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Plum, Christoph; Gerhard, Miriam; Smykala, Mike: Analysis of particulate organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in Antarctic phytoplankton in response to temperature and nitrogen:phosphorus supply interactions [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971324 (dataset in review), In: Plum, C et al.: Growth rate, carrying capacity and stoichiometry of Antarctic phytoplankton in response to temperature and nitrogen:phosphorus supply interactions [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971329 (dataset in review)

Abstract:
Data were obtained from a laboratory growth experiment conducted from April to May 2021 at the Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (University of Oldenburg). Three Antarctic phytoplankton species (Chaetoceros simplex, Phaeocystis antarctica (single cell culture) and Geminigera cryophila) were grown in monocultures and a mixture of all three species. We used a factorial design including four different N/P treatments (control plus three different N/P levels) and 10 different temperatures (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10°C). The detailed experimental setup is explained in doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.971329. In order to determine the effect of temperature and nutrient interactions on the stoichiometry of the Antarctic phytoplankton species used in the experiment, 2 x 50 ml from each culture were sampled at the end of the experiment and filtered onto acid washed and pre-combusted glass-fibre filters (GF/C, Whatman, UK). One filter was used for particulate organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), the second filter for particulate organic phosphorus (P). After sampling, all filters were stored at -20 °C. Prior to the measurements, the CN filters were dried at 60 °C for seven days, placed in tin capsules, and measured using an HCN elemental analyser (Flash EA 1112; Thermo Scientific, Walthmann, MA, USA). After the P filters were combusted at 450 °C for 4.5 hours, particulate organic phosphorus (POP) was measured photometrically by a molybdate reaction after heat digestion at 90 °C with potassium peroxydisulfate (K₂S₂O₈) solution (Wetzel and Likens, 2000).
Keyword(s):
Diatom; ecological stoichiometry; Geminigera cryophila; Laboratory experiment; Nitrogen; Phaeocystis antarctica; Phosphorus; Southern Ocean; Temperature
Supplement to:
Smykala, Mike; Gerhard, Miriam; Plum, Christoph (submitted): Nutrient-dependent thermal response in growth and stoichiometry of Antarctic phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography
References:
Wetzel, Robert G; Likens, Gene E (2000): Limnological Analyses. Springer New York, New York, NY, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3250-4
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 442927665: Altered stoichiometry and species interactions in coastal Antarctic plankton communities under global climate change
Comment:
The experiment started at 2021-04-02T10:00 and ended at 2021-05-19T12:00 .
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typePlum, Christoph
2Taxon/taxaTaxaPlum, Christoph
3Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDPlum, Christoph
4Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Plum, Christoph
5Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Plum, Christoph
6Treatment: temperatureT:temp°CPlum, Christoph
7Treatment: Nitrogen/Phosphorus ratioT:N/PPlum, Christophmolar N:P supply
8Experimental treatmentExp treatPlum, Christoph"P addition", "N addition", "N and P addition", Control
9Treatment: nitrogenT: Nµmol/lPlum, ChristophNitrogen supply
10Treatment: phosphorusT: Pµmol/lPlum, ChristophPhosphorus supply
11Sampling date/time, experimentDate/time sampling expPlum, Christoph
12ReplicateReplPlum, Christoph
13Bottle numberBottlePlum, ChristophID
14Water volume, filteredVol filteredmlPlum, Christoph
15Nitrogen massNµgPlum, ChristophElement analyser, Thermo scientific, Flash EA 1112Filter
16Carbon massCµgPlum, ChristophElement analyser, Thermo scientific, Flash EA 1112Filter
17Nitrogen, organic, particulatePONµmol/lPlum, ChristophElement analyser, Thermo scientific, Flash EA 1112
18Carbon, organic, particulatePOCµmol/lPlum, ChristophElement analyser, Thermo scientific, Flash EA 1112
19Phosphorus, organic, particulatePOPµmol/lPlum, ChristophMeasured according to Wetzel and Likens (2000)
20Carbon, organic, particulate/Nitrogen, organic, particulate ratioPOC/PONPlum, ChristophCalculatedmolar
21Carbon, organic, particulate/Phosphorus, organic, particulate ratioPOC/POPPlum, ChristophCalculatedmolar
22Nitrogen, organic, particulate/Phosphorus, organic, particulate ratioPON/POPPlum, ChristophCalculatedmolar
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
9410 data points

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