Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Wang, Fujun; Sobel, Edward R; van der Beek, Peter A; Colleps, Cody; Stammeier, Jessica; Glodny, Johannes; Wenbin, Zhu: Apatite (U–Th)/He (AHe) analytical data in the North Pamir-South Tianshan convergence region, NW China [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995457 (dataset in review), In: Wang, F et al.: Low-temperature thermochronology data (AHe, AFT, ZHe) in the North Pamir-South Tianshan convergence region, NW China [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995573 (dataset in review)

ShareShow MapGoogle Earth

Abstract:
To investigate the late Cenozoic convergence between the Pamir and Tianshan orogenic systems, 49 rock samples were collected in 2022 from the North Pamir–South Tianshan convergence zone in northwestern China. This dataset (Table S1) contains 204 single-grain apatite (U–Th)/He (AHe) analyses obtained between 2023 and 2025 in Germany. Individual apatite grains were encapsulated in platinum tubes and degassed using an ASI Alphachron helium extraction and analysis system at the University of Potsdam. Following helium measurement, the degassed grains were dissolved in 6 M HNO₃. Uranium (U), thorium (Th), and samarium (Sm) concentrations were determined by isotope dilution and measured using a Thermo Element 2XR high-resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (HR-ICP-MS) at the Element and Isotope Geochemistry Laboratory (ElMiE), GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam. The analytical results were used to calculate single-grain AHe ages, as well as sample-average and weighted-mean ages, which are reported in this dataset. These data provide constraints on the late Cenozoic exhumation and deformation history of the North Pamir–South Tianshan convergence region.
Keyword(s):
Apatite fission-track (AFT); Apatite (U–Th-Sm)/He (AHe); Convergence region; Deformation; Exhumation; Low-temperature thermochronology; North Pamir; South Tianshan; Zircon (U–Th-Sm)/He (ZHe)
Related to:
Wang, Fujun; Sobel, Edward R; van der Beek, Peter A; Colleps, Cody; Stammeier, Jessica; Glodny, Johannes; Wenbin, Zhu (in review): Late Cenozoic convergence between the Pamir and the Tianshan revealed by low-temperature thermochronology. Tectonics
Funding:
China Scholarship Council (CSC), grant/award no. 202206190029
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. W2412032
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 39.608273 * Median Longitude: 74.670311 * South-bound Latitude: 39.311411 * West-bound Longitude: 73.984508 * North-bound Latitude: 39.995811 * East-bound Longitude: 75.061347
Date/Time Start: 2022-07-31T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-08-11T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 1937.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 3598.0 m
Event(s):
PT01 * Latitude: 39.311575 * Longitude: 74.602928 * Date/Time: 2022-07-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3240.0 m * Location: North Pamir Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Devonian (360.5 ± 0.4 Ma) - Granite
PT02 * Latitude: 39.331269 * Longitude: 74.640258 * Date/Time: 2022-07-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3081.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Jurassic Kuzigongsu Fm. (J3kz) - Conglomerate
PT03 * Latitude: 39.339811 * Longitude: 74.658517 * Date/Time: 2022-07-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3027.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Cretaceous Kezilesu Gr.(K1K) - Sandstone
PT04 * Latitude: 39.358131 * Longitude: 74.700808 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2883.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT05 * Latitude: 39.394050 * Longitude: 74.678119 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2817.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT07 * Latitude: 39.428411 * Longitude: 74.798908 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2531.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT09 * Latitude: 39.422311 * Longitude: 74.895675 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2300.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT10 * Latitude: 39.422853 * Longitude: 74.897253 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2298.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT14 * Latitude: 39.519139 * Longitude: 75.036342 * Date/Time: 2022-08-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2062.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT18 * Latitude: 39.649747 * Longitude: 75.025283 * Date/Time: 2022-08-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2142.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Cretaceous Kezilesu Gr.(K1K) - Sandstone
PT18-1 * Latitude: 39.625156 * Longitude: 74.894478 * Date/Time: 2022-08-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2118.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian (undentified formation) - Biotite schist
PT19 * Latitude: 39.605956 * Longitude: 74.947525 * Date/Time: 2022-08-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2027.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian (undentified formation) - Biotite schist
PT20 * Latitude: 39.614328 * Longitude: 74.977261 * Date/Time: 2022-08-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: 1937.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian (undentified formation) - Biotite schist
PT22 * Latitude: 39.531767 * Longitude: 75.044400 * Date/Time: 2022-08-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2043.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT23 * Latitude: 39.532386 * Longitude: 75.047342 * Date/Time: 2022-08-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2028.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Eocene-Oligocene Bashibulake Fm. (E2-3b; ca. 37-34 Ma) - Sandstone
PT24 * Latitude: 39.534503 * Longitude: 75.049656 * Date/Time: 2022-08-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2031.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Eocene Wulagen Fm. (E2w; ca. 42-37 Ma) - Sandstone
PT25 * Latitude: 39.536983 * Longitude: 75.053719 * Date/Time: 2022-08-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2047.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Eocene Kalataer (E2k; ca. 49-42 Ma) - Siltstone
PT30 * Latitude: 39.813719 * Longitude: 74.055906 * Date/Time: 2022-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2784.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian Tashiduowei (D2t) - Metasandstone
PT31 * Latitude: 39.820650 * Longitude: 74.105439 * Date/Time: 2022-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2731.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Silurian Taertekuli (S3-4t) - Schist
PT36-1 * Latitude: 39.764847 * Longitude: 74.250292 * Date/Time: 2022-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2901.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle-Upper Miocene Pakabulake Fm. (N1p; ca. 17.1-5.2 Ma) - Sandstone
PT38 * Latitude: 39.629003 * Longitude: 74.043175 * Date/Time: 2022-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3382.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Sandstone
PT39 * Latitude: 39.624128 * Longitude: 74.029436 * Date/Time: 2022-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3598.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Silurian Taertekuli (S3-4t) - Schist
PT40 * Latitude: 39.748092 * Longitude: 73.984508 * Date/Time: 2022-08-03T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3008.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Paleogene Kashi Gr. (EK; ca. 65-34 Ma) - Mudstone
PT42 * Latitude: 39.762042 * Longitude: 74.484000 * Date/Time: 2022-08-03T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2978.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT45 * Latitude: 39.995811 * Longitude: 74.483519 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2718.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian Tashiduowei (D2t) - Metasandstone
PT47 * Latitude: 39.916928 * Longitude: 74.416072 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2583.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle Devonian Tashiduowei (D2t) - Metasandstone
PT48 * Latitude: 39.906633 * Longitude: 74.402561 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2555.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Cretaceous Kezilesu Gr.(K1K) - Sandstone
PT49 * Latitude: 39.912903 * Longitude: 74.338072 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2711.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Carboniferous Kangkelin Fm. (C2P1K) - Metasandstone
PT50 * Latitude: 39.876436 * Longitude: 74.356036 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2553.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Paleogene Kashi Gr. (EK; ca. 65-34 Ma) - Mudstone
PT51 * Latitude: 39.861128 * Longitude: 74.343333 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2543.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT52 * Latitude: 39.941231 * Longitude: 74.280797 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2741.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Carboniferous Kangkelin Fm. (C2P1K) - Phyllite
PT54 * Latitude: 39.892242 * Longitude: 74.301394 * Date/Time: 2022-08-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2691.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Siltstone
PT60 * Latitude: 39.311411 * Longitude: 74.864983 * Date/Time: 2022-08-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2863.0 m * Location: North Pamir Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Permian Qipan Fm. (P2q) - Sandstone
PT62 * Latitude: 39.317694 * Longitude: 74.900300 * Date/Time: 2022-08-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2875.0 m * Location: North Pamir Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Permian Qipan Fm. (P2q) - Andesite
PT63 * Latitude: 39.320717 * Longitude: 74.907681 * Date/Time: 2022-08-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2662.0 m * Location: North Pamir Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Upper Triassic Huoxiajia Fm. (T3h) - Rhyolite
PT65 * Latitude: 39.333811 * Longitude: 74.935569 * Date/Time: 2022-08-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2587.0 m * Location: North Pamir Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Cretaceous Kezilesu Gr. (K1K) - Sandstone
PT70 * Latitude: 39.675083 * Longitude: 74.591633 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2378.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle-Upper Miocene Pakabulake Fm. (N1p; ca. 17.1-5.2 Ma) - Sandstone
PT71 * Latitude: 39.636742 * Longitude: 74.623239 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2617.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Paleogene Kashi Gr. (EK; ca. 65-34 Ma) - Mudstone
PT72 * Latitude: 39.633225 * Longitude: 74.704697 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2478.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Middle-Upper Miocene Pakabulake Fm. (N1p; ca. 17.1-5.2 Ma) - Sandstone
PT73 * Latitude: 39.660578 * Longitude: 74.757914 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2261.0 m * Location: North Pamir Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT74 * Latitude: 39.683014 * Longitude: 74.775236 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2207.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Keziluoyi Fm. (N1k; ca. 22.1-20.4 Ma) - Sandstone
PT75 * Latitude: 39.704897 * Longitude: 74.804428 * Date/Time: 2022-08-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2268.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Foreland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Miocene Anjuan Fm. (N1a; ca. 20.4-17.1 Ma) - Siltstone
PT77 * Latitude: 39.755136 * Longitude: 75.061347 * Date/Time: 2022-08-10T00:00:00 * Elevation: 2495.0 m * Location: South Tianshan Hinterland, NW China * Method/Device: Rock sample (ROCK) * Comment: Lower Jurassic Talishi Fm. (J1sh) - Conglomerrate
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventWang, Fujun
2LATITUDELatitudeWang, FujunGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeWang, FujunGeocode
4Sample elevationElevationmWang, Fujun
5Sample code/labelSample labelWang, FujunAliquot name
6MassMassµgWang, Fujun
7Sphere equivalent radiusRsµmWang, Fujun
8alpha-ejection correctionFtWang, Fujun
9Helium-44Henmol/gWang, Fujun
10Uranium, totalU totmg/kgWang, FujunOriginal given in ppm
11Thorium-232232Thmg/kgWang, FujunOriginal given in ppm
12Samarium-147147Smmg/kgWang, FujunOriginal given in ppm
13Uranium, effectivee Umg/kgWang, FujunCalculated, eU = [U] + 0.238 x [Th]
14Age, mineralAge mineralMaWang, FujunUncorrected
15Age, mineral, standard deviationAge mineral std dev±Wang, Fujuncalculated, 1 sigmaUncorrected
16Age, mineralAge mineralMaWang, FujunCorrected
17Age, mineral, standard deviationAge mineral std dev±Wang, Fujuncalculated, 1 sigmaCorrected
18Age, mineralAge mineralMaWang, FujunCalculated, IsoplotRWeighted Mean Age
19Age, mineralAge mineralMaWang, FujunCalculated, IsoplotRCentral Age
20Age, mineral, standard deviationAge mineral std dev±Wang, Fujuncalculated, 1 sigma
21DispersionDispersion%Wang, FujunCalculated, IsoplotR
22Sample numberSample noWang, FujunAliquot number, age calculation
23CommentCommentWang, FujunReasons for exclusion
24Age, commentCommWang, FujunUsed in summary age calculation - Summary age
25CommentCommentWang, FujunUsed in HeFTy modeling input - HeFTy input
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3259 data points

Download Data (login required; moratorium until 2028-06-18)

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

View dataset as HTML (shows only first 2000 rows)