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Eisen, Olaf; Eagles, Graeme; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias (2025): ANT 2016/17: AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding data over central Dronning Maund Land and around the Dome Fuji ice core site (OIR Dome F and GEA-Vb-FMA projects) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982745

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Published: 2025-06-11DOI registered: 2025-07-19

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Abstract:
This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI EMR system during the Antarctic season of 2016/17 to investiage the geodynamic evolution of East Antarctica, and for the Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice reconnaissance around Dome Fuji. The profiles extend across the central Dronning Maud Land across the Jutulstraumen drainage basin, around the EDML ice core site and around Dome Fuji. The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams.
Keyword(s):
Antarctic Ice Sheet; AWI EMR; Dome Fuji; Dronning Maud Land; EDML; Ice core; Polar 6; radio-echo sounding
Related to:
Eisen, Olaf; Steinhage, Daniel; Franke, Steven; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias; Drews, Reinhard; Eagles, Graeme; Humbert, Angelika; Jansen, Daniela; Jokat, Wilfried; Lambrecht, Astrid; Mieth, Matthias; Riedel, Sven; Miller, Heinrich (2024): Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094
Eisen, Olaf; Winter, Anna; Steinhage, Daniel; Kleiner, Thomas; Humbert, Angelika (2020): Basal roughness of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet in relation to flow speed and basal thermal state. Annals of Glaciology, 61(18), 162-175, https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2020.47
Franke, Steven; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit; Zuhr, Alexandra; Bodart, Julien A; Eisen, Olaf; Bons, Paul D (2025): Age-depth distribution in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, and Antarctic-wide comparisons of internal reflection horizons. The Cryosphere, 19(3), 1153-1180, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-1153-2025
Guy, Alexandra; Eagles, Graeme; Eisen, Olaf (2024): Tectonic structures of the Dome Fuji region, East Antarctica, based on new magnetic data. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 18607, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-69471-8
Karlsson, Nanna Bjørnholt; Binder, Tobias; Eagles, Graeme; Helm, Veit; Pattyn, Frank; Van Liefferinge, Brice; Eisen, Olaf (2018): Glaciological characteristics in the Dome Fuji region and new assessment for “Oldest Ice”. The Cryosphere, 12(7), 2413-2424, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-2413-2018
Nixdorf, Uwe; Steinhage, Daniel; Meyer, Uwe F; Hempel, L; Jenett, Martin; Wachs, P; Miller, Heinrich (1999): The newly developed airborne radio-echo sounding system of the AWI as a glaciological tool. Annals of Glaciology, 29, 231-238, https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821346
Wang, Zhuo; Chung, Ailsa; Steinhage, Daniel; Parrenin, Frédéric; Freitag, Johannes; Eisen, Olaf (2023): Mapping age and basal conditions of ice in the Dome Fuji region, Antarctica, by combining radar internal layer stratigraphy and flow modeling. The Cryosphere, 17(10), 4297-4314, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-4297-2023
Additional metadata:
O2A Registry: Metadata for radar system Ice Thickness Radar 150 MHz at current version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/6794
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02083: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017, GEA-Vb-FMA
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02084: P6-204_ANT_OIR_2016_2017, OIR Dome F
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 730258: Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -76.817533 * Median Longitude: 18.481760 * South-bound Latitude: -79.000197 * West-bound Longitude: 0.034977 * North-bound Latitude: -69.892313 * East-bound Longitude: 29.999096
Date/Time Start: 2016-12-03T14:05:06 * Date/Time End: 2017-01-11T11:49:13
Event(s):
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612030703 * Latitude Start: -70.824006 * Longitude Start: 11.642864 * Latitude End: -70.823966 * Longitude End: 11.642672 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-03T14:05:06 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-03T19:07:05 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612040901 * Latitude Start: -70.824005 * Longitude Start: 11.642926 * Latitude End: -75.001097 * Longitude End: 0.058860 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-04T14:05:21 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-04T16:24:19 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P6_204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017_1612051001 * Latitude Start: -75.001011 * Longitude Start: 0.061936 * Latitude End: -70.823985 * Longitude End: 11.642832 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-05T09:18:13 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-05T13:46:12 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: P6-204_ANT_GEA_2016_2017 (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Comment:
Projects: GEA-Vb-FMA (Geodynamic Evolution of East Antarctica, the Forster Magnetic Anomaly),OIR Dome F (Oldest Ice Reconnaissance Dome Fuji, Beyond EPICA)
Owner / PI of GEA-Vb-FMA: Graeme Eagles (graeme.eagles@awi.de)
Owner / PI of OIR Dome F: Olaf Eisen (olaf.eisen@awi.de)
--
The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
--
The KML files are in EPSG:4326, and the quicklook images show the AGC product of the radargram.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
378 data points

Data

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Season

Profile ID

Instrument

Radar prod

netCDF

netCDF (Size) [Bytes]

GIS

IMAGE
ANT 2016/1720172001EMR600 ns pulse20172001_stp7.nc108.5 MBytes20172001_stp7.kml20172001_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172005EMR600 ns pulse20172005_stp7.nc507.1 MBytes20172005_stp7.kml20172005_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172006EMR600 ns pulse20172006_stp7.nc163.4 MBytes20172006_stp7.kml20172006_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172007EMR600 ns pulse20172007_stp7.nc18.7 MBytes20172007_stp7.kml20172007_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172008EMR600 ns pulse20172008_stp7.nc832 MBytes20172008_stp7.kml20172008_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172009EMR600 ns pulse20172009_stp7.nc47.3 MBytes20172009_stp7.kml20172009_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172010EMR600 ns pulse20172010_stp7.nc947.5 MBytes20172010_stp7.kml20172010_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172011EMR600 ns pulse20172011_stp7.nc54.3 MBytes20172011_stp7.kml20172011_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172012EMR600 ns pulse20172012_stp7.nc676.4 MBytes20172012_stp7.kml20172012_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172013EMR600 ns pulse20172013_stp7.nc869.4 MBytes20172013_stp7.kml20172013_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172014EMR600 ns pulse20172014_stp7.nc95.8 MBytes20172014_stp7.kml20172014_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172015EMR600 ns pulse20172015_stp7.nc352.1 MBytes20172015_stp7.kml20172015_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172016EMR600 ns pulse20172016_stp7.nc774.1 MBytes20172016_stp7.kml20172016_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172017EMR600 ns pulse20172017_stp7.nc473.2 MBytes20172017_stp7.kml20172017_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172019EMR600 ns pulse20172019_stp7.nc53.9 MBytes20172019_stp7.kml20172019_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172021EMR600 ns pulse20172021_stp7.nc24.3 MBytes20172021_stp7.kml20172021_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172023EMR600 ns pulse20172023_stp7.nc63.4 MBytes20172023_stp7.kml20172023_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172025EMR600 ns pulse20172025_stp7.nc520.9 MBytes20172025_stp7.kml20172025_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172026EMR600 ns pulse20172026_stp7.nc656.2 MBytes20172026_stp7.kml20172026_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172027EMR600 ns pulse20172027_stp7.nc643.1 MBytes20172027_stp7.kml20172027_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172028EMR600 ns pulse20172028_stp7.nc627.9 MBytes20172028_stp7.kml20172028_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172029EMR600 ns pulse20172029_stp7.nc615.5 MBytes20172029_stp7.kml20172029_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172030EMR600 ns pulse20172030_stp7.nc622.9 MBytes20172030_stp7.kml20172030_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172031EMR600 ns pulse20172031_stp7.nc616.4 MBytes20172031_stp7.kml20172031_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172032EMR600 ns pulse20172032_stp7.nc640.8 MBytes20172032_stp7.kml20172032_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172033EMR600 ns pulse20172033_stp7.nc310.8 MBytes20172033_stp7.kml20172033_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172035EMR600 ns pulse20172035_stp7.nc21.7 MBytes20172035_stp7.kml20172035_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172037EMR600 ns pulse20172037_stp7.nc763.7 MBytes20172037_stp7.kml20172037_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172038EMR600 ns pulse20172038_stp7.nc648.3 MBytes20172038_stp7.kml20172038_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172039EMR600 ns pulse20172039_stp7.nc658.1 MBytes20172039_stp7.kml20172039_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172040EMR600 ns pulse20172040_stp7.nc647.7 MBytes20172040_stp7.kml20172040_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172041EMR600 ns pulse20172041_stp7.nc463 MBytes20172041_stp7.kml20172041_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172043EMR600 ns pulse20172043_stp7.nc639.8 MBytes20172043_stp7.kml20172043_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172044EMR600 ns pulse20172044_stp7.nc652.1 MBytes20172044_stp7.kml20172044_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172045EMR600 ns pulse20172045_stp7.nc633.4 MBytes20172045_stp7.kml20172045_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172046EMR600 ns pulse20172046_stp7.nc633 MBytes20172046_stp7.kml20172046_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172047EMR600 ns pulse20172047_stp7.nc624 MBytes20172047_stp7.kml20172047_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172048EMR600 ns pulse20172048_stp7.nc645.7 MBytes20172048_stp7.kml20172048_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172049EMR600 ns pulse20172049_stp7.nc383.8 MBytes20172049_stp7.kml20172049_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172050EMR600 ns pulse20172050_stp7.nc559.9 MBytes20172050_stp7.kml20172050_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172051EMR600 ns pulse20172051_stp7.nc645.1 MBytes20172051_stp7.kml20172051_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172052EMR600 ns pulse20172052_stp7.nc649.4 MBytes20172052_stp7.kml20172052_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172124EMR600 ns pulse20172124_stp7.nc4.5 MBytes20172124_stp7.kml20172124_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720172134EMR600 ns pulse20172134_stp7.nc26.6 MBytes20172134_stp7.kml20172134_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173002EMR60 ns pulse20173002_stp7.nc543.6 MBytes20173002_stp7.kml20173002_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173003EMR60 ns pulse20173003_stp7.nc366.7 MBytes20173003_stp7.kml20173003_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173004EMR60 ns pulse20173004_stp7.nc617 MBytes20173004_stp7.kml20173004_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173018EMR60 ns pulse20173018_stp7.nc1.9 MBytes20173018_stp7.kml20173018_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173020EMR60 ns pulse20173020_stp7.nc4.3 MBytes20173020_stp7.kml20173020_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173022EMR60 ns pulse20173022_stp7.nc61.8 MBytes20173022_stp7.kml20173022_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173036EMR60 ns pulse20173036_stp7.nc31.2 MBytes20173036_stp7.kml20173036_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173042EMR60 ns pulse20173042_stp7.nc156.6 MBytes20173042_stp7.kml20173042_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173124EMR60 ns pulse20173124_stp7.nc4.5 MBytes20173124_stp7.kml20173124_stp7.jpg
ANT 2016/1720173134EMR60 ns pulse20173134_stp7.nc1.9 MBytes20173134_stp7.kml20173134_stp7.jpg