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Boike, Julia; Bornemann, Niko; van Delden, Lona; Höse, Anna; Jentzsch, Katharina; Treat, Claire C (2026): Year-round continuous meteorological and soil data from the upland forested site of a moisture gradient at Siikaneva bog, Finland (2022) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995282 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-07-06

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Abstract:
This data set contains measurements of meteorological and soil variables recorded half-hourly at the up-land forested site of the moisture gradient. Measurements include air temperature and humidity, wind speed, radiation components, precipitation and snow properties, as well as depth profiles of soil temperatures and soil water content. Details on the soil and meteorological station can be found here: https://dashboard.awi.de/?dashboard=10769. The data was collected to characterize weather and soil conditions and identify environmental drivers of CO2, CH4, and N2O fluxes at the upland forested site and the intermediate site of the moisture gradient. Meteorological data for the open bog site was obtained from a weather station located in 1 km distance at Siikaneva fen (SMEAR II Siikaneva 1 wetland; https://smear.avaa.csc.fi/download).
Keyword(s):
meteorological data; snow properties; soil data; Soil Moisture; soil temperature profile; weather
References:
G2508 Analyzer Datasheet (2024). Picarro, Inc., https://www.picarro.com/g2508_analyzer_datasheet (Accessed 2024)
Koskinen, Markku; Minkkinen, Kari; Ojanen, Paavo; Kämäräinen, Matti; Laurila, Tuomas; Lohila, Annalea (2014): Measurements of CO2 exchange with an automated chamber system throughout the year: challenges in measuring night-time respiration on porous peat soil. Biogeosciences, 11(2), 347-363, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-347-2014
Pedersen, A R; Petersen, S O; Schelde, K (2010): A comprehensive approach to soil‐atmosphere trace‐gas flux estimation with static chambers. European Journal of Soil Science, 61(6), 888-902, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01291.x
Funding:
European Research Council (ERC), grant/award no. 851181: The role of non-growing season processes in the methane and nitrous oxide budgets in pristine northern ecosystems
Coverage:
Latitude: 61.837200 * Longitude: 24.196700
Date/Time Start: 2022-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-12-31T23:30:00
Minimum Elevation: 160.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 160.0 m
Event(s):
FN-Land_2022_SiikanevaPeatland_continuous * Latitude: 61.837200 * Longitude: 24.196700 * Date/Time Start: 2022-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-12-31T23:30:00 * Elevation: 160.0 m * Location: Siikaneva bog, Finland * Campaign: FN-Land_2022_SiikanevaPeatland (FluxWIN/Siikaneva) * Basis: AWI Arctic Land Expedition * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeBoike, JuliaGeocode – Measurement timestamp, grouped all 30min
2Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil temperature at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate A
3Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil water content at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate A
4Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil temperature at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate B
5Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil water content at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate B
6Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil temperature at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate C
7Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, JuliaSoil Moisture and Temperature Sensor, Campbell Scientific, CS655Soil water content at 0-12 cm depth; Spatial replicate C
8Ground heat, fluxGround heat fluxW/m2Boike, JuliaHeat flux sensor, Hukseflux, unknownGround heat flux
9Humidity, relativeRH%Boike, JuliaThermometer/Hygrometer, Vaisala, HMP155Relative humidity
10Temperature, airTTT°CBoike, JuliaThermometer/Hygrometer, Vaisala, HMP155Air temperature
11Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaInfrared remote temperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, IR120Surface soil temperature
12Net radiationNETW/m2Boike, Julia4-component net radiometer, Hukseflux, NR01-05Net radiation
13PrecipitationPrecipmmBoike, JuliaTipping bucket rain gauge, R. M. Young, 52203Precipitation
14Snow depthSnow depthmBoike, JuliaSonic Ranging Sensor, Campbell Scientific, SR50ASnow depth
15Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 0-30 cm above the surface; vertically sticking up from the surface to measure snow properties
16Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 40 cm depth
17Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 30 cm depth
18Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 20 cm depth
19Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 10 cm depth
20Water content, volumetricVWCcm3/cm3Boike, Julia3‑rod soil moisture probe (TDR probe), Campbell Scientific, CS630; coupled with Time-Domain Reflectometer (core reflectometer unit), Campbell Scientific, TDR200Soil water content at 5 cm depth
21Wind speedffm/sBoike, JuliaAnemometer, Young, unknownWind speed
22Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 5 cm depth
23Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 1.5 cm depth
24Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 40 cm depth
25Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 30 cm depth
26Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 20 cm depth
27Temperature, soilT soil°CBoike, JuliaTemperature sensor, Campbell Scientific, T107Soil temperature at 10 cm depth
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
449558 data points

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