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Hoppmann, Mario; Reifenberg, Simon F; Allerholt, Jacob; Elliott, Fiona; Fer, Ilker; Hofmann, Zerlina; Mathieu, Laura; McPherson, Rebecca; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Kanzow, Torsten (2025): Raw data files of ocean current velocity measurements obtained by a 300kHz ADCP under ice floes in the marginal ice zone northwest of Svalbard during RV POLARSTERN expedition PS131 (ATWAICE), July – August 2022 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.978463 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-03-21

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Abstract:
Ocean current velocity profiles were collected from drifting ice floes in the marginal ice zone northwest of Svalbard during RV Polarstern expedition PS131 (ATWAICE) using a Teledyne RDI 300 kHz Workhorse Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP, serial number 15085). The aim of this expedition was to investigate sea ice summer melt processes, with a focus on the contribution of the Atlantic water inflow into the region. The ADCP was installed in a standard in-line frame attached to a pole, and suspended below the sea ice base through a hole in ice. In total, ten datasets of several hours of ocean current velocity profiles were obtained during repeated visits of the experiment's main ice floes (three visits each to floes North, Middle, and South and a 24-h process station). The sampling was started and stopped on board pre-deployment and post-recovery. During the deployments, beam 3 of the instrument was marked and aligned this with ship's bow direction, to obtain cross-referencing with ship's navigation data during post-processing. These ocean current measurements were recorded to complement simultaneous ocean microstructure profiles by a microstructure profiler (MSS), see https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956086 for the respective raw data. Except for the second deployment (Floe South, Visit 1), the instrument recorded in beam coordinates with 1-second pings in the broadband mode (high resolution), and recorded all profiles with 2-m vertical bins. During the Floe South, Visit 1 deployment, the measurements were processed on-board the instrument in Earth coordinates as 1-min averages. The provided files include the instrument raw binary files, as well as text files containing the beam matrix and setup files. The processed and quality-controlled data are available from https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.978165 .
Keyword(s):
ADCP; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Water; Fram Strait; marginal ice zone; mixing; ocean currents; sea ice melt; summer
Related to:
Fer, Ilker; Allerholt, Jacob; Elliott, Fiona; Hofmann, Zerlina; Hoppmann, Mario; Mathieu, Laura; McPherson, Rebecca; Reifenberg, Simon F; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Kanzow, Torsten (2023): Raw and converted full-resolution data from ocean microstructure measurements using an MSS profiler during the Polarstern PS131 cruise, ATWAICE [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956086
Fer, Ilker; Reifenberg, Simon F (2025): Ocean velocity profiles under drifting ice floes measured by an ice-mounted 300 kHz ADCP northwest of Svalbard during RV POLARSTERN cruise PS131 (ATWAICE), July – August 2022 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.978165
Hoppmann, Mario; Allerholt, Jacob; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Cheng, Bin; Fer, Ilker; Graupner, Rainer; Haas, Christian; Kawaguchi, Yusuke; Kodaira, Tsubasa; Lei, Ruibo; Lochthofen, Normen; Monsees, Matthias; Neudert, Mara; Nose, Takehiko; Rabault, Jean; Reifenberg, Simon F; Rigor, Ignatius; Schiller, Martin; Waseda, Takuji; Kanzow, Torsten (2023): Raw data files from autonomous instruments installed on Floe Middle in the marginal ice zone northwest of Svalbard in July 2022 as part of RV POLARSTERN expedition PS131 (ATWAICE) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963750
Hoppmann, Mario; Allerholt, Jacob; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Cheng, Bin; Fer, Ilker; Graupner, Rainer; Haas, Christian; Kawaguchi, Yusuke; Lei, Ruibo; Lochthofen, Normen; Monsees, Matthias; Neudert, Mara; Nose, Takehiko; Rabault, Jean; Reifenberg, Simon F; Rigor, Ignatius; Schiller, Martin; Waseda, Takuji; Kanzow, Torsten (2023): Raw data files from autonomous instruments installed on Floe North in the marginal ice zone northwest of Svalbard in July 2022 as part of RV POLARSTERN expedition PS131 (ATWAICE) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963557
Hoppmann, Mario; Allerholt, Jacob; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Cheng, Bin; Fer, Ilker; Graupner, Rainer; Haas, Christian; Kawaguchi, Yusuke; Lei, Ruibo; Lochthofen, Normen; Monsees, Matthias; Neudert, Mara; Nose, Takehiko; Rabault, Jean; Reifenberg, Simon F; Rigor, Ignatius; Schiller, Martin; Waseda, Takuji; Kanzow, Torsten (2023): Raw data files from autonomous instruments installed on Floe South in the marginal ice zone northwest of Svalbard in July 2022 as part of RV POLARSTERN expedition PS131 (ATWAICE) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963749
Kanzow, Torsten (2023): The Expedition PS131 of the Research Vessel Polarstern to the Fram Strait in 2022. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 770, 320 pp, https://doi.org/10.57738/BzPM_0770_2023
Project(s):
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS131_07: ATWAICE Physical Oceanography + Deep Sea
Office of Naval Research - Global (ONR-Global), grant/award no. N62909-22-1-2023: Upper ocean response to atmospheric events in the Nordic Seas
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 81.272218 * Median Longitude: 4.647609 * South-bound Latitude: 80.927300 * West-bound Longitude: 1.395016 * North-bound Latitude: 81.601597 * East-bound Longitude: 7.758068
Date/Time Start: 2022-07-13T09:13:39 * Date/Time End: 2022-07-31T20:17:49
Event(s):
PS131_47-1_RDI300_1 * Latitude Start: 81.601597 * Longitude Start: 6.825826 * Latitude End: 81.598367 * Longitude End: 6.658580 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-13T09:13:39 * Date/Time End: 2022-07-13T17:11:24 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS131 (ATWAICE) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling (ADCP), RDI Sentinel Workhorse, 300 kHz
PS131_48-1_RDI300_1 * Latitude Start: 81.183137 * Longitude Start: 7.758068 * Latitude End: 81.192869 * Longitude End: 7.585095 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-14T12:19:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-07-14T16:47:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS131 (ATWAICE) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling (ADCP), RDI Sentinel Workhorse, 300 kHz
PS131_49-1_RDI300_1 * Latitude Start: 81.349674 * Longitude Start: 6.791571 * Latitude End: 81.353792 * Longitude End: 6.662526 * Date/Time Start: 2022-07-15T12:33:49 * Date/Time End: 2022-07-15T16:47:49 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS131 (ATWAICE) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling (ADCP), RDI Sentinel Workhorse, 300 kHz
Comment:
The authors are grateful to the captain, crew, and technical/scientific staff of the expedition PS131 onboard RV Polarstern.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventHoppmann, Mario
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeHoppmann, MarioGeocode – start
3LATITUDELatitudeHoppmann, MarioGeocode – start
4LONGITUDELongitudeHoppmann, MarioGeocode – start
5Ice-stationIce-stationHoppmann, Mario
6Station labelStationHoppmann, Mario
7Binary ObjectBinaryHoppmann, MarioAcoustic Doppler Current Profiling (ADCP), RDI Sentinel Workhorse, 300 kHz
8Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesHoppmann, MarioAcoustic Doppler Current Profiling (ADCP), RDI Sentinel Workhorse, 300 kHz
9File contentContentHoppmann, Mario
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)
Size:
40 data points

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