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Knebel, Oliver; Felis, Thomas; Kölling, Martin; Kench, Paul; Eisenhauer, Anton; Diers, Diana; Dolman, Andrew M; Ryan, Emma; Gischler, Eberhard: Modern coral from Arno Atoll (Marshall Islands) Sr/Ca, Mg/Ca, δ18O, δ13C, and skeletal density bimonthly interpolated data [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.984430 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset includes geochemical and densitometric data from a modern (1954–2017 CE) Porites microatoll slab collected in November 2017 from Arno Atoll, Marshall Islands. Powder samples were extracted along the growth axes of the coral at 1 mm resolution (9.0 samples per annual band). Trace elements were measured using an Agilent 720 (axial) inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer at MARUM, University of Bremen, Germany. Mean Sr/Ca of JCp-1 standards measured along with this coral was 8.899±0.032 mmol mol-1 (n = 15; 1 sd). Stable isotopes were measured using a Finnigan MAT 252 mass spectrometer equipped with an automated Kiel III carbonate preparation device at the Stable Isotope Laboratory of MARUM, Bremen, Germany. Skeletal density was measured using a γ-densitometer at the Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The age model is based on coral Sr/Ca and the HadISST data set, using one tie point per annual cycle corresponding to the summer SST peak (minimum in Sr/Ca). The geochemical and skeletal density records were then linearly interpolated to an evenly spaced bimonthly resolution (6 samples year⁻¹).
Keyword(s):
Coral; d13C; d18O; Sr/Ca
Related to:
Knebel, Oliver; Felis, Thomas; Kölling, Martin; Kench, Paul; Eisenhauer, Anton; Diers, Diana; Dolman, Andrew M; Ryan, Emma; Gischler, Eberhard (submitted): Western Pacific corals reveal Common Era changes in ENSO-diversity, volcanic forcing, and thermal stress. Communications Earth & Environment
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 441832482: SPP 2299: Tropical Climate Variability and Coral Reefs. A Past to Future Perspective on Current Rates of Change at Ultra-High Resolution
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 468501802: Common Era ENSO variability in the West Central Pacific inferred from isotopic and trace element analysis of Porites microatolls
Royal Society of New Zealand, grant/award no. UOA1513
Coverage:
Latitude: 7.250444 * Longitude: 171.634750
Date/Time Start: 2017-11-06T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-11-06T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 0.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 0.0 m
Event(s):
SLAB1 * Latitude: 7.250444 * Longitude: 171.634750 * Date/Time: 2017-11-06T00:00:00 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Location: Arno Atoll, Marshall Islands * Comment: Modern Coral Arno Atoll
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1AGEAgeka BPKnebel, OliverAge, calculated from a ADGeocode – 0=1950
2AgeAgea AD/CEKnebel, Oliver
3Porites sp., Strontium/Calcium ratioPorites sp. Sr/Cammol/molKnebel, OliverICP-OES (Agilent 720)
4Porites sp., Magnesium/Calcium ratioPorites sp. Mg/Cammol/molKnebel, OliverICP-OES (Agilent 720)
5Porites sp., δ18OPorites sp. δ18O‰ PDBKnebel, OliverMass spectrometer, Thermo Finnigan MAT 252 with Kiel III automated carbonate preparation devicevs. VPDB
6Porites sp., δ13CPorites sp. δ13C‰ PDBKnebel, OliverMass spectrometer, Thermo Finnigan MAT 252 with Kiel III automated carbonate preparation devicevs. VPDB
7Density, skeletal bulkDensity skel bg/cm3Knebel, Oliver
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
2291 data points

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