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Weigelt, Estella; Geissler, Wolfram H; Jokat, Wilfried (2026): Primary seismic refraction data recorded during RV POLARSTERN cruise PS74, Arctic Ocean, profile AWI-20090100 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.993374

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Published: 2026-04-08DOI registered: 2026-06-02

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Abstract:
As part of RV Polarstern cruise PS74, three seismic refraction profiles were collected across the East-Greenland shelf and margin to gather new information on the tectonic and glacial history of East Greenland and its ice shield. The acquired data set covers data from a total of 51 stations, including 4 on land stations. The seismic refraction line AWI-20090100 was in the prolongation of the Kong Oscar Fjord across the Kolbeinsey Ridge. It supplements profiles gathered more in the north in 2003. The second set of profiles (AWI-20090200 and AWI-20090250) was located in the Boreas Basin and terminated at the mid-ocean Knipovich Ridge. Here, in addition, a seismological detection array was deployed for 10 days recording the seismicity of the ultra-slow ridge between two magmatic segments. The seismic energy was generated by an array of 8x8.3 L G-guns, fired every 60 s at 200 bar. The refracted signals were collected by DEPAS LOBSTER (Longterm Ocean Bottom Seismometer for Tsunami and Earthquake Research) instruments equipped with three-components ocean bottom seismometers (OBS) and a hydrophone. The onshore stations comprised by 3 x 3 4.5 Hz-geophone chains (REFTEK). Except one OBS station, all instruments were successfully recovered after finishing the experiment. Survey information and detailed data acquisition parameters for the profiles are documented in the expedition report (Jokat, 2010) and in a metadata-file listed below.
The present data set provides raw data concerning the refraction seismic profile AWI-20090100. 23 OBS and 4 Reftek stations were deployed along a ~490 km long line. The data set comprises for the whole profile (a) the scanned field protocol, (b) the scanned field protocol for the releasers, (c) the scanned field protocol for the Reftek land stations, (d) a table with all compiled metadata and information on the stations, (e) navigational data, (f) shot point positions, and (g) an overall ReadMe-file with information on the whole seismic refraction experiment. For each station the set comprises (h) original raw data files in mcs-format, and (i) log-files.
Keyword(s):
AWI-20090100; AWI Geophysics; East Greenland; PS74; RV Polarstern; Seismic refraction data
Related to:
Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung; et al. (2017): DEPAS (Deutscher Geräte-Pool für amphibische Seismologie): German Instrument Pool for Amphibian Seismology. Journal of large-scale research facilities JLSRF, 3, https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-165
Jokat, Wilfried (2010): The Expedition of the Research Vessel Polarstern to the Arctic in 2009 (ARK-XXIV/3). Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 615, 186 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0615_2010
Jokat, Wilfried (2015): Station list and links to master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XXIV/3, Reykjavik - Bremerhaven, 2009-08-05 - 2009-09-25 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.847941
Schenke, Hans Werner; Jensen, Laura; Amabrova, Anastasia; Damaske, Daniel; Prokoph, Andreas (2010): Swath sonar bathymetry during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XXIV/3 (PS74) with links to multibeam raw data files [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746559
Source:
Weigelt, Estella; Geissler, Wolfram H; Jokat, Wilfried (2026): Raw seismic refraction data recorded during RV POLARSTERN cruise PS74, Arctic Ocean, profile AWI-20090100 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.993371
Additional metadata:
Project(s):
Funding:
Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres (HGF), grant/award no. ZT-I-PF-3-068: MetaSeis - Metadata concept for OBS and 3D Seismic data for the German Community
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -18.555859 * Median Longitude: 71.083474 * South-bound Latitude: -24.075000 * West-bound Longitude: 70.001000 * North-bound Latitude: -14.011000 * East-bound Longitude: 72.458000
Date/Time Start: 2009-08-07T23:03:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-15T09:35:00
Minimum ELEVATION: -1735 m a.s.l. * Maximum ELEVATION: 229 m a.s.l.
Event(s):
ARK2009_REFTEK_124  * Latitude: -23.511000 * Longitude: 72.113000 * Date/Time Start: 2009-08-10T19:42:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-15T08:20:00 * Elevation: 229.0 m * Location: Greenland * Method/Device: Geophone, REFTEK
ARK2009_REFTEK_125  * Latitude: -23.512000 * Longitude: 72.392000 * Date/Time Start: 2009-08-10T15:20:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-15T09:22:00 * Elevation: 46.0 m * Location: Greenland * Method/Device: Geophone, REFTEK
ARK2009_REFTEK_126  * Latitude: -23.947000 * Longitude: 72.262000 * Date/Time Start: 2009-08-10T12:48:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-15T08:49:00 * Elevation: 131.0 m * Location: Greenland * Method/Device: Geophone, REFTEK
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventWeigelt, Estella
Station labelStationWeigelt, Estella
Date/time startDate/time startWeigelt, EstellaSync Time UTC
Date/time startDate/time startWeigelt, EstellaRecording UTC
Date/time startDate/time startWeigelt, EstellaDeployment UTC
LONGITUDELongitudeWeigelt, EstellaGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeWeigelt, EstellaGeocode
ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Weigelt, EstellaGeocode
Date/time endDate/time endWeigelt, EstellaRecovery, releaser time, local time
10 Date/time endDate/time endWeigelt, EstellaRecording UTC
11 Date/time endDate/time endWeigelt, EstellaSkewtime UTC
12 Clock skewSkewµsWeigelt, Estella
13 InstrumentInstrumentWeigelt, Estella
14 Recorder typeRecorderWeigelt, Estella
15 Recorder, serial numberRecorder SNWeigelt, Estella
16 Seismometer typeSeismometerWeigelt, Estella
17 Seismometer, serial numberSeismometer SNWeigelt, Estella
18 Hydrophone typeHydrophoneWeigelt, Estella
19 Releaser, serial numberReleaser SNWeigelt, Estella
20 Hydrophone gainHydrophone gainWeigelt, EstellaHydro 1
21 Seismometer gainSeismometer gainWeigelt, EstellaX Seis 2
22 Seismometer gainSeismometer gainWeigelt, EstellaY Seis 3
23 Seismometer gainSeismometer gainWeigelt, EstellaZ Seis 4
24 Geophone typeGeophoneWeigelt, Estella
25 Number of geophoneN geophone#Weigelt, EstellaCH 1
26 Number of geophoneN geophone#Weigelt, EstellaCH 2
27 Number of geophoneN geophone#Weigelt, EstellaCH3
28 Geophone gainGeophone gainWeigelt, EstellaCH 1
29 Geophone gainGeophone gainWeigelt, EstellaCH 2
30 Geophone gainGeophone gainWeigelt, EstellaCH 3
31 Sampling rateSampling rateHzWeigelt, Estella
32 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellabig-endian, CH H
33 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellabig-endian, CH X
34 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellabig-endian, CH Y
35 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellabig-endian, VH Z
36 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellalittle-endian, CH H
37 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellalittle-endian, CH X
38 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellalittle-endian, CH Y
39 SEGY fileSEGYWeigelt, Estellalittle-endian, CH Z
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 2 (ProcLevel2)
Size:
697 data points

Data

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Event

Station

Date/time start
(Sync Time UTC)

Date/time start
(Recording UTC)

Date/time start
(Deployment UTC)

Longitude

Latitude

Elevation [m a.s.l.]

Date/time end
(Recovery, releaser time, loca...)
10 
Date/time end
(Recording UTC)
11 
Date/time end
(Skewtime UTC)
12 
Skew [µs]
13 
Instrument
14 
Recorder
15 
Recorder SN
16 
Seismometer
17 
Seismometer SN
18 
Hydrophone
19 
Releaser SN
20 
Hydrophone gain
(Hydro 1)
21 
Seismometer gain
(X Seis 2)
22 
Seismometer gain
(Y Seis 3)
23 
Seismometer gain
(Z Seis 4)
24 
Geophone
25 
N geophone [#]
(CH 1)
26 
N geophone [#]
(CH 2)
27 
N geophone [#]
(CH3)
28 
Geophone gain
(CH 1)
29 
Geophone gain
(CH 2)
30 
Geophone gain
(CH 3)
31 
Sampling rate [Hz]
32 
SEGY
(big-endian, CH H)
33 
SEGY
(big-endian, CH X)
34 
SEGY
(big-endian, CH Y)
35 
SEGY
(big-endian, VH Z)
36 
SEGY
(little-endian, CH H)
37 
SEGY
(little-endian, CH X)
38 
SEGY
(little-endian, CH Y)
39 
SEGY
(little-endian, CH Z)
PS74/208-3 20090100st1012009-08-07T22:19:562009-08-07T22:22:302009-08-07T23:0370.0010-14.0110-16142009-08-13T04:582009-08-13T06:15:222009-08-13T06:15:35-4032OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50904Güralp CMG-40T1205-01231211251153822210020090100st101chh_be.sgy20090100st101chx_be.sgy20090100st101chy_be.sgy20090100st101chz_be.sgy20090100st101chh_le.sgy20090100st101chx_le.sgy20090100st101chy_le.sgy20090100st101chz_le.sgy
PS74/209-1 20090100st1022009-08-07T21:53:162009-08-07T21:55:482009-08-08T00:0570.0790-14.3170-13662009-08-13T08:492009-08-13T09:38:392009-08-13T09:39:01-1125OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50903Güralp CMG-40T1205-02031212951164822210020090100st102chh_be.sgy20090100st102chx_be.sgy20090100st102chy_be.sgy20090100st102chz_be.sgy20090100st102chh_le.sgy20090100st102chx_le.sgy20090100st102chy_le.sgy20090100st102chz_le.sgy
PS74/210-1 20090100st1032009-08-08T00:19:032009-08-08T00:20:462009-08-08T02:0470.1580-14.6440-12982009-08-13T10:242009-08-13T11:13:232009-08-13T11:13:3865750OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50926Güralp CMG-40T0906-0693120800551167822210020090100st103chh_be.sgy20090100st103chx_be.sgy20090100st103chy_be.sgy20090100st103chz_be.sgy20090100st103chh_le.sgy20090100st103chx_le.sgy20090100st103chy_le.sgy20090100st103chz_le.sgy
PS74/211-1 20090100st1042009-08-07T23:23:182009-08-07T23:25:452009-08-08T03:5570.2310-14.9460-9452009-08-13T12:012009-08-13T12:47:422009-08-13T12:48:0913875OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60741Güralp CMG-40T0906-08031209751166822210020090100st104chh_be.sgy20090100st104chx_be.sgy20090100st104chy_be.sgy20090100st104chz_be.sgy20090100st104chh_le.sgy20090100st104chx_le.sgy20090100st104chy_le.sgy20090100st104chz_le.sgy
PS74/212-1 20090100st1052009-08-08T05:16:182009-08-08T05:17:442009-08-08T06:0970.3040-15.2430-10572009-08-13T13:242009-08-13T14:43:582009-08-13T14:44:074625OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50924Güralp CMG-40T0906-033?51150822210020090100st105chh_be.sgy20090100st105chx_be.sgy20090100st105chy_be.sgy20090100st105chz_be.sgy20090100st105chh_le.sgy20090100st105chx_le.sgy20090100st105chy_le.sgy20090100st105chz_le.sgy
PS74/213-1 20090100st1062009-08-08T06:46:382009-08-08T06:48:042009-08-08T08:1270.3930-15.6140-10612009-08-13T14:582009-08-13T16:10:062009-08-13T16:10:15-6375OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60729Güralp CMG-40T0906-03231211751159822210020090100st106chh_be.sgy20090100st106chx_be.sgy20090100st106chy_be.sgy20090100st106chz_be.sgy20090100st106chh_le.sgy20090100st106chx_le.sgy20090100st106chy_le.sgy20090100st106chz_le.sgy
PS74/214-1 20090100st1072009-08-08T09:04:192009-08-08T09:05:362009-08-08T10:5270.4640-15.9110-11862009-08-13T16:572009-08-13T17:35:422009-08-13T17:36:006593OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60740Güralp CMG-40T1205-00731207905606109822210020090100st107chh_be.sgy20090100st107chx_be.sgy20090100st107chy_be.sgy20090100st107chz_be.sgy20090100st107chh_le.sgy20090100st107chx_le.sgy20090100st107chy_le.sgy20090100st107chz_le.sgy
PS74/215-1 20090100st1082009-08-08T11:18:522009-08-08T11:19:462009-08-08T12:0070.5430-16.2410-11912009-08-13T18:302009-08-13T19:27:152009-08-13T19:27:28-17157OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60738Güralp CMG-40T1205-00931210151158822210020090100st108chh_be.sgy20090100st108chx_be.sgy20090100st108chy_be.sgy20090100st108chz_be.sgy20090100st108chh_le.sgy20090100st108chx_le.sgy20090100st108chy_le.sgy20090100st108chz_le.sgy
PS74/216-2 20090100st1092009-08-08T13:54:112009-08-08T13:54:522009-08-08T15:2570.6260-16.5890-15532009-08-13T20:012009-08-13T20:51:302009-08-13T20:51:45-875OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60748Güralp CMG-40T0906-065312111606130822210020090100st109chh_be.sgy20090100st109chx_be.sgy20090100st109chy_be.sgy20090100st109chz_be.sgy20090100st109chh_le.sgy20090100st109chx_le.sgy20090100st109chy_le.sgy20090100st109chz_le.sgy
PS74/217-1 20090100st1102009-08-08T14:15:302009-08-08T14:29:102009-08-08T16:5970.6970-16.8850-14822009-08-13T22:552009-08-13T23:43:252009-08-13T23:44:19-875OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60730Güralp CMG-40T0906-037312122606114822210020090100st110chh_be.sgy20090100st110chx_be.sgy20090100st110chy_be.sgy20090100st110chz_be.sgy20090100st110chh_le.sgy20090100st110chx_le.sgy20090100st110chy_le.sgy20090100st110chz_le.sgy
PS74/218-1 20090100st1112009-08-08T18:5870.7798-17.2322-17032009-08-14T00:36OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60736Güralp CMG-40T9060503121376061178222100
PS74/219-1 20090100st1122009-08-08T19:16:082009-08-08T19:19:592009-08-08T20:4570.8550-17.5500-17272009-08-14T05:522009-08-14T06:46:352009-08-14T06:46:57-3782OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60728Güralp CMG-40T0906-06031215851160822210020090100st112chh_be.sgy20090100st112chx_be.sgy20090100st112chy_be.sgy20090100st112chz_be.sgy20090100st112chh_le.sgy20090100st112chx_le.sgy20090100st112chy_le.sgy20090100st112chz_le.sgy
PS74/220-1 20090100st1132009-08-08T20:09:232009-08-08T20:54:122009-08-08T22:3670.9320-17.8800-17352009-08-14T09:042009-08-14T10:11:242009-08-14T10:11:4010875OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60734Güralp CMG-40T0906-04531208205606129822210020090100st113chh_be.sgy20090100st113chx_be.sgy20090100st113chy_be.sgy20090100st113chz_be.sgy20090100st113chh_le.sgy20090100st113chx_le.sgy20090100st113chy_le.sgy20090100st113chz_le.sgy
PS74/221-1 20090100st1142009-08-08T21:41:572009-08-08T21:51:292009-08-08T23:4571.0100-18.2150-17252009-08-14T10:392009-08-14T11:24:492009-08-14T11:28:16OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60753Güralp CMG-40T1205-01031206205606103822210020090100st114chh_be.sgy20090100st114chx_be.sgy20090100st114chy_be.sgy20090100st114chz_be.sgy20090100st114chh_le.sgy20090100st114chx_le.sgy20090100st114chy_le.sgy20090100st114chz_le.sgy
PS74/222-1 20090100st1152009-08-08T22:08:182009-08-08T22:40:312009-08-09T00:5371.0890-18.5510-16062009-08-14T12:132009-08-14T13:40:522009-08-14T13:42:07OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60735Güralp CMG-40T1205-0013120965456822210020090100st115chh_be.sgy20090100st115chx_be.sgy20090100st115chy_be.sgy20090100st115chz_be.sgy20090100st115chh_le.sgy20090100st115chx_le.sgy20090100st115chy_le.sgy20090100st115chz_le.sgy
PS74/223-1 20090100st1162009-08-08T23:43:032009-08-08T23:50:162009-08-09T01:5971.1670-18.8840-11552009-08-14T16:072009-08-14T16:52:102009-08-14T18:39:57OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50919Güralp CMG-40T1205-00531210060695822210020090100st116chh_be.sgy20090100st116chx_be.sgy20090100st116chy_be.sgy20090100st116chz_be.sgy20090100st116chh_le.sgy20090100st116chx_le.sgy20090100st116chy_le.sgy20090100st116chz_le.sgy
PS74/224-1 20090100st1172009-08-09T02:33:462009-08-09T02:34:492009-08-09T03:3071.2430-19.2200-4762009-08-14T17:402009-08-14T19:08:172009-08-14T19:08:31-4125OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50921Güralp CMG-40T1205-011312134606112822210020090100st117chh_be.sgy20090100st117chx_be.sgy20090100st117chy_be.sgy20090100st117chz_be.sgy20090100st117chh_le.sgy20090100st117chx_le.sgy20090100st117chy_le.sgy20090100st117chz_le.sgy
PS74/225-1 20090100st1182009-08-09T03:07:422009-08-09T03:08:322009-08-09T05:2271.3200-19.5520-3822009-08-14T19:232009-08-14T20:28:532009-08-14T20:29:11-11688OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50915Güralp CMG-40T0906-068312132606105822210020090100st118chh_be.sgy20090100st118chx_be.sgy20090100st118chy_be.sgy20090100st118chz_be.sgy20090100st118chh_le.sgy20090100st118chx_le.sgy20090100st118chy_le.sgy20090100st118chz_le.sgy
PS74/226-1 20090100st1192009-08-09T06:33:512009-08-09T06:36:282009-08-09T07:1171.3980-19.8890-2532009-08-14T20:482009-08-15T02:24:352009-08-15T02:25:00OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50923Güralp CMG-40T1205-023312127606127822210020090100st119chh_be.sgy20090100st119chx_be.sgy20090100st119chy_be.sgy20090100st119chz_be.sgy20090100st119chh_le.sgy20090100st119chx_le.sgy20090100st119chy_le.sgy20090100st119chz_le.sgy
PS74/227-1 20090100st1202009-08-09T07:26:382009-08-09T07:27:372009-08-09T08:1771.4780-20.2340-2752009-08-14T22:352009-08-14T23:20:142009-08-14T23:20:371468OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50913Güralp CMG-40T1205-01431213351273822210020090100st120chh_be.sgy20090100st120chx_be.sgy20090100st120chy_be.sgy20090100st120chz_be.sgy20090100st120chh_le.sgy20090100st120chx_le.sgy20090100st120chy_le.sgy20090100st120chz_le.sgy
PS74/228-1 20090100st1212009-08-09T08:27:532009-08-09T08:33:212009-08-09T09:2671.5540-20.5770-2612009-08-15T00:122009-08-15T00:38:572009-08-15T00:47:33OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50906Güralp CMG-40T1205-02631205605606128822210020090100st121chh_be.sgy20090100st121chx_be.sgy20090100st121chy_be.sgy20090100st121chz_be.sgy20090100st121chh_le.sgy20090100st121chx_le.sgy20090100st121chy_le.sgy20090100st121chz_le.sgy
PS74/229-1 20090100st1222009-08-09T09:29:392009-08-09T09:33:382009-08-09T10:4771.6500-21.0000-2892009-08-15T01:432009-08-15T02:12:322009-08-15T02:13:0511906OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS50930Güralp CMG-40T1205-00631210260697822210020090100st122chh_be.sgy20090100st122chx_be.sgy20090100st122chy_be.sgy20090100st122chz_be.sgy20090100st122chh_le.sgy20090100st122chx_le.sgy20090100st122chy_le.sgy20090100st122chz_le.sgy
PS74/230-1 20090100st1232009-08-10T14:00:292009-08-10T14:07:152009-08-10T15:1572.0570-22.7780-3562009-08-15T06:062009-08-15T07:15:432009-08-15T07:16:21OBS_AWI LOBSTERGEOLON-MCS60710Güralp CMG-40T1205-01631209551152822210020090100st123chh_be.sgy20090100st123chx_be.sgy20090100st123chy_be.sgy20090100st123chz_be.sgy20090100st123chh_le.sgy20090100st123chx_le.sgy20090100st123chy_le.sgy20090100st123chz_le.sgy
ARK2009_REFTEK_124 20090100st1242009-08-10T19:42:0072.1130-23.51102292009-08-15T08:20:00REFTEK Landstationchain 4.5 kHz1818183213210020090100st124chx_be.sgy20090100st124chy_be.sgy20090100st124chz_be.sgy20090100st124chx_le.sgy20090100st124chy_le.sgy20090100st124chz_le.sgy
ARK2009_REFTEK_125 20090100st1252009-08-10T15:20:0072.3920-23.5120462009-08-15T09:22:00REFTEK Landstationchain 4.5 kHz18181811110020090100st125chx_be.sgy20090100st125chy_be.sgy20090100st125chz_be.sgy20090100st125chx_le.sgy20090100st125chy_le.sgy20090100st125chz_le.sgy
ARK2009_REFTEK_126 20090100st1262009-08-10T12:48:0072.2620-23.94701312009-08-15T08:49:00REFTEK Landstationchain 4.5 kHz18181811110020090100st126chx_be.sgy20090100st126chy_be.sgy20090100st126chz_be.sgy20090100st126chx_le.sgy20090100st126chy_le.sgy20090100st126chz_le.sgy
ARK2009_REFTEK_127 20090100st1272009-08-09T19:36:0072.4580-24.0750372009-08-15T09:35:00REFTEK Landstationchain 4.5 kHz18181811110020090100st127chx_be.sgy20090100st127chy_be.sgy20090100st127chz_be.sgy20090100st127chx_le.sgy20090100st127chy_le.sgy20090100st127chz_le.sgy