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Wei, Bingbing; Grotheer, Hendrik; Mollenhauer, Gesine; Dittmar, Thorsten; Holtappels, Moritz (2026): Dissolved organic carbon and solid-phase extracted DOC, and Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry results for bottom water and porewater samples collected from the German Bight, during RV Heincke cruises HE582 and HE595 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.989754 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-02-03

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Abstract:
This dataset presents detailed information on the sampling sites, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations, and molecular characteristics of solid-phase extracted DOC (SPE-DOC) from bottom water (BW) and porewater (PW) samples collected in the German Bight, North Sea, during RV Heincke cruises HE582 and HE595. The data include average elemental compositions (C, H, O, N, S, P) and relative abundances of major compound classes and structural groups derived from FT-ICR-MS analysis. These molecular-level results provide insights into compositional differences between BW and PW DOM and reveal the selective preservation and transformation processes governing organic matter across the sediment–water interface.
Keyword(s):
bottom water; DOC; North Sea; porewater; Radiocarbon; Stable carbon isotope (δ13C)
References:
Zhou, Zhe; Waska, Hannelore; Henkel, Susann; Dittmar, Thorsten; Kasten, Sabine; Holtappels, Moritz (2024): Iron Promotes the Retention of Terrigenous Dissolved Organic Matter in Subtidal Permeable Sediments. Environmental Science & Technology, 58(14), 6204-6214, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c09531
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0874A: Ozeane unter Stress: APOC - Anthropogene Einflüsse auf den Kreislauf partikulären organischen Kohlenstoffs in der Nordsee
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 390741603: EXC 2077: The Ocean Floor – Earth's Uncharted Interface
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 55.110448 * Median Longitude: 5.633596 * South-bound Latitude: 54.437960 * West-bound Longitude: 3.674000 * North-bound Latitude: 55.645000 * East-bound Longitude: 7.421550
Date/Time Start: 2021-08-28T07:19:27 * Date/Time End: 2022-03-21T16:52:42
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: -0.40 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.04 m
Event(s):
HE582_3-5 * Latitude Start: 55.645270 * Longitude Start: 3.675080 * Latitude End: 55.645270 * Longitude End: 3.674600 * Date/Time Start: 2021-08-28T07:19:27 * Date/Time End: 2021-08-28T08:04:41 * Elevation Start: -34.6 m * Elevation End: -37.2 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB) * Comment: Composite sample from multiple deployments
HE582_4-4 * Latitude Start: 55.462270 * Longitude Start: 4.537490 * Latitude End: 55.462420 * Longitude End: 4.537460 * Date/Time Start: 2021-08-29T17:40:52 * Date/Time End: 2021-08-29T18:47:33 * Elevation Start: -28.7 m * Elevation End: -27.8 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB) * Comment: Composite sample from multiple deployments
HE582_5-5 * Latitude: 54.899800 * Longitude: 6.906300 * Date/Time: 2021-08-30T09:58:50 * Elevation: -24.9 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Station labelStationWei, BingbingStation
2Station labelStationWei, BingbingName
3Event labelEventWei, BingbingStation number
4LATITUDELatitudeWei, BingbingGeocode
5LONGITUDELongitudeWei, BingbingGeocode
6Depth, bathymetricBathy depthmWei, Bingbing
7Depth, descriptionDepth descWei, BingbingSampling depth range (cm)
8DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmWei, BingbingGeocode – Mean sampling depth
9Carbon, organic, dissolvedDOCµmol/lWei, Bingbing
10Carbon, organic, dissolved, standard deviationDOC std dev±Wei, Bingbing
11RatioRatioWei, BingbingPorewater-DOC/Bottom water-DOC ratio
12Carbon, organic, dissolved, solid phase extractableDOC SPEµmol/lWei, Bingbing
13Extraction efficiencyEE%Wei, Bingbing
14Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICmmol/lWei, Bingbing
15Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Wei, Bingbing
16RatioRatioWei, BingbingPorewater-DIC/Bottom water-DIC ratio
17Mass-to-charge ratiom/zWei, Bingbingaverage
18Double bond equivalentDBEWei, Bingbingaverage
19Aromaticity indexAIWei, Bingbingaverage
20Aromaticity index, modifiedAI modWei, Bingbingaverage
21Carbon, number of atomsC atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
22Hydrogen, number of atomsH atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
23Oxygen, number of atomsO atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
24Nitrogen, number of atomsN atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
25Sulfur, number of atomsS atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
26Phosphorus, number of atomsP atoms#Wei, Bingbingaverage
27Hydrogen/Carbon ratioH/CWei, Bingbingaverage
28Oxygen/Carbon ratioO/CWei, Bingbingaverage
29Carbon/Nitrogen ratioC/NWei, Bingbingin solid-phase extacted (SPE) dissolved organic matter (DOM)
30CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHO: DOM compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
31CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHON1: DOM compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and one nitrogen
32CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHON2: DOM compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and two nitrogen
33CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHON3: DOM compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and three nitrogen
34CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHON2+3: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and two or three nitrogen
35CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHOS: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and sulfur
36CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHOP: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and phosphorus
37CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHONS: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
38CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHONP: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and phosphorus
39CompoundsComp%Wei, BingbingCHOSP: compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
40Highly aromatic compoundsHAC%Wei, Bingbing
41Highly unsaturated compoundsHighly unsat comp%Wei, Bingbing
42Unsaturated aliphatic compoundsUA%Wei, Bingbing
43Saturated compoundsSat comp%Wei, Bingbing
44Carboxyl-rich alicyclic moleculesCRAM%Wei, Bingbing
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
300 data points

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