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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Stief, Peter: Degradation of diatom-derived dissolved organic matter (DOM) in surface seawater [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974879 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
Stored surface seawater originally collected in the North Sea was amended with dissolved organic matter (DOM) obtained from the diatom Skeletonema marinoi by exposing the diatom culture to a hydrostatic pressure level of 40 MPa for 24 h. To this end, S. marinoi had been grown to stationary phase in L1 medium plus silicate (Guillard & Hargraves 1993) at 15°C under a light/dark regime of 14/10 h. Diatom-cell-free DOM was added to aliquoted seawater samples at initial concentrations of 250 µmol C/L. The microbial degradation of the added DOM and the microbial response to DOM-amendment at 15°C and in darkness was followed for 2 weeks. The seawater was subsampled at defined time intervals to analyze a number of variables.
Keyword(s):
culture experiment; diatoms; DOM; DOM degradation; hydrostatic pressure; Laboratory experiment; leakage; microbial community; seawater
Supplement to:
Stief, Peter; Niggemann, Jutta; Bligh, Margot; Buck-Wiese, Hagen; Schauberger, Clemens; Wünsch, Urban; Steinke, Michael; Hehemann, Jan-Hendrik; Glud, Ronnie N (in prep.): Pressure-induced leakage of dissolved organic matter from sinking diatom aggregates.
Related to:
Stief, Peter; Schauberger, Clemens; Becker, Kevin W; Elvert, Marcus; Balmonte, John Paul; Franco-Cisterna, Belén; Middelboe, Mathias; Glud, Ronnie N (2023): Hydrostatic pressure induces transformations in the organic matter and microbial community composition of marine snow particles. Communications Earth & Environment, 4(1), 377, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01045-4
Funding:
Danish National Research Foundation (DG), grant/award no. DNRF145: Danish Center for Hadal Research, HADAL
Coverage:
Latitude: 54.155000 * Longitude: 7.841000
Date/Time Start: 2019-04-07T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-04-07T13:00:00
Event(s):
SW_042019 * Latitude: 54.155000 * Longitude: 7.841000 * Date/Time Start: 2019-04-07T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-04-07T13:00:00 * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
Comment:
Information about the used cultured organisms:
Skeletonema marinoi, Bigelow National Center for Marine Algae and Microbiota, Strain No. CCMP1332, isolated from Long Island Sound (41.2264 N, -73.0639 W) (isolation date is unknown); https://ncma.bigelow.org/CCMP1332
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeStief, Peter
2Date/time start, experimentDate/time start expStief, Peter
3Date/time end, experimentDate/time end expStief, Peter
4Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDStief, Peter
5Treatment: carbonT:Cµmol/lStief, PeterDiatom-derived dissolved organic matter (DOM) was added at the start of the incubation
6Treatment: durationT:durationdaysStief, PeterIncubation time
7Carbon, organic, dissolvedDOCµmol/lStief, PeterTotal organic carbon analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-LConcentration of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in seawater
8Nitrogen, total dissolvedTDNµmol/lStief, PeterTotal organic carbon analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-LConcentration of total dissolved nitrogen (TDN) in seawater
9Proteins, totalTPRTmg/lStief, PeterLowry assay after Lowry et al. 1951Concentration of total dissolved proteins in seawater
10PolysaccharidesPolysacchµg/mlStief, PeterPAHBAH reducing sugar assay (Lever 1972)Concentration of total dissolved polysaccharides in seawater
11BacteriaBact#/mlStief, PeterFluorescence determination of DAPI stainAutomated microscopic cell counts and image analysis using ACMEtool3 (Bennke et al. 2016)
12Respiration rate, oxygenResp O2µmol/l/dayStief, PeterOxygen logger, FireSting, PyroscienceOptode patches on the inner wall of the glass vials were interrogated from outside using a FireSting Oxygen logger (Pyroscience, Aachen, Germany)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1424 data points

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