Paul, Sophie Anna Luise; Scholz, Florian (2025): Radiocarbon ages and sedimentation rates for sediment cores during Maria S. Merian cruise MSM96 from the Northeast Atlantic [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982938, In: Paul, Sophie Anna Luise; Scholz, Florian; Fröhberg, Nico; Schmidt, Katja (2025): Neodymium isotope compositions, rare earth element concentrations and ancillary geochemical data for sediment cores, pore water and bottom seawater from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.981262
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Published: 2025-08-19 • DOI registered: 2025-09-17
Abstract:
Samples were collected during cruise MSM96 in 2020. Sediment samples were washed through a 63 µm sieve and the forams in the > 63 µm fraction were picked. 14C ages were determined on planktonic foraminifera picked from sediment samples below the bioturbation depth (8 cm). For PAP, the species Globigerina bulloides were selected and for IAP the species Orbulina universa. Samples were analyzed by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS) at the Leibniz Laboratory, Kiel University. The conventional ¹⁴C age (radiocarbon age) was calculated according to (Stuiver & Polach, 1977). Conversion of radiocarbon ages to calendar years was performed using the Calib software (http://calib.org/calib/calib.html) (version 8.20) (Stuiver and Reimer, 1993) and the Marine20 dataset (Heaton et al., 2020). A marine reservoir effect of 380 ± 60 years was used for the region (Tisnérat-Laborde et al., 2010). The depth-age relationship was then used to determine sedimentation rates, assuming constant sedimentation.
Related to:
Heaton, Timothy J; Köhler, Peter; Butzin, Martin; Bard, Edouard; Reimer, Ron W; Austin, William EN; Ramsey, Christopher Bronk; Grootes, Pieter Meiert; Hughen, Konrad A; Kromer, Bernd; Reimer, Paula J; Adkins, Jess F; Burke, Andreas; Cook, Mea S; Olsen, Jesper; Skinner, Luke C (2020): Marine20 - the marine radiocarbon age calibration curve (0-55,000 cal BP). Radiocarbon, 62(4), 779-820, https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.68
Stuiver, Minze; Polach, Henry A (1977): Discussion: Reporting of 14C Data. Radiocarbon, 19(3), 355-363, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200003672
Stuiver, Minze; Reimer, Paula J (1993): Extended 14C data base and revised CALIB 3.0 14C age calibration program. Radiocarbon, 35(1), 215-230, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200013904
Tisnérat-Laborde, Nadine; Paterne, Martine; Métivier, Bernard; Arnold, Maurice; Yiou, P; Blamart, Dominique; Raynaud, S (2010): Variability of the northeast Atlantic sea surface Δ14C and marine reservoir age and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Quaternary Science Reviews, 29(19-20), 2633-2646, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.06.013
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. 283168947: Iron Cycling in Continental Margin Sediments and the Nutrient and Oxygen Balance of the Ocean (ICONOX)
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 458637508: Early diagenetic alteration of rare earth element and yttrium (REY) signals in marine sediments and impact on the use of REY as tracers in past and present marine environments
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 42.101198 * Median Longitude: -16.296818 * South-bound Latitude: 37.908280 * West-bound Longitude: -17.692670 * North-bound Latitude: 48.100130 * East-bound Longitude: -14.661500
Date/Time Start: 2020-10-18T23:59:02 * Date/Time End: 2020-11-02T13:49:09
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.09 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.24 m
Event(s):
MSM96_22-1 (KIEL0233GERU201) * Latitude: 48.100130 * Longitude: -14.696870 * Date/Time: 2020-10-18T23:59:02 * Elevation: -4820.8 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
MSM96_25-1 (KIEL0233GETU201) * Latitude: 47.998850 * Longitude: -14.661500 * Date/Time: 2020-10-19T17:54:58 * Elevation: -4694.0 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
MSM96_37-1 (KIEL0233GEZU201) * Latitude: 38.093980 * Longitude: -17.446850 * Date/Time: 2020-10-27T18:45:11 * Elevation: -5210.1 m * Location: North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: MSM96 (GPF 20‐3_088) * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 2 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 5 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Geocode | |
| 6 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | ||
| 7 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | ||
| 8 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 9 | Age, dated material | Dated material | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | |||
| 10 | Age | Age | a | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C AMS | Age BP, age dated 14C AMS |
| 11 | Age, error | Age e | ± | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C AMS | Age error, age 14C AMS |
| 12 | Age | Age | a | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2 | Age, corrected age lower limit (two sigma, Calib 8.2) (cal BC) |
| 13 | Age | Age | a | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2 | Age, corrected age upper limit (two sigma, Calib 8.2) (cal BC) |
| 14 | Age | Age | a | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C calibrated, CALIB 8.2 | median probability age cal BC (Calib 8.2) |
| 15 | Age | Age | a | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | Age, 14C calibrated | calibrated 14C age (cal BP) |
| 16 | Sedimentation rate | SR | cm/ka | Paul, Sophie Anna Luise | for the core |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
161 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Date/Time | 3 Latitude | 4 Longitude | 5 Depth sed [m] | 6 Depth top [m] | 7 Depth bot [m] | 8 Sample label | 9 Dated material | 10 Age [a] (Age BP, age dated 14C AMS, Ag...) | 11 Age e [±] (Age error, age 14C AMS, Age, ...) | 12 Age [a] (Age, corrected age lower limi...) | 13 Age [a] (Age, corrected age upper limi...) | 14 Age [a] (median probability age cal BC...) | 15 Age [a] (calibrated 14C age (cal BP), ...) | 16 SR [cm/ka] (for the core) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSM96_22-1 | 2020-10-18T23:59:02 | 48.1001 | -14.6969 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | MSM 96 - 22 MUC - PAP, 8 - 10 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 2705 | 35 | 32 | -398 | 181 | 2131 | 2.97 |
| MSM96_22-1 | 2020-10-18T23:59:02 | 48.1001 | -14.6969 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | MSM 96 - 22 MUC - PAP, 12 - 14 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 4315 | 35 | 2024 | 1557 | 1795 | 3745 | |
| MSM96_22-1 | 2020-10-18T23:59:02 | 48.1001 | -14.6969 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.26 | MSM 96 - 22 MUC - PAP, 22 - 26 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 7305 | 40 | 5474 | 5077 | 5292 | 7242 | |
| MSM96_25-1 | 2020-10-19T17:54:58 | 47.9988 | -14.6615 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | MSM 96 - 25 MUC - PAP, 8 - 10 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 4480 | 35 | 2258 | 1772 | 2014 | 3964 | 2.45 |
| MSM96_25-1 | 2020-10-19T17:54:58 | 47.9988 | -14.6615 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | MSM 96 - 25 MUC - PAP, 12 - 14 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 6010 | 40 | 4078 | 3643 | 3871 | 5821 | |
| MSM96_25-1 | 2020-10-19T17:54:58 | 47.9988 | -14.6615 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.22 | MSM 96 - 25 MUC - PAP, 18 - 22 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 8550 | 45 | 6779 | 6323 | 6530 | 8480 | |
| MSM96_25-1 | 2020-10-19T17:54:58 | 47.9988 | -14.6615 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.22 | MSM 96 - 25 MUC - PAP, 18 - 22 cm | Globigerina bulloides | 8550 | 40 | |||||
| MSM96_37-1 | 2020-10-27T18:45:11 | 38.0940 | -17.4469 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | MSM 96 - 37 MUC - IAP, 8 - 10 cm | Orbulina universa | 7135 | 40 | 5317 | 4890 | 5113 | 7063 | 2.72 |
| MSM96_37-1 | 2020-10-27T18:45:11 | 38.0940 | -17.4469 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | MSM 96 - 37 MUC - IAP, 12 - 14 cm | Orbulina universa | 9205 | 50 | 7569 | 7137 | 7373 | 9323 | |
| MSM96_37-1 | 2020-10-27T18:45:11 | 38.0940 | -17.4469 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.26 | MSM 96 - 37 MUC - IAP, 22 - 26 cm | Orbulina universa | 11695 | 55 | 10903 | 10516 | 10717 | 12667 | |
| MSM96_42-1 | 2020-10-29T21:38:57 | 37.9083 | -16.9862 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | MSM 96 - 42 MUC - IAP, 8 - 10 cm | Orbulina universa | 9010 | 45 | 7403 | 6893 | 7144 | 9094 | 3.86 |
| MSM96_42-1 | 2020-10-29T21:38:57 | 37.9083 | -16.9862 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | MSM 96 - 42 MUC - IAP, 12 - 14 cm | Orbulina universa | 9680 | 45 | 8225 | 7694 | 7971 | 9921 | |
| MSM96_42-1 | 2020-10-29T21:38:57 | 37.9083 | -16.9862 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.26 | MSM 96 - 42 MUC - IAP, 22 - 26 cm | Orbulina universa | 11965 | 55 | 11150 | 10769 | 10960 | 12910 | |
| MSM96_55-1 | 2020-11-02T13:49:09 | 38.4047 | -17.6927 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | MSM 96 - 55 MUC - IAP, 8 - 10 cm | Orbulina universa | 8730 | 40 | 7021 | 6530 | 6762 | 8712 | 4.85 |
| MSM96_55-1 | 2020-11-02T13:49:09 | 38.4047 | -17.6927 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | MSM 96 - 55 MUC - IAP, 12 - 14 cm | Orbulina universa | 9695 | 45 | 8236 | 7714 | 7993 | 9943 | |
| MSM96_55-1 | 2020-11-02T13:49:09 | 38.4047 | -17.6927 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.26 | MSM 96 - 55 MUC - IAP, 22 - 26 cm | Orbulina universa | 11065 | 50 | 10248 | 9568 | 9910 | 11860 |