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Zuhr, Alexandra; Franke, Steven; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit: Internal Reflection Horizons (IRHs) in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, from airborne radar surveys (IRH age = 0.636 ka) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.983772 (dataset in review), In: Zuhr, A et al.: Internal Reflection Horizons (IRHs) in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, from airborne radar surveys (1209 to 2023) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.983767 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
We present five internal reflection horizons (IRHs) derived from airborne radar data in western Dronning Maud Land on the East Antarctic Plateau. The data were collected during the 2023/24 season using the AWI ultra-wideband radar system in wideband mode (150–520 MHz). Information from firn core B52 are used for dating the IRHs, which span the period from 1209 to 2024. Surface mass balance is derived from each IRH for the mass per time between two consecutive IRHs.
Keyword(s):
Airborne Radar; AWI UWB; Dronning Maud Land; East Antarctic plateau; Internal Reflection Horizon; radio-echo sounding; Surface Mass Balance
Related to:
Zuhr, Alexandra; Franke, Steven; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit: ANT 2023/24: AWI airborne ultra-wideband radar data over the plateau area in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica (SnACC DML Project) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.981128
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02146: QUASNO, SnAcc DML, P6-244_ANT_23_24
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 522419679: Is Dronning Maud Land mitigating sea level rise in the 21st century? Quantifying the anthropogenically induced change in snow accumulation in East Antarctica
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 5472008: Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -75.027899 * Median Longitude: 4.741564 * South-bound Latitude: -76.750549 * West-bound Longitude: -3.694789 * North-bound Latitude: -72.749847 * East-bound Longitude: 17.444313
Date/Time Start: 2023-11-29T09:28:44 * Date/Time End: 2023-12-11T20:15:30
Event(s):
P6_244_ANT_23_24_2311290701 (Flight 7) * Latitude Start: -71.955823 * Longitude Start: 2.474283 * Latitude End: -71.955822 * Longitude End: 2.474345 * Date/Time Start: 2023-11-29T09:28:44 * Date/Time End: 2023-11-29T14:03:45 * Campaign: P6-244_ANT_23_24 * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_244_ANT_23_24_2312111501 (Flight 15) * Latitude Start: -71.955671 * Longitude Start: 2.474806 * Latitude End: -75.001053 * Longitude End: 0.060699 * Date/Time Start: 2023-12-11T09:56:31 * Date/Time End: 2023-12-11T14:27:31 * Campaign: P6-244_ANT_23_24 * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_244_ANT_23_24_2312111602 (Flight 16) * Latitude Start: -75.001001 * Longitude Start: 0.061876 * Latitude End: -71.955648 * Longitude End: 2.474805 * Date/Time Start: 2023-12-11T15:54:31 * Date/Time End: 2023-12-11T20:15:30 * Campaign: P6-244_ANT_23_24 * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1SeasonSeasonZuhr, Alexandra
2Paradigm IDParadigm IDZuhr, AlexandraRadar profile ID in the Paradigm system (AWI radar archive and tracing software)
3Profile IDProfile IDZuhr, AlexandraRadar profile ID
4InstrumentInstrumentZuhr, Alexandra
5Radar productRadar prodZuhr, Alexandra
6Trace NumberTraceZuhr, Alexandra
7LONGITUDELongitudeZuhr, AlexandraGeocode
8LATITUDELatitudeZuhr, AlexandraGeocode
9Internal reflection horizon, ageIRH agekaZuhr, Alexandra
10Internal reflection horizon, age, uncertaintyIRH age unckaZuhr, Alexandra
11Two-way traveltime to internal reflection horizonTWT IRHnsZuhr, Alexandra
12Depth of internal reflection horizon, below ice surfaceDepth IRHmZuhr, Alexandratwt-to-depth conversion, below surface, in meters, see Franke et al., 2024 for method and Zuhr et al., in prep for more details
13Depth of internal reflection horizon, below ice surface, in water equivalentsDepth IRH w.e.m w.e.Zuhr, Alexandra
14Surface elevationSurf elevmZuhr, AlexandraReference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA, Howat et al. 2019)
15Surface mass balance, in water equivalentSMB w.e.mm w.e.Zuhr, Alexandra
16Surface mass balance, upper uncertainty limitSMB unc upmm w.e.Zuhr, Alexandra
17Surface mass balance, lower uncertainty limitSMB unc lowmm w.e.Zuhr, Alexandra
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
2324853 data points

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