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Paul, Sophie Anna Luise; Scholz, Florian (2025): Radiocarbon ages and sedimentation rates for sediment cores during Maria S. Merian cruise MSM96 from the Northeast Atlantic [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982938, In: Paul, Sophie Anna Luise; Scholz, Florian; Fröhberg, Nico; Schmidt, Katja (2025): Neodymium isotope compositions, rare earth element concentrations and ancillary geochemical data for sediment cores, pore water and bottom seawater from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.981262

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Published: 2025-08-19DOI registered: 2025-09-17

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Abstract:
Samples were collected during cruise MSM96 in 2020. Sediment samples were washed through a 63 µm sieve and the forams in the > 63 µm fraction were picked. 14C ages were determined on planktonic foraminifera picked from sediment samples below the bioturbation depth (8 cm). For PAP, the species Globigerina bulloides were selected and for IAP the species Orbulina universa. Samples were analyzed by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS) at the Leibniz Laboratory, Kiel University. The conventional ¹⁴C age (radiocarbon age) was calculated according to (Stuiver & Polach, 1977). Conversion of radiocarbon ages to calendar years was performed using the Calib software (http://calib.org/calib/calib.html) (version 8.20) (Stuiver and Reimer, 1993) and the Marine20 dataset (Heaton et al., 2020). A marine reservoir effect of 380 ± 60 years was used for the region (Tisnérat-Laborde et al., 2010). The depth-age relationship was then used to determine sedimentation rates, assuming constant sedimentation.
Related to:
Heaton, Timothy J; Köhler, Peter; Butzin, Martin; Bard, Edouard; Reimer, Ron W; Austin, William EN; Ramsey, Christopher Bronk; Grootes, Pieter Meiert; Hughen, Konrad A; Kromer, Bernd; Reimer, Paula J; Adkins, Jess F; Burke, Andreas; Cook, Mea S; Olsen, Jesper; Skinner, Luke C (2020): Marine20 - the marine radiocarbon age calibration curve (0-55,000 cal BP). Radiocarbon, 62(4), 779-820, https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.68
Stuiver, Minze; Polach, Henry A (1977): Discussion: Reporting of 14C Data. Radiocarbon, 19(3), 355-363, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200003672
Stuiver, Minze; Reimer, Paula J (1993): Extended 14C data base and revised CALIB 3.0 14C age calibration program. Radiocarbon, 35(1), 215-230, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200013904
Tisnérat-Laborde, Nadine; Paterne, Martine; Métivier, Bernard; Arnold, Maurice; Yiou, P; Blamart, Dominique; Raynaud, S (2010): Variability of the northeast Atlantic sea surface Δ14C and marine reservoir age and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Quaternary Science Reviews, 29(19-20), 2633-2646, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.06.013
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. 283168947: Iron Cycling in Continental Margin Sediments and the Nutrient and Oxygen Balance of the Ocean (ICONOX)
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 458637508: Early diagenetic alteration of rare earth element and yttrium (REY) signals in marine sediments and impact on the use of REY as tracers in past and present marine environments
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 42.101198 * Median Longitude: -16.296818 * South-bound Latitude: 37.908280 * West-bound Longitude: -17.692670 * North-bound Latitude: 48.100130 * East-bound Longitude: -14.661500
Date/Time Start: 2020-10-18T23:59:02 * Date/Time End: 2020-11-02T13:49:09
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.09 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.24 m
Event(s):
MSM96_22-1 (KIEL0233GERU201) * Latitude: 48.100130 * Longitude: -14.696870 * Date/Time: 2020-10-18T23:59:02 * Elevation: -4820.8 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
MSM96_25-1 (KIEL0233GETU201) * Latitude: 47.998850 * Longitude: -14.661500 * Date/Time: 2020-10-19T17:54:58 * Elevation: -4694.0 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
MSM96_37-1 (KIEL0233GEZU201) * Latitude: 38.093980 * Longitude: -17.446850 * Date/Time: 2020-10-27T18:45:11 * Elevation: -5210.1 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventPaul, Sophie Anna Luise
2Date/Time of eventDate/TimePaul, Sophie Anna Luise
3Latitude of eventLatitudePaul, Sophie Anna Luise
4Longitude of eventLongitudePaul, Sophie Anna Luise
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseGeocode
6Depth, top/minDepth topmPaul, Sophie Anna Luise
7Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmPaul, Sophie Anna Luise
8Sample code/labelSample labelPaul, Sophie Anna Luise
9Age, dated materialDated materialPaul, Sophie Anna Luise
10AgeAgeaPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C AMSAge BP, age dated 14C AMS
11Age, errorAge e±Paul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C AMSAge error, age 14C AMS
12AgeAgeaPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2Age, corrected age lower limit (two sigma, Calib 8.2) (cal BC)
13AgeAgeaPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2Age, corrected age upper limit (two sigma, Calib 8.2) (cal BC)
14AgeAgeaPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2median probability age cal BC (Calib 8.2)
15AgeAgeaPaul, Sophie Anna LuiseAge, 14C calibratedcalibrated 14C age (cal BP)
16Sedimentation rateSRcm/kaPaul, Sophie Anna Luisefor the core
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
161 data points

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