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Stoepke, Fiene; Ikari, Matt J; Cassidy, Mike; Urlaub, Morelia: Velocity-dependent friction measurements, inverse modeling results (aging law) on powdered gouge of ash and scoria samples from Anak Krakatau, Sunda Strait, Indonesia (Table 4) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.973214 (dataset in review), In: Stoepke, F et al.: Direct shear experiments on powdered gouge of ash and scoria samples from Anak Krakatau, Sunda Strait, Indonesia [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.973234 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
We performed laboratory friction experiments on simulated fault gouges of ash and scoria samples from Anak Krakatau (Sunda Strait, Indonesia), representing the two main lithologies that can be found at Anak Krakatau and measured the velocity-dependence of friction in velocity-step tests. Moreover, we have directly measured cohesion on the samples of powdered gouge of ash and scoria. The experiments were carried out using a single-direct shear device at room temperature. For the shearing tests, all samples were crushed and sieved to a grain size < 125 µm. The ash sample was tested under fluid-saturated conditions (3.5 % NaCl brine) and the scoria sample was tested under fluid-saturated (3.5 % NaCl brine) and room dry conditions. The experiments were carried out at two different effective normal loads, 2.5 and 8 MPa, to simulate different depths of a proto shear plane within the volcanic edifice.
Keyword(s):
Anak Krakatau; Direct Shear; Laboratory experiment; rate-and-state friction; weakening
Funding:
European Research Council (ERC), grant/award no. 948797: Slow sliding of volcanic flanks as PREcursor to catastrophic COLLAPSE
Coverage:
Latitude: -6.101944 * Longitude: 105.423056
Date/Time Start: 2017-09-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-09-01T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 0.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 0.0 m
Event(s):
Anak_Krakatau * Latitude: -6.101944 * Longitude: 105.423056 * Date/Time: 2017-09-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 0.0 m * Method/Device: Field sampling, rock hammer
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeStoepke, Fiene
2ExperimentExpStoepke, Fiene
3Sliding velocity, initialV initµm/sStoepke, FienePotentiometric displacement sensor, Burster, 8712
4Sliding velocity, finalV finalµm/sStoepke, FienePotentiometric displacement sensor, Burster, 8712
5Initial friction coefficientµ0Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)
6Initial friction coefficient, standard deviationmu std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)
7Friction direct effectaStoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)direct friction coefficient
8Friction direct effect, standard deviationa std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)direct friction coefficient
9Friction evolutionary effect, b1b1Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)first friction evolution coefficient
10Friction evolutionary effect b1, standard deviationb1 std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)first friction evolution coefficient
11Friction evolutionary effect, b2b2Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)second friction evolution coefficient
12Friction evolutionary effect b2, standard deviationb2 std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)second friction evolution coefficient
13Critical slip distance dc1dc1µmStoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)first critical slip distance
14Critical slip distance dc1, standard deviationdc1 std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)first critical slip distance
15Critical slip distance dc2dc2µmStoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)second critical slip distance
16Critical slip distance dc2, standard deviationdc2 std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)second critical slip distance
17StiffnessStiff1/µmStoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)
18Stiffness, standard deviationStiff std dev±Stoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)
19SumSumStoepke, FieneMatlab code RSFit3000, according to Skarbek and Savage (2019)SSRes: sum of squared residuals
20Sum of evolution coefficients (b1+b2)Sum bStoepke, Fiene
21Velocity-dependent friction parametera-bStoepke, Fienedifference in parameters a and ∑b
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
105 data points

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