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Idbaroud, Mohamed; Bouabdellah, Mohammed; Levresse, Gilles; Boukirou, Wissale; Murphy, J Brendan; Melchiorre, Erik; Genna, Dominique; Yans, Johan; Mouguina, El Mostafa; El Guedou, Ahmed; Hoernle, Kaj: EPMA and LA-ICP-MS major and trace element dataset of olivine from the Early Devonian Oumjrane gabbronorite intrusion (Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.993451 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset provides mineralogical and geochemical data from the Oumjrane gabbronorite intrusion, located in the eastern Anti-Atlas (Morocco), within the Northwest African Variscan belt. Samples were collected from a fully cored borehole intersecting a mafic intrusion emplaced within Paleozoic sedimentary successions of the Tafilalet–Maider basins, during field campaigns conducted between 2021 and 2023. Mineral chemistry data were obtained using JEOL Electron Probe JXA-8230 and a LA-ICPMS system, 213-nm Nd-YAG Merchantek laser connected to a Thermo Finnigan Element 2 sector-field mass spectrometer. The dataset includes major and trace element concentrations, as well as derived parameters (e.g., Mg#), and serves as input for thermobarometric, hygrometric, and oxybarometric calculations. All data are provided in tabulated format with complete metadata, ensuring reproducibility.
The olivine dataset specifically includes major and trace element compositions determined by EPMA and LA-ICP-MS. Reported elements include Fe, Mg, Ca, Mn, Ni, Ti, Zn, and Li, along with calculated Mg#. These data are suitable for thermometric and oxybarometric applications and support the investigation of magmatic differentiation processes.
Keyword(s):
CO2; Continental intraplate alkaline magmatism; Eastern Anti-Atlas; in-situ mineral geochemistry; LA-ICP-MS; Mantle plume; Mantle transition zone; olivine; Oumjrane gabbronorite; Oxygen fugacity; peridotite; pyroxenite; Recycling
Supplement to:
Idbaroud, Mohamed; Bouabdellah, Mohammed; Levresse, Gilles; Boukirou, Wissale; Murphy, J Brendan; Yans, Johan; Melchiorre, Erik; Genna, Dominique; Mouguina, El Mostafa; El Guedou, Ahmed; Hoernle, Kaj (in review): Petrogenetic, geochemical and geochronological constraints on the Early Devonian, high Nb, K-rich Oumjrane gabbronorite intrusion (Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco): implications for back-arc extension during Rheic-Paleo-Tethys transition. Journal of Petrology
References:
Ammannati, Edoardo; Jacob, Dorrit E; Avanzinelli, Riccardo; Foley, Stephen F; Conticelli, Sandro (2016): Low Ni olivine in silica-undersaturated ultrapotassic igneous rocks as evidence for carbonate metasomatism in the mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 444, 64-74, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2016.03.039
Boukirou, Wissale; Bouabdellah, Mohammed; Hoernle, Kaj; Hauff, Folkmar; Slezak, Paul; Chaib, Mustapha; El Gadarri, Mohamed; Yans, Johan; Errami, Abdellatif; Levresse, Gilles (2023): The Twihinate carbonatite (Moroccan Sahara): Evidence for compositional mantle heterogeneity and northwestern African plate geodynamics. Chemical Geology, 637, 121648, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2023.121648
Foley, Stephen F; Prelevic, Dejan; Rehfeldt, Tatjana; Jacob, Dorrit E (2013): Minor and trace elements in olivines as probes into early igneous and mantle melting processes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 363, 181-191, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2012.11.025
Herzberg, Claude (2011): Identification of Source Lithology in the Hawaiian and Canary Islands: Implications for Origins. Journal of Petrology, 52(1), 113-146, https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egq075
Herzberg, Claude; Asimow, Paul D (2008): Petrology of some oceanic island basalts: PRIMELT2.XLS software for primary magma calculation. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9(9), 2008GC002057, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002057
Idbaroud, Mohamed; Bouabdellah, Mohammed; Levresse, Gilles; Mouguina, E L Mostafa; Mathur, Ryan; Melchiorre, Erik; Yans, Johan; El Guedou, Ahmed (2026): Timing of the telescoped sediment-hosted Cu-(Ni) and Pb-Zn-Ba mineralization at the Oumjrane vein system (Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco) and its relevance to Pre-Cretaceous Central Atlantic and Maghrebian Tethys geodynamics. Gondwana Research, 149, 351-372, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2025.08.022
Jiang, Peng; Perfit, Michael R; Anderson, Molly K; Kamenov, George D; Trucco, Andres (2026): Trace element proxies in seamount olivine reveal the 'missing pyroxenite' and refertilized peridotite mantle beneath the East Pacific Rise. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 673, 119739, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2025.119739
Ortega-Obregón, Carlos; Abdullin, Fanis; Solari, Luigi; Schaaf, Peter; Solís-Pichardo, Gabriela (2019): Apatite U-Pb dating at UNAM laboratories: analytical protocols and examples of its application. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas, 36(1), 27-37, https://doi.org/10.22201/cgeo.20072902e.2019.1.749
Søager, Nina; Holm, Paul Martin; Llambías, Eduardo Jorge (2013): Payenia volcanic province, southern Mendoza, Argentina: OIB mantle upwelling in a backarc environment. Chemical Geology, 349-350, 36-53, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.04.007
Solari, Luigi; Gómez-Tuena, Arturo; Bernal, Juan Pablo; Pérez-Arvizu, Ofelia; Tanner, Martin (2010): U‐Pb Zircon Geochronology with an Integrated LA‐ICP‐MS Microanalytical Workstation: Achievements in Precision and Accuracy. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, 34(1), 5-18, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-908X.2009.00027.x
Sun, Chenguang; Dasgupta, Rajdeep (2020): Thermobarometry of CO2-rich, silica-undersaturated melts constrains cratonic lithosphere thinning through time in areas of kimberlitic magmatism. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 550, 116549, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116549
Zhang, Fang-Yi; Lai, Shao-Cong; Zhu, Ren-Zhi; Zhang, Li-Peng; Zhu, Yu; Yang, H; Yang, Zhen; Qin, Jiang-Feng; Zhao, Shao-Wei; Zhong, Zhe-Hao; Xia, Yu-Hong (2025): Trace Elements in Olivine Reveal Lithological and Redox Heterogeneity in the Mantle Source of Carbonated Silicate Melts: Constraints from Cenozoic Melilitites in the West Qinling Orogen, China. Journal of Petrology, 66(9), egaf081, https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egaf081
Coverage:
Latitude: 30.641843 * Longitude: -5.092385
Date/Time Start: 2023-12-10T08:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-12-10T08:00:00
Minimum ORDINAL NUMBER: 1 * Maximum ORDINAL NUMBER: 61
Event(s):
OUM_MAG_23 (Gabbro) * Latitude: 30.641843 * Longitude: -5.092385 * Date/Time: 2023-12-10T08:00:00 * Elevation: 800.0 m * Location: Anti-Atlas, Morocco * Campaign: Oumjrane_Explo_2023 (OUMCu24) * Method/Device: Drilling/coring
Comment:
Funded by:
* European Union's Learning Mobility of Individuals program (AC 171)
* UNAM research grant
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventIdbaroud, Mohamed
2Sample IDSample IDIdbaroud, Mohamed
3ORDINAL NUMBEROrd NoIdbaroud, MohamedGeocode
4LithiumLiµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
5BoronBµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
6MagnesiumMgµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
7AluminiumAlµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
8SiliconSiµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
9CalciumCaµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
10ScandiumScµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
11TitaniumTiµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
12VanadiumVµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
13ChromiumCrµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
14ManganeseMnµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
15IronFeµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
16CobaltCoµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
17NickelNiµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
18CopperCuµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
19ZincZnµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
20ZirconiumZrµg/gIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
21MagnesiumMg# of ionsIdbaroud, Mohamedsee description in data abstract
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1159 data points

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