM | |
| 4 | Temperature, soil | T soil | °C | Domine, Florent | Negative Temperature Coefficient thermistor, Decagon, 5TM [surface-mounted] | |
| 5 | Quality flag, soil temperature | QF soil temp | Domine, Florent | 0: measurement; 1:gap-filled |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1082389 data points
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