Zibordi, Giuseppe; Berthon, Jean-François (2024): Coastal Atmosphere & Sea Time Series (CoASTS) and Bio-Optical mapping of Marine optical Properties (BiOMaP): the near- surface marine bio-optical data [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971945 (DOI registration in progress)
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Abstract:
The CoASTS-BiOMaP data set comprises in situ near-surface inherent (e.g., absorption, scattering and backscattering coefficient s) and apparent (e.g., normalized-water leaving radiance and the corresponding remote sensing reflectance) optical properties of relevance for satellite ocean colour applications. The data were produced through the Coastal Atmosphere & Sea Time Series (CoASTS) and the Bio-Optical mapping of Marine optical Properties (BiOMaP) measurement programs implemented by the Marine Optical Laboratory of the Joint Research Center (JRC) in collaboration with a number of European institutions. Common to both CoASTS and BiOMaP is the standardization of instruments, measurement methods, quality control schemes and processing codes to enforce temporal and spatial consistency to data products. CoASTS measurements comprise 125 field campaigns and 637 stations performed from December 1998 up to March 2016 benefitting of the Acqua Alta Oceanographic Tower (AAOT) in the northern Adriatic Sea to generate time series data at a fixed coastal site. CoASTS data exhibit occurrence of waters with optical properties largely determined by phytoplankton, as well as diverse concentrations of suspended particulate matter (SPM) and of coloured organic matter (CDOM). BiOMaP measurements comprise 36 bio-optical oceanographic campaigns and 1915 stations performed between July 2000 and May 2022 using a variety of oceanographic vessels to produce spatially distributed data across various European Seas. BiOMaP measurement regions include: the Baltic Sea exhibiting waters dominated by a high concentration of CDOM; the Adriatic Sea, Black Sea, North Sea (comprising the English Channel), Ligurian Sea, Iberian Shelf and the Greenland Sea, characterized by a variety of optically complex waters determined by diverse concentrations of CDOM and SPM; the Eastern and Western Mediterranean oligotrophic and mesotrophic Seas.
Supplement to:
Zibordi, Giuseppe; Berthon, Jean-François (preprint): Coastal Atmosphere & Sea Time Series (CoASTS) and Bio-Optical mapping of Marine optical Properties (BiOMaP): the CoASTS-BiOMaP dataset. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-240
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 45.544615 * Median Longitude: 16.429094 * South-bound Latitude: 33.187100 * West-bound Longitude: -10.767740 * North-bound Latitude: 80.640270 * East-bound Longitude: 33.996810
Date/Time Start: 1998-12-17T10:14:16 * Date/Time End: 2022-05-09T07:10:16
Minimum DEPTH, water: 0 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 0 m
Event(s):
A010301 * Latitude: 45.567000 * Longitude: 13.335000 * Date/Time: 2000-07-12T12:15:26 * Location: Adriatic Sea * Campaign: BiOMaP_A01 (A01) * Basis: Friuli-Venezia Giulia * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
A010401 * Latitude: 45.623000 * Longitude: 13.284500 * Date/Time: 2000-07-12T13:26:05 * Location: Adriatic Sea * Campaign: BiOMaP_A01 (A01) * Basis: Friuli-Venezia Giulia * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
A010501 * Latitude: 45.665000 * Longitude: 13.235200 * Date/Time: 2000-07-12T14:26:52 * Location: Adriatic Sea * Campaign: BiOMaP_A01 (A01) * Basis: Friuli-Venezia Giulia * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Comment:
(a) Station identifier Code Gccssii: G indicates the site or geographic region (V and W for the Acqua Alta Oceanographic Tower (AAOT) in the northern Adriatic Sea, A for Adriatic Sea, B for Baltic Sea, E for Eastern Mediterranean Sea, K for Black Sea, L for Ligurian Sea, N for North Sea, O for Western Mediterranean Sea, I for Iberian Shelf, P for Greenland Sea), while cc indicates the campaign number for the specific region, ss the station number and ii the cast number.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Event label | Event | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Station identifier Code Gccssii (a) | ||
2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Geocode | ||
3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Geocode | ||
4 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Geocode | ||
5 | DEPTH, water | Depth water | m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Geocode | |
6 | Solar zenith angle | SZA | deg | Zibordi, Giuseppe | ||
7 | Solar azimuth angle | SAA | deg | Zibordi, Giuseppe | ||
8 | Spectral radiance, upward at 412 nm | Lu_412 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(412) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
9 | Spectral radiance, upward at 443 nm | Lu_443 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(443) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
10 | Spectral radiance, upward at 490 nm | Lu_490 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(490) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
11 | Spectral radiance, upward at 510 nm | Lu_510 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(510) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
12 | Spectral radiance, upward at 555 nm | Lu_555 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(555) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
13 | Spectral radiance, upward at 665 nm | Lu_665 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Lu(665) Upwelling radiance at depth 0- |
14 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 412 nm | Ed_412 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(412) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
15 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 443 nm | Ed_443 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(443) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
16 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 490 nm | Ed_490 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(490) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
17 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 510 nm | Ed_510 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(510) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
18 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 555 nm | Ed_555 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(555) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
19 | Spectral irradiance, downward at 665 nm | Ed_665 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ed(665) Downward irradiance at depth 0- |
20 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 412 nm | Eu_412 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(412) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
21 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 443 nm | Eu_443 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(443) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
22 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 490 nm | Eu_490 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(490) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
23 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 510 nm | Eu_510 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(510) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
24 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 555 nm | Eu_555 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(555) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
25 | Spectral irradiance, upward at 665 nm | Eu_665 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Eu(665) Upward irradiance at depth 0- |
26 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 412 nm | KL_412 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(412) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 412) |
27 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 443 nm | KL_443 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(443) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 443) |
28 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 490 nm | KL_490 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(490) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 490) |
29 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 510 nm | KL_510 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(510) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 510) |
30 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 555 nm | KL_555 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(555) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 555) |
31 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward radiance at 665 nm | KL_665 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | KL(665) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Lu(z, 665) |
32 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 412 nm | Kd_412 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(412) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 412) |
33 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 443 nm | Kd_443 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(443) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 443) |
34 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 490 nm | Kd_490 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(490) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 490) |
35 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 510 nm | Kd_510 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(510) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 510) |
36 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 555 nm | Kd_555 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(555) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 555) |
37 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, downward irradiance at 665 nm | Kd_665 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Kd(665) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Ed(z, 665) |
38 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 412 nm | Ku_412 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(412) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 412) |
39 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 443 nm | Ku_443 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(443) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 443) |
40 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 490 nm | Ku_490 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(490) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 490) |
41 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 510 nm | Ku_510 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(510) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 510) |
42 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 555 nm | Ku_555 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(555) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 555) |
43 | Diffuse attenuation coefficient, upward irradiance at 665 nm | Ku_665 | 1/m | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ku(665) Diffuse attenuation coefficient from Eu(z, 665) |
44 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 412 nm | Es_412 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(412) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
45 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 443 nm | Es_443 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(443) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
46 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 490 nm | Es_490 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(490) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
47 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 510 nm | Es_510 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(510) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
48 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 555 nm | Es_555 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(555) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
49 | Spectral irradiance, above water downward at 665 nm | Es_665 | W/m2/nm | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Es(665) Downward irradiance at depth 0+ |
50 | Q-factor at 412 nm | Q_412 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(412) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
51 | Q-factor at 443 nm | Q_443 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(443) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
52 | Q-factor at 490 nm | Q_490 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(490) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
53 | Q-factor at 510 nm | Q_510 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(510) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
54 | Q-factor at 555 nm | Q_555 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(555) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
55 | Q-factor at 665 nm | Q_665 | sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qn(665) Q-factor at nadir at depth 0- |
56 | Remote sensing reflectance at 412 nm | Rrs_412 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(412) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
57 | Remote sensing reflectance at 443 nm | Rrs_443 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(443) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
58 | Remote sensing reflectance at 490 nm | Rrs_490 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(490) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
59 | Remote sensing reflectance at 510 nm | Rrs_510 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(510) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
60 | Remote sensing reflectance at 555 nm | Rrs_555 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(555) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
61 | Remote sensing reflectance at 665 nm | Rrs_665 | 1/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | RRS(665) Remote sensing reflectance at depth 0+ |
62 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 412 nm | LWN_412 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(412) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
63 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 443 nm | LWN_443 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(443) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
64 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 490 nm | LWN_490 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(490) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
65 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 510 nm | LWN_510 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(510) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
66 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 555 nm | LWN_555 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(555) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
67 | Normalized water-leaving radiance at 665 nm | LWN_665 | W/m2/nm/sr | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | LWN(665) Normalized water-leaving radiance at depth 0+ |
68 | Ratio | Ratio | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Qi(412) ratio of Qn(0-, 412) at depth 0- to Qn(1, 412) at depth 1 m | |
69 | Ratio | Ratio | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Rd(412) ratio of the diffuse to direct above-water downward irradiance at 412 nm | |
70 | Coefficient of variation | CV | % | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | CV(412) coefficient of variation of Es(412) |
71 | Ratio | Ratio | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ri(412) ratio of the above-water downward irradiance Es(412) to the in-water downward irradiance Ed(412) multiplied by 1.04 | |
72 | Index | Index | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Multispectral custom profiler, Satlantic Inc. | Ki(490) diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd(490) minus the diffuse attenuation coefficient of pure sea water Kw(490) | |
73 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 412 nm | Aph_412 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(412) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
74 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 443 nm | Aph_443 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(443) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
75 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 490 nm | Aph_490 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(490) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
76 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 510 nm | Aph_510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(510) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
77 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 555 nm | Aph_555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(555) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
78 | Absorption coefficient, pigmented particles at 665 nm | Aph_665 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | aph(665) Absorption coefficient by pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
79 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 412 nm | Adt_412 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(412) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
80 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 443 nm | Adt_443 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(443) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
81 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 490 nm | Adt_490 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(490) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
82 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 510 nm | Adt_510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(510) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
83 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 555 nm | Adt_555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(555) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
84 | Absorption coefficient, non-pigmented particles at 665 nm | Adt_665 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Transmittance-Reflectance (T-R) method according to Tassan and Ferrari (1995) | adt(665) Absorption coefficient by non-pigmented particles at 1 m depth |
85 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 412 nm | aCDOM_412 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(412) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
86 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 443 nm | aCDOM_443 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(443) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
87 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 490 nm | aCDOM_490 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(490) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
88 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 510 nm | aCDOM_510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(510) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
89 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 555 nm | aCDOM_555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(555) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
90 | Absorption coefficient, colored dissolved organic matter at 665 nm | aCDOM_665 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Dual-beam spectrophotometric method according to Ferrari et al. (1996) | ays(665) Absorption coefficient by colored dissolved organic matter at 1 m depth |
91 | Absorption coefficient, 412 nm | ac412 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(412) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
92 | Absorption coefficient, 440 nm | ac440 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(440) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
93 | Absorption coefficient, 488 nm | ac488 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(488) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
94 | Absorption coefficient, 510 nm | ac510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(510) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
95 | Absorption coefficient, 555 nm | ac555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(555) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
96 | Absorption coefficient, 630 nm | ac630 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(630) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
97 | Absorption coefficient, 650 nm | ac650 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(650) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
98 | Absorption coefficient, 676 nm | ac676 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(676) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
99 | Absorption coefficient, 715 nm | ac715 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | at-w(715) Absorption coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth, not corrected for the scattering offset |
100 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 412 nm | bac412 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(412) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
101 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 440 nm | bac440 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(440) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
102 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 488 nm | bac488 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(488) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
103 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 510 nm | bac510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(510) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
104 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 555 nm | bac555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(555) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
105 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 630 nm | bac630 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(630) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
106 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 650 nm | bac650 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(650) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
107 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 676 nm | bac676 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(676) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
108 | Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 715 nm | bac715 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Absorption and attenuation meter, WET Labs Inc., AC9 | ct-w(715) Beam attenuation coefficient (except water) from AC9 at 1 m depth |
109 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 442 nm | bb442 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(442) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
110 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 488 nm | bb488 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(448) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
111 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 510 nm | bb510 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(510) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
112 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 555 nm | bb555 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(555) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
113 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 620 nm | bb620 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(620) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
114 | Optical backscattering coefficient, 676 nm | bb676 | 1/m | Berthon, Jean-François | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | bb(676) Backscattering coefficient from HydroScat- 6 at 1 m depth |
115 | Index | Index | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Backscattering Sensor - Fluorometer, HOBI Labs Inc., HydroScat-6 | Backscattering coefficient bb(488) minus the backscattering coefficient of pure sea water bbw(488) | |
116 | Chlorophyll a, total | TChl a | µg/l | Zibordi, Giuseppe | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) | Total chlorophyll-a concentration at 1 m depth. Total chlorophyll-a concentration indicates the sum of chlorophyllide-a, monovinyl- and divinyl-chlorophyll- a. |
117 | Suspended particulate matter | SPM | mg/l | Zibordi, Giuseppe | Gravimetric analysis | Suspended particulate matter concentration at 1 m depth |
118 | Temperature, water | Temp | °C | Zibordi, Giuseppe | CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 19 Plus V2 | Temperature of seawater at 1 m depth |
119 | Salinity | Sal | Zibordi, Giuseppe | CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 19 Plus V2 | Salinity of seawater at 1 m depth | |
120 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | Zibordi, Giuseppe | ||
121 | Sea state | Sea state | code | Zibordi, Giuseppe | 0-9 WMO scale | |
122 | Cloud cover | Cloud cov | okta | Zibordi, Giuseppe | measured according to Okta/2 standards and converted to okta |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
281016 data points
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