Borelle, Rémi; Asjes, Arnout; Bennett, Lauren T; Byrne, Patrick; Dettman, Paul; England, Jacqueline R; Galama, Ysbrand; Haas, Josephine; Heida, Hielke; Keenan, Rodney; Krishnan, Vithya; Lindorff, Helena; Nooijen, Veronica; Paul, Keryn I; Pykoulas, Anna; van der Heijden, Marco; van Veen, Jeroen; Versmissen, Quinten; Kramer, Koen (2025): Above-ground woody biomass and crown data for environmental plantings in Victoria Australia, sampled in 2022-2023 - Crown and biomass data [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972727, In: Borelle, R et al. (2025): Above-ground woody biomass and crown data for environmental plantings in Victoria Australia, sampled in 2022-2023 [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972726
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Published: 2025-08-14 • DOI registered: 2025-08-22
Abstract:
This dataset stores measurements from two field campaigns in 20 environmental plantings aged 4–35 years old in Australia where stem diameters, crown radii, and heights of individual trees and shrubs were collected, and above- and below-ground woody biomass (AGB, BGB) were calculated. The first measurement was undertaken by The University of Melbourne in collaboration with Land Life Company between March and June 2022 covering 14 sites aged 21-35 years in Victoria, Australia. The purpose of this field campaign was to re-evaluate the biomass carbon stock of sites previously assessed in 2000 by CSIRO within the stem diameter database (SDD; Paul et al. 2020). For each site, to ensure representative coverage, the sampling area was divided into equal-sized sectors and within each sector a random transect of 0.05 ha (100 m length by 5 m width) was laid out based on a restricted random sampling design. Two to five transects were measured per site, depending on either CSIRO last measurement plots or to optimize for the project's resources. In total, the dataset contains 48 transects and 4703 unique tree or shrub measurements. Stem diameters were measured with a diameter tape (>10 cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (<10 cm), and height (measured with a laser hypsometer) and crown radius (estimated using a measuring tape) were assessed for only a few representative trees (selected to encompass the full diameter range). The second field campaign was undertaken by Land Life Company between June and July 2023 covering six environmental planting sites aged 4-23 years in Victoria, Australia. The purpose of this campaign was to collect crown data in two directions (perpendicular and parallel to the seeding line). For each site, 14-20 transects of 20 m length were measured (following the seeding line and avoiding gaps or areas of dead plants). In total, the data contains 108 transects and 1341 unique tree and shrub measurements. Crown radius was measured with a tape for each tree or shrub and in addition, stem diameter (measured with a caliper) and height (measured with a laser hypsometer) were also collected. For both datasets, to calculate AGB, stem diameters of multi-stem trees and shrubs were grouped into a single diameter equivalent using the equation of Penman et al. (2003), and then specific plant functional type (PFT) allometric equations (Paul et al. 2015, Paul et al. 2018) were used to derive above and below-ground biomass.
Keyword(s):
Supplement to:
Kramer, Koen; Bennett, Lauren T; Borelle, Rémi; Byrne, Patrick; Dettman, Paul; England, Jacqueline R; Heida, Hielke; Galama, Ysbrand; Haas, Josephine; van der Heijden, Marco; Pykoulas, Anna; Keenan, Rodney; Krishnan, Vithya; Lindorff, Helena; Paul, Keryn I; Nooijen, Veronica; van Veen, Jeroen; Versmissen, Quinten; Asjes, Arnout (2024): Site-Level Modelling Comparison of Carbon Capture by Mixed-Species Forest and Woodland Reforestation in Australia. Forests, 15(6), 990, https://doi.org/10.3390/f15060990
Related to:
Borelle, Rémi; Asjes, Arnout; Bennett, Lauren T; Byrne, Patrick; Dettman, Paul; England, Jacqueline R; Galama, Ysbrand; Haas, Josephine; Heida, Hielke; Keenan, Rodney; Krishnan, Vithya; Lindorff, Helena; Nooijen, Veronica; Paul, Keryn I; Pykoulas, Anna; van der Heijden, Marco; van Veen, Jeroen; Versmissen, Quinten; Kramer, Koen (2025): Above-ground woody biomass and crown data for environmental plantings in Victoria Australia, sampled in 2022-2023 - Site info [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972706
References:
Paul, Keryn I; Larmour, John; Specht, Alison; Zerihun, Ayalsew; Ritson, Peter; Roxburgh, Stephen H; Sochacki, Stan; Lewis, Tom; Barton, Craig V M; England, Jacqueline R; Battaglia, Michael; O'Grady, Anthony; Pinkard, Elizabeth; Applegate, Grahame; Jonson, Justin; Brooksbank, Kim; Sudmeyer, Rob; Wildy, Dan; Montagu, Kelvin D; Bradford, Matt; Butler, Don; Hobbs, Trevor (2018): Testing the generality of below-ground biomass allometry across plant functional types. Forest Ecology and Management, 432, 102-114, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.08.043
Paul, Keryn I; Roxburgh, Stephen H; Chave, Jerome; England, Jacqueline R; Zerihun, Ayalsew; Specht, Alison; Lewis, Tom; Bennett, Lauren T; Baker, Thomas G; Adams, Mark A; Huxtable, Dan; Montagu, Kelvin D; Falster, Daniel S; Feller, Mike; Sochacki, Stan; Ritson, Peter; Bastin, Gary; Bartle, John; Wildy, Dan; Hobbs, Trevor; Larmour, John; Waterworth, Rob; Stewart, Hugh T L; Jonson, Justin; Forrester, David I; Applegate, Grahame; Mendham, Daniel; Bradford, Matt; O'Grady, Anthony; Green, Daryl; Sudmeyer, Rob; Rance, Stan J; Turner, John; Barton, Craig V M; Wenk, Elizabeth H; Grove, Tim; Attiwill, Peter M; Pinkard, Elizabeth; Butler, Don; Brooksbank, Kim; Spencer, Beren; Snowdon, Peter; O'Brien, Nick; Battaglia, Michael; Cameron, David M; Hamilton, Steve; McAuthur, Geoff; Sinclair, Jenny (2015): Testing the generality of above-ground biomass allometry across plant functional types at the continent scale. Global Change Biology, 22(6), 2106-2124, https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13201
Paul, Keryn I; Roxburgh, Stephen H; Larmour, John; Davies, Micah; England, Jacqueline R; Peck, Adam; Hagger, Valerie; Perring, Michael; Lowson, Charles; Read, Zoe; Lewis, Tom; Hobbs, Trevor; Ritson, Peter; Wilson, Brian; Ryan, Justin; Fairman, Tom; Butler, Don; Brooksbank, Kim; Hobbs, Richard J; Bennett, Richard H; Carter, Jenny (2020): Stem diameter inventories within stands of environmental or mallee plantings or natural regeneration [dataset]. CSIRO, https://doi.org/10.25919/5E22D0822A48B
Penman, Jim; Gytarsky, Michael; Hiraishi, Taka; Krug, Thelma; Kruger, Dina; Pipatti, Riitta; Buendia, Leandro; Miwa, Kyoko; Ngara, Todd; Tanabe, Kiyoto; Wagner, Fabian (2003): Good Practice Guidance for Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry. Japan: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 590, https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/03/GPG_LULUCF_FULLEN.pdf
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -36.597573 * Median Longitude: 144.336697 * South-bound Latitude: -37.248700 * West-bound Longitude: 141.681710 * North-bound Latitude: -35.922170 * East-bound Longitude: 146.143600
Date/Time Start: 2022-03-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-19T00:00:00
Minimum ELEVATION: 81 m a.s.l. * Maximum ELEVATION: 325 m a.s.l.
Event(s):
S01_DS_4 * Latitude: -36.295146 * Longitude: 143.653023 * Date/Time: 2023-06-22T00:00:00 * Elevation: 182.0 m * Location: Victoria, Australia * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Comment:
Funding:
* School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, The University of Melbourne (Bennett, L T; Byrne, P; Karopoulos, A)
* Research Project agreement between The University of Melbourne and Land Life
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Site | Site | Borelle, Rémi | |||
| 2 | Location of event | Location | ||||
| 3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 5 | ELEVATION | Elevation | m a.s.l. | Borelle, Rémi | Based on global digital surface model AW3D30 (NASA) (AW3D30 (NASA)) | Geocode – Mean elevation in m of the site area (NASA) |
| 6 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | ||||
| 7 | Transect number | Transect no | Bennett, Lauren T | Transect ID (number going back to 1 for each site) | ||
| 8 | Tree ID | Tree ID | Bennett, Lauren T | Unique tree ID consisting of: Site ID_transect number_tree number measurement (number continues over sites) | ||
| 9 | Tree, status | Tree status | Bennett, Lauren T | Tree status when measured: Alive, Dead, Alive/Ingrotwth, Alive/Ingrotwth/Suppressed, Alive/Suppressed, Dead/Ingrowth | ||
| 10 | Species | Species | Bennett, Lauren T | Status and species as recorded | ||
| 11 | Uniform resource locator/link to reference | URL ref | Reference in GBIF (GBIF) | Link to taxon in GBIF | ||
| 12 | Plant functional type | PFT | Bennett, Lauren T | According to Paul et al. (2015) | Plant Functional Type (nonphylogenetic groupings of species that show close similarities in their response to environmental and biotic controls): e.g. ACA = alive Acacia, DAc = dead Acacia, EUC = Eucalyptus, DEuc = dead Eucalyptus, OTH-H = other species with high wood density, DOth = dead other species, SHR = shrubs, DShr = dead shrubs, DAllo = dead Allocasuarina, DMel = dead Melaleuca | |
| 13 | Height aboveground, stem diameter | Height abovegr stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Height at which diameter over bark was measured: 130 cm above-ground = DBH (Diameter at Breast Height); 10 cm above-ground = DRC (Diameter at Root Colar) | |
| 14 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 1; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 15 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 2; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 16 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 3; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 17 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 4; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 18 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 5; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 19 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 6; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 20 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 7; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 21 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 8; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 22 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 9; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 23 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 10; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 24 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 11; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 25 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Diameter tape (for stem diameters >10cm) or a stepped diameter gauge (for stem diameters <10 cm) | Stem 12; measured stem diameter (several measurements were done if multi-stem) |
| 26 | Tree height | Tree height | m | Bennett, Lauren T | Laser hypsometer | |
| 27 | Crown radius | Crown rad | m | Bennett, Lauren T | Parallel to the seeding line using a ruler tape | Parallel to the seeding line |
| 28 | Crown radius | Crown rad | m | Bennett, Lauren T | Perpendicular to the seeding line using a ruler tape | Perpendicular to the seeding line |
| 29 | Comment | Comment | Bennett, Lauren T | Any comment relevant for the measurement | ||
| 30 | Campaign | Campaign | Bennett, Lauren T | Year, executor of fieldwork | ||
| 31 | Investigator | Investigator | Bennett, Lauren T | |||
| 32 | Principal investigator | PI | Bennett, Lauren T | |||
| 33 | Stem diameter | Stem diam | cm | Bennett, Lauren T | Calculated according to Penman et al. (2003) | Calculated and adjusted stem diameter for each tree or shrub (if multi-stem) |
| 34 | Tree/shrub biomass, aboveground | Tree/Shrub biom aboevgr | kg | Bennett, Lauren T | Calculated according to Paul et al. (2015) | Calculated Above-Ground Biomass (AGB) |
| 35 | Tree/shrub biomass, belowground | Tree/shrub biom belowgr | kg | Bennett, Lauren T | Calculated according to Paul et al. (2018) | Calculated Below-Ground Biomass (BGB) |
| 36 | Tree/shrub, biomass, total | Tree biom tot | kg | Bennett, Lauren T | Calculated | Calculated Total Biomass (TB) as Above-Ground Biomass + Below-Ground Biomass (AGB + BGB); to calculate further the carbon stock as kg carbon we use the standard carbon conversion factor of 0.5 |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
103406 data points
Download Data
View dataset as HTML (shows only first 2000 rows)
