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Badewien, Thomas Henry; Braun, Axel; Lübben, Andrea; Reuter, Rainer (2025): Oceanographic data of Time Series Station Spiekeroog for 2006 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.975791 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-05-26

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Abstract:
The Time Series Station Spiekeroog (TSS) was setup in 2002, in the tidal inlet between the East Frisian Islands of Langeoog and Spiekeroog in the Southern German Bight, at position 53°45′01.0″ N, 007°40′16.3″ E. The aim was to ensure the continuous measurement of physical, biological, chemical and meteorological parameters, even under extreme weather conditions such as storms, ice, and storm surges. The TSS was financed as part of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) research unit BioGeoChemistry of Tidal Flats and the Ministry for Science and Culture of the Land of Lower Saxony (MWK). Here, water temperature and conductivity were measured in the year 2006. All raw data were revised and corrected for steps as range, outliers and stationarity checks. Water temperature and conductivity were measured in five different depths (4 m, 5.5 m, 7.5 m, 9.5 m, 11.5 m below MSL). Due to marine biofouling at the sensors and accompanying drift of instruments, the measured water temperature and conductivity data were corrected via linear regression by using reference data. As the water column in this region is well mixed and the water depth of the measurements varies with the tide, data from all five depths were averaged and referenced to a water depth of 4 m. Absolute salinity was derived from conductivity, temperature and pressure data according to TEOS 10. Data were smoothed and a quality flag was assigned for water temperature and salinity. The quality flags refer to the standard for data quality control of SeaDataNet https://www.seadatanet.org/ (0 = raw data, 1 = good data, 2 = probably good data, 3 = questionable data). Water level data for 2006 obtained at TSS are published by Holinde et al. (2015). A detailed description of the Time Series Station Spiekeroog, its structure and instrumentation can be found in Zielinski et al. (2022) and in Reuter et al. (2009).
Keyword(s):
climate records; extreme events; German Bight; hydrography; Longterm measurements; North Sea; Otzumer Balje; Research platform; Spiekeroog; Spiekeroog Coastal Observatory; Time Series Station; Wadden Sea
Related to:
Badewien, Thomas Henry; Braun, Axel; Lübben, Andrea; Reuter, Rainer (2025): Meteorological data of Time Series Station Spiekeroog for 2006 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.975928
Holinde, Lars; Badewien, Thomas Henry; Freund, Jan A; Stanev, Emil V; Zielinski, Oliver (2015): Pressure and processed water levels from the Time Series Station Spiekeroog in 2006 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.843734
References:
Reuter, Rainer; Badewien, Thomas Henry; Bartholomä, Alexander; Braun, Axel; Lübben, Andrea; Rullkötter, Jürgen (2009): A hydrographic time series station in the Wadden Sea (southern North Sea). Ocean Dynamics, 59, 195-211, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-009-0196-3
Zielinski, Oliver; Pieck, Daniela; Schulz, Jan; Thölen, Claudia; Wollschläger, Jochen; Albinus, Michelle; Badewien, Thomas Henry; Braun, Axel; Engelen, Bert; Feenders, Christoph; Fock, Swaantje; Lehners, Carola; Lõhmus, Kertu; Lübben, Andrea; Massmann, Gudrun; Meyerjürgens, Jens; Nicolai, Helmo; Pollmann, Thomas; Schwalfenberg, Kai; Stone, Jana; Waska, Hannelore; Winkler, Holger (2022): The Spiekeroog Coastal Observatory: A Scientific Infrastructure at the Land-Sea Transition Zone (Southern North Sea). Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 754905, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.754905
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0875A: CARBOSTORE, Hereon
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 5468261: Biogeochemistry of Tidal Flats
Coverage:
Latitude: 53.750278 * Longitude: 7.671194
Date/Time Start: 2006-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2006-12-31T23:59:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: m * Maximum DEPTH, water: m
Event(s):
Spiekeroog_TSS (Time_Series_Station_Spiekeroog) * Latitude: 53.750278 * Longitude: 7.671194 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Location: German Bight, North Sea * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: since 2002
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeBadewien, Thomas HenryGeocode
2LATITUDELatitudeBadewien, Thomas HenryGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeBadewien, Thomas HenryGeocode
4DEPTH, waterDepth watermBadewien, Thomas HenryGeocode
5Temperature, waterTemp°CBadewien, Thomas Henry
6Quality flag, water temperatureQF water tempBadewien, Thomas HenrySeadatanet flag: Data quality control procedures according to SeaDataNet (2010)QC flag meaning: 0 = raw data, 1 = good data, 2 = probably good data, 3 = questionable data
7Salinity, absoluteASALg/kgBadewien, Thomas HenryThermodynamic Equation Of Seawater - 2010 (TEOS-10) (TEOS-10)
8Quality flag, salinityQF salBadewien, Thomas HenrySeadatanet flag: Data quality control procedures according to SeaDataNet (2010)QC flag meaning: 0 = raw data, 1 = good data, 2 = probably good data, 3 = questionable data
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 4 (ProcLevel4)
Size:
1815413 data points

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