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Schouten, Stan Jonah; Zahajská, Petra; Schmidhauser, Noé; Lami, Andrea; van Leeuwen, Jacqueline F N; Boltshauser-Kaltenrieder, Petra; Vogel, Hendrik; Grosjean, Martin (2025): Hyperspectral measurements of Amsoldingersee sediment core, Switzerland [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.975261 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2025-03-17

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Abstract:
This table contains all high-resolution hyperspectral data accompanying Schouten et al., 2025 in prep. All analytical data were attained from a sediment core taken in Amsoldingersee (46°43'N; 07°34'E; 641 m.a.s.l.); an endorheic, small (38 ha; 13 m deep) lake in the Aare valley, located in the Swiss Plateau. The data was collected to get a comprehensive understanding of the interaction between, algal communities, anoxia, temperature and total trophic productivity in the timeframe 11 ka BP - 17 ka BP. Data were attained between January-August 2023. Sediments were collected using a piston corer in 3m segments (UWITEC - style). The sediment cores were cut in 1m pieces and subsampled. The age-depth relationship is established with a Bayesian model blending 9 14C dates, 3 biostratigraphical markers, and the Laacher see ash layer. Hyperspectral data were derived from scans made with Specim PFD-CL-65-V10E line scan camera, which measures the absorbance of light in the visible and near-infrared spectrum (400-1000nm; 1nm spectral resolution; 8 Hz; 120 seconds exposure). Index values of RABD667 (total chlorophyll a) and RABD844 (total bacteriochlorophyll a) were calibrated against pigment concentration values using linear regression to discrete samples, whereby pigment concentrations were measured using a UV-VIS Spectrophotometer Shimadzu UV-1800. RABD619 is a proxy for phycocyanin, a pigment produced by cyanobacteria.
Keyword(s):
Amsoldingersee; Hyperspectral data; hyperspectral imaging; lake sediments; Switzerland
Funding:
Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF), grant/award no. 204220: Biochemical responses of lakes to rapid climate transitions across space and time: insights from novel high-resolution analyses of sediments from Europe and Northern China
Coverage:
Latitude: 46.725322 * Longitude: 7.575900
Date/Time Start: 2024-11-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-11-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 4.852062 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 5.802058 m
Event(s):
AMS22-COMP1 (Lake Amsoldingen) * Latitude: 46.725322 * Longitude: 7.575900 * Elevation: 641.0 m * Lake water depth: 13 m * Location: Swiss Plateau * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Calendar age, minimum/youngCal age minka BPSchouten, Stan JonahAge model, Bacon (Blaauw & Christen, 2011)
2Calendar age, maximum/oldCal age maxka BPSchouten, Stan JonahAge model, Bacon (Blaauw & Christen, 2011)
3Calendar age, medianCal age medianka BPSchouten, Stan JonahAge model, Bacon (Blaauw & Christen, 2011)
4Calendar age, meanCal age meanka BPSchouten, Stan JonahAge model, Bacon (Blaauw & Christen, 2011)
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmSchouten, Stan JonahGeocode
6ReflectanceReflSchouten, Stan JonahHyperspectral line scan camera, Specim, PFD-CL-65-V10E [400-1000nm; 1nm spectral resolution; 8 Hz; 120 seconds exposure]Rmean: inorg/org, SUM(471-950)
7Relative absorption band depthRABDSchouten, Stan JonahHyperspectral line scan camera, Specim, PFD-CL-65-V10E [400-1000nm; 1nm spectral resolution; 8 Hz; 120 seconds exposure]RABD619; 570-619-634 [abs]; Phycocianin, Cyanobacteria
8Chlorophyll aChl aµg/gSchouten, Stan JonahHyperspectral line scan camera, Specim, PFD-CL-65-V10E [400-1000nm; 1nm spectral resolution; 8 Hz; 120 seconds exposure]RABD667; calibrated from RABD667 index values per sediment wet mass
9Bacteriochlorophyll aBChl aµg/gSchouten, Stan JonahHyperspectral line scan camera, Specim, PFD-CL-65-V10E [400-1000nm; 1nm spectral resolution; 8 Hz; 120 seconds exposure]RABD844; calibrated from RABD844 index values per sediment wet mass
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
101804 data points

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