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Tanner, Richelle L: Nudibranch habitat preference in Southern California tidepools - experimental setup [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.987811 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
Nudibranchs, sea slugs belonging to the Mollusca phylum, reside in rocky intertidal ecosystems worldwide. These intertidal ecosystems are facing significant impacts of climate change, including, in the Eastern Pacific Ocean, an increase in the frequency and severity of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) weather events. While most organisms are negatively affected by the warm waters that accompany ENSOs, nudibranchs have documented population booms. They are also highly tolerant of thermal extremes, positioning them as important indicators of tidepool health. To address biotic and abiotic conditions that impact nudibranch presence, we investigated ecological factors that affect the microhabitat selection of nudibranchs in tidepools across Southern California in June 2022-January 2023 (ranging across 35.2589°N, 120.8975°W to 32.7269°N, 117.2562°W). We evaluated the environmental and habitat characteristics of 28 tidepools from each of ten field sites each during summer and winter. We also collected species richness data and measured the thermal inertia of seaweeds. Tidepool depth and bottom substrate were significantly correlated with nudibranch presence but not temperature. Nudibranchs were more likely to occur near seaweeds that had high, rather than low, thermal inertia and in tidepools without, rather than with, sea anemones. Here, we present the first documentation of multivariate abiotic and biotic interactions that influence nudibranch presence.
Keyword(s):
nudibranch; rocky intertidal; seaweed; tidepool
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 33.905610 * Median Longitude: -118.607090 * South-bound Latitude: 32.726900 * West-bound Longitude: -120.897500 * North-bound Latitude: 35.258900 * East-bound Longitude: -117.256200
Date/Time Start: 2022-06-30T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-01-23T00:00:00
Event(s):
Nudibranchs_AVB (Avila Beach) * Latitude: 35.173400 * Longitude: -120.755900 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-01-04T00:00:00 * Campaign: Nudibranchs_SoCalBight * Method/Device: Sampling by hand (HAND)
Nudibranchs_CAB (Cabrillo) * Latitude: 33.709000 * Longitude: -118.284000 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-01-23T00:00:00 * Campaign: Nudibranchs_SoCalBight * Method/Device: Sampling by hand (HAND)
Nudibranchs_CTC (Christmas Tree Cove) * Latitude: 33.762200 * Longitude: -118.417600 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-01-20T00:00:00 * Campaign: Nudibranchs_SoCalBight * Method/Device: Sampling by hand (HAND)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventTanner, Richelle L
2Type of studyStudy typeTanner, Richelle L
3Date/time start, experimentDate/time start expTanner, Richelle L
4Date/time end, experimentDate/time end expTanner, Richelle L
5LocationLocationTanner, Richelle L
6Data collection dateDC dateTanner, Richelle L
7SeasonSeasonTanner, Richelle Lwinter or summer
8IdentificationIDTanner, Richelle Lunique within collection sites/dates
9SpeciesSpeciesTanner, Richelle LVisual identification (VID)done to genus level
10Treatment: temperatureT:temp°CTanner, Richelle LThermocouple probe [0.1°C accuracy]measured at 0 minutes
11Treatment: temperatureT:temp°CTanner, Richelle LThermocouple probe [0.1°C accuracy]measured at 30 minutes
12Thermal inertiaTh inertiaTanner, Richelle Lmeasured as change in temperature over time under a heating unit proportional to change in air temperature, as a function of mass
13NudibranchiaNudibranchia#Tanner, Richelle L
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3550 data points

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