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Fernández de Puelles, María Luz; Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet; Hernández-León, Santiago (2026): Mesozooplancton abundance from surface to bathypelagic zone in during spring in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean in 2018 (Bathypelagic) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.991561 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-02-18

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Abstract:
This dataset contains values mesozooplankton abundance groups collected during the Bathypelagic cruise from 24th of May to the 23rd of June 2018, from Northwest Africa (20° N, 20° W) to the South of Iceland. Mesozooplankton were sampled using the Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS-1 m²) zooplankton net with a 0.2 mm mesh size and with several nets for collecting samples from 8 different depth layers (0-100; 100-200; 200-400; 400-700; 700-1000; 1000-1300; 1300-1600; 1600-1900). Collected specimens MOCNESS-1 samples were preserved in 5% buffered formalin, and specimens were sorted out later. All individuals were counted with the exception of Protozoa due to the mesh size used was not suitable to retrieve a representative sample (Boltovskoy, 1981). Most abundant mesozooplankton groups were studied and identified until dominant groups. All data were standardized to number of individuals (#/m³) by layer.
Keyword(s):
bathypelagic; copepod; Diel Vertical Migration; latitudinal variability; mesopelagic; North Atlantic Ocean; Zooplankton
Related to:
Fernández de Puelles, Maria Luz; Gazá, Magdalena; Cabanellas-Reboredo, Miguel; Hernández-León, Santiago (2025): Diel vertical distribution of copepods during spring in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean. Frontiers in Marine Science, 12, 1641055, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1641055
References:
Boltovskoy, Demetrio (1981): Atlas del zooplankton del Atlántico Sudoccidental y métodos de trabajo con el zooplancton marino [in Spanish]. In: Ed. D. Boltovskoy (Mar de la Plata, Argentina: INIDEP Publisher, 933
Funding:
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 817578: Tropical and South Atlantic climate-based marine ecosystem predictions for sustainable management
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 817806: Sustainable management of mesopelagic resources
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MEC), grant/award no. CTM2016-78853-R: Biomass and Active Flux in the Bathypelagic Zone
Xunta de Galicia, grant/award no. IN606B-2024/018: Interacciones tróficas y procesos ecosistémicos en peces mesopelágicos (TROF-MP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 37.104060 * Median Longitude: 20.690007 * South-bound Latitude: 20.804167 * West-bound Longitude: 19.717667 * North-bound Latitude: 55.387000 * East-bound Longitude: 25.078500
Date/Time Start: 2018-05-28T11:45:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-06-20T17:34:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 25.0 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 5351.0 m
Event(s):
BATHYPELAGIC_01_D-3 (1) * Latitude Start: 20.804200 * Longitude Start: -21.013500 * Latitude End: 20.899200 * Longitude End: -21.006800 * Date/Time Start: 2018-05-28T11:16:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-05-28T15:00:00 * Elevation: -4108.0 m * Mesh size: 0.2 mm * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: BATHYPELAGIC (29SG20180524) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: MOCNESS opening/closing plankton net 1 sqm (MOC1)
BATHYPELAGIC_01_N-3 (1) * Latitude Start: 21.016200 * Longitude Start: -21.034800 * Latitude End: 21.061500 * Longitude End: -21.001800 * Date/Time Start: 2018-05-29T01:57:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-05-29T04:58:00 * Elevation: -4108.0 m * Mesh size: 0.2 mm * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: BATHYPELAGIC (29SG20180524) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: MOCNESS opening/closing plankton net 1 sqm (MOC1)
BATHYPELAGIC_02_D-3 (2) * Latitude: 25.338000 * Longitude: -20.691700 * Date/Time Start: 2018-06-01T16:07:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-06-01T16:15:00 * Mesh size: 0.2 mm * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: BATHYPELAGIC (29SG20180524) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: MOCNESS opening/closing plankton net 1 sqm (MOC1)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
2Cruise/expeditionExpeditionSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
3Station labelStationSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
4Depth zoneDepth zoneSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetLevel
5LATITUDELatitudeSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetGeocode
6LONGITUDELongitudeSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetGeocode
7DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetGeocode
8Depth, water, top/minimumDepth water topmSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
9Depth, water, bottom/maximumDepth water botmSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
10DEPTH, waterDepth watermSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetGeocode
11VolumeVolm3Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetFilter volume
12Day-Night commentDay/NightSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam Nauzet
13Taxon/taxaTaxaSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
14KingdomKingdomSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
15PhylumPhylumSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
16ClassClassSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
17OrderOrderSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
18FamilyFamilySarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
19GenusGenusSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
20SpeciesSpeciesSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetVisual identification (VID)
21Taxon/taxa, unique identificationTaxa UIDSarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetReference in WoRMS (WoRMS)
22Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI)Taxa UID (Semantic URI)Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetReference in WoRMS (WoRMS)
23Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI)Taxa UID (URI)Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetReference in WoRMS (WoRMS)
24MesozooplanktonMesozoopl#/m3Sarmiento-Lezcano, Airam NauzetStandardized value
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
41912 data points

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