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Eisen, Olaf; Eagles, Graeme; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias (2025): ANT 2016/17: AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding data over central Dronning Maund Land and around the Dome Fuji ice core site (OIR Dome F and GEA-Vb-FMA projects) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.982745 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-06-11

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Abstract:
This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI EMR system during the Antarctic season of 2016/17 to investiage the geodynamic evolution of East Antarctica, and for the Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice reconnaissance around Dome Fuji. The profiles extend across the central Dronning Maud Land across the Jutulstraumen drainage basin, around the EDML ice core site and around Dome Fuji. The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams.
Keyword(s):
Antarctic Ice Sheet; AWI EMR; Dome Fuji; Dronning Maud Land; EDML; Ice core; Polar 6; radio-echo sounding
Related to:
Eisen, Olaf; Steinhage, Daniel; Franke, Steven; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias; Drews, Reinhard; Eagles, Graeme; Humbert, Angelika; Jansen, Daniela; Jokat, Wilfried; Lambrecht, Astrid; Mieth, Matthias; Riedel, Sven; Miller, Heinrich (2024): Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094
Eisen, Olaf; Winter, Anna; Steinhage, Daniel; Kleiner, Thomas; Humbert, Angelika (2020): Basal roughness of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet in relation to flow speed and basal thermal state. Annals of Glaciology, 61(18), 162-175, https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2020.47
Franke, Steven; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit; Zuhr, Alexandra; Bodart, Julien A; Eisen, Olaf; Bons, Paul D (2025): Age-depth distribution in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, and Antarctic-wide comparisons of internal reflection horizons. The Cryosphere, 19(3), 1153-1180, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-1153-2025
Guy, Alexandra; Eagles, Graeme; Eisen, Olaf (2024): Tectonic structures of the Dome Fuji region, East Antarctica, based on new magnetic data. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 18607, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-69471-8
Karlsson, Nanna Bjørnholt; Binder, Tobias; Eagles, Graeme; Helm, Veit; Pattyn, Frank; Van Liefferinge, Brice; Eisen, Olaf (2018): Glaciological characteristics in the Dome Fuji region and new assessment for “Oldest Ice”. The Cryosphere, 12(7), 2413-2424, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-2413-2018
Nixdorf, Uwe; Steinhage, Daniel; Meyer, Uwe F; Hempel, L; Jenett, Martin; Wachs, P; Miller, Heinrich (1999): The newly developed airborne radio-echo sounding system of the AWI as a glaciological tool. Annals of Glaciology, 29, 231-238, https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821346
Wang, Zhuo; Chung, Ailsa; Steinhage, Daniel; Parrenin, Frédéric; Freitag, Johannes; Eisen, Olaf (2023): Mapping age and basal conditions of ice in the Dome Fuji region, Antarctica, by combining radar internal layer stratigraphy and flow modeling. The Cryosphere, 17(10), 4297-4314, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-4297-2023
Additional metadata:
O2A Registry: Metadata for radar system Ice Thickness Radar 150 MHz at current version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/6794
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02083: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017, GEA-Vb-FMA
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02084: P6-204_ANT_OIR_2016_2017, OIR Dome F
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 730258: Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -76.817533 * Median Longitude: 18.481760 * South-bound Latitude: -79.000197 * West-bound Longitude: 0.034977 * North-bound Latitude: -69.892313 * East-bound Longitude: 29.999096
Date/Time Start: 2016-12-03T14:05:06 * Date/Time End: 2017-01-11T11:49:13
Event(s):
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612030703 * Latitude Start: -70.824006 * Longitude Start: 11.642864 * Latitude End: -70.823966 * Longitude End: 11.642672 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-03T14:05:06 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-03T19:07:05 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612040901 * Latitude Start: -70.824005 * Longitude Start: 11.642926 * Latitude End: -75.001097 * Longitude End: 0.058860 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-04T14:05:21 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-04T16:24:19 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612051001 * Latitude Start: -75.001011 * Longitude Start: 0.061936 * Latitude End: -70.823985 * Longitude End: 11.642832 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-05T09:18:13 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-05T13:46:12 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Comment:
Projects: GEA-Vb-FMA (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly),OIR Dome F (Oldest Ice Reconnaissance Dome Fuji, Beyond EPICA)
Owner / PI of GEA-Vb-FMA: Graeme Eagles (graeme.eagles@awi.de)
Owner / PI of OIR Dome F: Olaf Eisen (olaf.eisen@awi.de)
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The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
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The KML files are in EPSG:4326, and the quicklook images show the AGC product of the radargram.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
378 data points

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