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Lenz, Kai-Frederik; Schneider, Ralph R; Papenmeier, Svenja; Brembach, Kerstin; Bauer, Benedikt; Thamm, Viktoria (2026): Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Kongsberg EM712 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM120 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.992485 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-03-23

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Abstract:
During cruise MSM120, high-resolution bathymetric data were acquired using the hull-mounted Kongsberg EM122 and EM712 multibeam echosounders (MBES) on RV MARIA S. MERIAN. Beam positions and depths were calculated from two-way travel time and beam angle, with real-time motion, heading, and position provided by a Kongsberg Seapath 320 system. Surface sound velocity was measured using an AML C-keel probe, and raw data including backscatter were stored in *.all format. The EM712, optimized for shallow to medium water depths (40–100 kHz), was deployed in working areas B, C, D, E, and F. It achieved seafloor coverage of approximately seven times the water depth, with 800 beams per ping, 0.5° × 0.5° beam width, and a ping rate up to 40 Hz. Angular coverage was set between 55° and 65° per side depending on conditions, and acquisition was synchronized with the PS70 using the K-Sync trigger box at a 2:1 ping ratio. ADCPs were turned off during EM712 operation to avoid interference. Sound velocity profiles from CTD casts were applied during post-processing for beamforming corrections. Surveys were conducted at 8–10 kn, with transit profiles recorded at 12 kn. In total, 2,623 nautical miles of track were covered, mapping 2,855 km² of seafloor. Both MBES systems performed reliably, providing high-quality bathymetric and backscatter datasets for detailed seafloor morphology studies.
Keyword(s):
Bathymetry; Multibeam Echosounder
Related to:
Schneider, Ralph R; Bauer, Benedikt; Besançon, Robin; Blanz, Thomas; Brembach, Kerstin; Hand, Ines; Hehl, Uwe; Huygen, Fynn; Kienast, Stephanie S; Kolling, Henriette Marie; Lenz, Kai-Frederik; Matzerath, Peter; Mikler, Monika; Moros, Matthias; Neumann, Thomas; Papenmeier, Svenja; Schuffenhauer, Ingo; Soth, Aidan; Thamm, Viktoria; To, Anna (2025): Hudson Bay System Paleoceanography Cruise No. MSM120, August 15, 2023 - September 20, 2023, St. John's (Canada) - Nuuk (Greenland). MARIA S. MERIAN-Berichte, Begutachtungspanel Forschungsschiffe, MSM120, 50 pp, https://doi.org/10.48433/cr_msm120
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 62.921236 * Median Longitude: -81.085517 * South-bound Latitude: 57.763329 * West-bound Longitude: -85.765948 * North-bound Latitude: 66.575114 * East-bound Longitude: -71.380436
Date/Time Start: 2023-09-06T00:17:28 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-17T21:55:33
Minimum ELEVATION: -463.1422 m a.s.l. * Maximum ELEVATION: -55.9059 m a.s.l.
Event(s):
MSM120_0_Underway-14 * Latitude Start: 57.763800 * Longitude Start: -84.102000 * Latitude End: 62.501700 * Longitude End: -71.355000 * Date/Time Start: 2023-09-06T00:17:28 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-17T21:59:15 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/7594 * Campaign: MSM120 (Hudson Bay Paleo, HuBS) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: EM712 multibeam echosounder (EM712) * Comment: Event shows start/end point (date/time & coordinates) of first/last data record using Kongsberg EM 712 multibeam echosounder during cruise MSM120
Comment:
These data should not be used for navigational purposes.
Data publishing was realized by Henriette Kolling, Kiel University, Germany
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventLenz, Kai-Frederik
2Binary ObjectBinaryLenz, Kai-Frederik
3Binary Object (Media Type)Binary (Type)Lenz, Kai-Frederik
4Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesLenz, Kai-Frederik
5Binary Object (MD5 Hash)Binary (Hash)Lenz, Kai-Frederik
6Kongsberg datagram raw file nameDatagram rfnLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted from file
7File contentContentLenz, Kai-Frederik
8Data file recording durationData record durationminLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
9Data file recording distanceData record distancemLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
10Ship speedShip spknLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
11Number of pingsPingsLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
12Start of data file recording, date/timeFile start date/timeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
13Start of data file recording, latitudeFile start latitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
14Start of data file recording, longitudeFile start longitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
15Start of data file, headingFile start headingdegLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
16Start of data file, depthFile start depthmLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
17Stop of data file recording, date/timeFile stop date/timeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
18Stop of data file recording, latitudeFile stop latitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
19Stop of data file recording, longitudeFile stop longitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
20Stop of data file, headingFile stop headingdegLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
21Stop of data file, depthFile stop depthmLenz, Kai-FrederikExtracted with MB-System
22DATE/TIMEDate/TimeLenz, Kai-FrederikGeocode
23LATITUDELatitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikGeocode
24LONGITUDELongitudeLenz, Kai-FrederikGeocode
25ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Lenz, Kai-FrederikGeocode
26CommentCommentLenz, Kai-Frederik
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)
Size:
10676 data points

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