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Zhu, Fangjingcheng; Carter-Champion, Alice; Wharton, Jack; Bracamontes Ramirez, Joel; Burke, Andrea; deMenocal, Peter B; Fairman, David; Keigwin, Lloyd D; Marchitto, Thomas M; Papachristopoulou, Eirini; Rae, James W B; Rosenthal, Yair; Zhao, Ning; Thornalley, David J R: Planktic foraminifera oxygen isotopes and trace metals, and sortable silt data of sediment core KNR197-10-44GGC [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995154 (dataset in review), In: Zhu, F et al.: High-resolution, multi-proxy paleoceanographic reconstructions from Northwest Atlantic Ocean during the last deglaciation [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995150 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset comprises paleoceanographic reconstructions from KNR197-10-44GGC using multiple proxies, including coarse fraction percentage; ice rafted detritus counts; planktonic foraminifera abundance (shown as % Neogloboquadrina pachyderma); sortable silt grain size data (analysed on both a Beckman Coulter Multisizer 4 using the Enhanced Performance Multisizer 4 beaker and stirrer setting 30 for full sediment suspension and a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 at University College London) and inferred flow speed; foraminiferal d18O (planktonic foraminifera: Neogloboquadrina pachyderma and Globigerina bulloides; benthic foraminifera: Globobulimina affinis and Nonionellina labradorica) measured on a VG Isogas SIRA mass spectrometer with the MultiCarb preparation system (for sample size > 80 µg) and a Thermo MAT253 isotope ratio mass spectrometer with Kiel IV carbonate preparation device (for sample size < 80 µg) at the Godwin Laboratory, University of Cambridge; foraminiferal trace metals (Mg/Ca, Mn/Ca, Al/Ca and Fe/Ca) (planktonic foraminifera: Neogloboquadrina pachyderma; benthic foraminifera: Globobulimina affinis and Nonionellina labradorica); foraminiferal Mg/Ca derived temperature (planktonic foraminifera: Neogloboquadrina pachyderma; benthic foraminifera: Globobulimina affinis). d18O is reported relative to the VPDB standard, with analytical precision estimated to be better than ±0.07 ‰. The samples for trace metal analysis were cleaned using clay removal, reductive, oxidative, and weak acid leaching steps following established protocols. Samples with > 5 µg post-cleaning weights were analysed for a suite of trace metal elemental ratios at the ICP-MS Trace Metal Lab at the University of Colorado, Boulder.
Keyword(s):
Abrupt climate changes; AMOC; Foraminiferal abundance; Gulf Stream; Ice Rafted Debris; Last deglaciation; North Atlantic circulation; North Atlantic Deep Water; Northwest Atlantic; Paleoceanography; Sortable silt; Stable isotope; Subpolar gyre; Trace metal; Younger Dryas
Funding:
Advanced Research + Invention Agency (ARIA), grant/award no. SCOP-PR01-P007: VERIFY
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 678760: A Trans-Atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 818123: Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Horizon Europe (HorizonEU), grant/award no. 101059547: Updating ocean models to predict rapid climate change (EPOC)
Leverhulme Trust, grant/award no. RF-2024-538
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/S009736/1: Beyond the instrumental record: Reconstructing Atlantic overturning over the past 7000 yrs (ReconAMOC)
Coverage:
Latitude: 43.350000 * Longitude: -60.210000
Date/Time Start: 2010-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2010-07-01T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -966.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -966.0 m
Event(s):
KNR197-10-44GGC * Latitude: 43.350000 * Longitude: -60.210000 * Date/Time: 2010-07-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -966.0 m * Location: Scotian Shelf, Northwest Atlantic * Campaign: KNR197-10 * Basis: Knorr * Method/Device: Giant gravity corer (GGC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Depth, offsetDepth offsetmZhu, Fangjingcheng+3.25cm based on stratigraphic aligniment with the companion multicore, KNR-197-10-MC45C
2AgeAgeka b2kZhu, Fangjingcheng
3Size fraction > 0.063 mm, sand>63 µm%Zhu, FangjingchengGrain size, sievingwt. %
4Ice rafted debrisIRD#/gZhu, FangjingchengCounting >150 µm fraction
5Neogloboquadrina pachydermaN. pachyderma%Zhu, FangjingchengCounting, foraminifera, planktic
6Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, errorN. pachyderma e±Zhu, Fangjingchengcalculated, 1 sigma
7Sortable-silt meanSSµmZhu, FangjingchengCoulter counter, Beckman, Multisizer 4arithmetic mean
8Flow speedFlow speedm/sZhu, FangjingchengDerived from Sortable Silt according to McCave et al. (2017)
9Sortable-silt meanSSµmZhu, FangjingchengGrain size, Mastersizer 2000, Malvern Instrument Inc.arithmetic mean
10Sortable-silt meanSSµmZhu, FangjingchengGrain size, Mastersizer 2000, Malvern Instrument Inc.geometric mean
11Sortable-siltSS%Zhu, FangjingchengGrain size, Mastersizer 2000, Malvern Instrument Inc.
12CorrelationCorrelationZhu, Fangjingcheng9-point running correlationdowncore correlation between Mean sortable silt Malvern geometric and % sortable silt Malvern
13Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, δ18ON. pachyderma δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
14Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, δ18ON. pachyderma δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIce volume corrected according to Lambeck et al. (2014)vs. VPDB
15Globigerina bulloides, δ18OG. bulloides δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
16Globigerina bulloides, δ18OG. bulloides δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIce volume corrected according to Lambeck et al. (2014)vs. VPDB
17Δδ18OΔδ18OZhu, FangjingchengCalculatedDifference between N. pachyderma d18O and G. bulloides d18O
18Globobulimina affinis, δ18OG. affinis δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
19Globobulimina affinis, δ18OG. affinis δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIce volume corrected according to Lambeck et al. (2014)vs. VPDB
20Nonionellina labradorica, δ18ON. labradorica δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
21Nonionellina labradorica, δ18ON. labradorica δ18O‰ PDBZhu, FangjingchengIce volume corrected according to Lambeck et al. (2014)vs. VPDB
22Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, Magnesium/Calcium ratioN. pachyderma Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
23Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, Manganese/Calcium ratioN. pachyderma Mn/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
24Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, Aluminium/Calcium ratioN. pachyderma Al/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
25Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, Iron/Calcium ratioN. pachyderma Fe/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
26Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, Magnesium/Calcium ratioN. pachyderma Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)screened
27Sea surface temperatureSST°CZhu, FangjingchengCalculated from Mg/Ca ratios according to Elderfield & Ganssen (2000)
28Sea surface temperature, standard errorSST e±Zhu, Fangjingchengcalculated, 1 sigma
29Globobulimina affinis, Magnesium/Calcium ratioG. affinis Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
30Globobulimina affinis, Manganese/Calcium ratioG. affinis Mn/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
31Globobulimina affinis, Aluminium/Calcium ratioG. affinis Al/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
32Globobulimina affinis, Iron/Calcium ratioG. affinis Fe/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
33Globobulimina affinis, Magnesium/Calcium ratioG. affinis Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)screened
34Bottom water temperatureBWT°CZhu, FangjingchengCalculated from Mg/Ca ratios according to Weldeab et al. (2016)
35Bottom water temperature, standard errorBWT std e±Zhu, Fangjingchengcalculated, 1 sigma
36Nonionellina labradorica, Magnesium/Calcium ratioN. labradorica Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
37Nonionellina labradorica, Manganese/Calcium ratioN. labradorica Mn/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
38Nonionellina labradorica, Aluminium/Calcium ratioN. labradorica Al/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
39Nonionellina labradorica, Iron/Calcium ratioN. labradorica Fe/Caµmol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
40Nonionellina labradorica, Magnesium/Calcium ratioN. labradorica Mg/Cammol/molZhu, FangjingchengInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)screened
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
3224 data points

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