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Sánchez, Nicolás; Brüggemann, Daniel; Goldenberg, Silvan Urs (2024): KOSMOS 2021 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on ocean alkalinity enhancement: metazoan zooplankton abundances [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971762 (DOI registration in progress)

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Abstract:
This data was collected as a part of a mesocosm study to investigate the ecosystem impacts of ocean alkalinity enhancement, within the EU H2020 OceanNETs project. Nine mesocosms were deployed in Taliarte Harbour (Gran Canaria, Spain) and were regularly sampled using integrated water samplers between 10th September-25th October 2021. A gradient design was used in this experiment with a total of nine different alkalinity concentrations. Seawater alkalinity ranged between ambient (0 µeq kg-1 added alkalinity, OAE0) and 2400 µeq kg-1 additional alkalinity (OAE2400). The alkalinity levels increased in equal intervals of 300 µeq kg-1 across nine mesocosms (OAE0, OAE300, OAE600, OAE900, OAE1200, OAE1500, OAE1800, OAE2100, OAE2400). This data set contains metazoan zooplankton abundances (counts per L) from these nine mesocosms. Metazoan zooplankton were sampled with apstein net (ø17cm, mesh size 55µm, 64.06285L) hauls taken every two days (except for days 5 and 9). Zooplankton were size fractioned and assessed in the correspondent size class (small: 55-200µm; medium: 200-500µm; large: 500µm-3mm). Within each size class, all organisms were counted and identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level, and developmental stages were differentiated where possible. The experiment, which lasted 33 days, was divided into four response phases (see Sánchez et al. (in prep)): i) pretreatment (days 1 to 4, treatment was implemented on day 4), ii) immediate (days 5-10), iii) shorter term (days 11-22), iv) longer term (days 23 to 33).
Keyword(s):
abundances; carbon dioxide removal; mesocosm experiment; metazoan zooplankton; ocean alkalinity enhancement; subtropical North Atlantic
Related to:
Paul, Allanah Joy; Sánchez, Nicolás; Haunost, Mathias; Schneider, Julieta (2024): KOSMOS 2021 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on ocean alkalinity enhancement: water column biogeochemistry and pigments [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.966941
Funding:
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 869357: OceanNETs: Ocean-based Negative Emission Technologies
Coverage:
Latitude: 27.990000 * Longitude: -15.368888
Date/Time Start: 2021-09-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-10-13T00:00:00
Event(s):
KOSMOS_2021_Mesocosm-M1 * Latitude: 27.990000 * Longitude: -15.368888 * Date/Time Start: 2021-09-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-10-25T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2021 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2021_Mesocosm-M2 * Latitude: 27.990000 * Longitude: -15.368888 * Date/Time Start: 2021-09-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-10-25T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2021 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2021_Mesocosm-M3 * Latitude: 27.990000 * Longitude: -15.368888 * Date/Time Start: 2021-09-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-10-25T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2021 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
Comment:
This data set is associated to the submission by Paul et al. (in review) (https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.966941), so we refer to this data set for basic parameters like water temperature, salinity, pH and carbonate chemistry, to avoid repetition.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeSánchez, Nicolás
2Event labelEventSánchez, Nicolás
3DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSánchez, NicolásGeocode
4Day of experimentDOEdaySánchez, Nicolás
5Treatment: alkalinity, totalT:ATµeq/kgSánchez, Nicolásin terms of target delta total alkalinity (implementation starts on day 4, prior total alkalinity is similar across enclosures)
6IdentificationIDSánchez, Nicoláscorrespondence between mesocosm unit identifier and treatment
7Mesocosm labelMeso labelSánchez, Nicolás
8Depth, water, experiment, top/minimumDepth water exp topmSánchez, Nicolás
9Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximumDepth water exp maxmSánchez, Nicolás
10Size group descriptionSize group descSánchez, Nicolássmall: 55-200µm; medium: 200-500µm; large: 500µm-3mm
11Acartia spp.Acartia spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
12Acartia spp., copepoditesAcartia spp. c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
13Cirripedia, naupliiCirripedia naup#/lSánchez, Nicolás
14BranchiopodaBranchiopoda#/lSánchez, Nicolás
15BivalviaBivalvia#/lSánchez, Nicolás
16Calanoida, copepoditesCalanoida c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
17Labidocera spp.Labidocera spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
18Centropages spp.Centropages spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
19Copepoda, naupliiCopepoda naup#/lSánchez, Nicolás
20Corycaeus spp.Corycaeus spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
21Corycaeus spp., copepoditesCorycaeus spp. c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
22Foraminifera, plankticForam plankt#/lSánchez, Nicolás
23GastropodaGastrop#/lSánchez, Nicolás
24Mecynocera spp.Mecynocera spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
25Microsetella spp.Microsetella spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
26Oikopleura spp.Oikopleura spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
27Oithona spp.Oithona spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
28Oithona spp., copepoditesOithona spp. c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
29Oncaea spp.Oncaea spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
30Oncaea spp., copepoditesOncaea spp. c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
31Paracalanus spp.Paracalanus spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
32PolychaetaPolychaeta#/lSánchez, Nicolás
33PteropodaPteropoda#/lSánchez, Nicolás
34RadiolariansRad#/lSánchez, Nicolás
35Echinodermata, larvaeEchinod larv#/lSánchez, NicolásPluteus larvae
36Temora spp.Temora spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
37Temora spp., copepoditesTemora spp. C#/lSánchez, Nicolás
38Obelia spp.Obelia spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
39Fish eggsFish eggs#/lSánchez, Nicolás
40FishFish#/lSánchez, Nicolás
41HarpacticoidaHarpacticoida#/lSánchez, Nicolás
42Harpacticoida, copepoditesHarpacticoida c#/lSánchez, Nicolás
43Zooplankton indeterminataZooplankton indet#/lSánchez, Nicolás
44Vettoria spp.Vettoria spp.#/lSánchez, Nicolás
45ChaetognathaChaetognatha#/lSánchez, Nicolás
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
17415 data points

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