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Reiss, Lilian; Mayr, Christoph; Pasda, Kerstin; Joachimski, Michael M; Einwögerer, Thomas; Händel, Marc; Maier, Andreas (2024): Reconstructed mean annual (MAT), summer, and winter palaeotemperatures of the Upper Palaeolithic sites Krems-Wachtberg and Kammern-Grubgraben, Lower Austria [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.969066 (DOI registration in progress)

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Abstract:
The data contain reconstructed mean annual (MAT), summer and winter temperatures from Krems-Wachtberg (33-31 ka cal BP) and Kammern-Grubgraben (24-20 ka cal BP). The data set also contains the reconstructed temperature values, taking into account the respective oceanic source water corrections based on Lea et al. (2002) and Schrag et al. (1996, 2002) for both periods.
Keyword(s):
Last Glacial Maximum; Paleotemperature; Phosphate; Seasonality; Sequential sampling; Upper Palaeolithic; δ18O
Related to:
Reiss, Lilian; Mayr, Christoph; Pasda, Kerstin; Joachimski, Michael M; Einwögerer, Thomas; Händel, Marc; Maier, Andreas (2024): Seasonal climate variations during Marine Isotope Stages 3 and 2 inferred from high‐resolution oxygen isotope ratios in horse tooth enamel from Lower Austria. Journal of Quaternary Science, 39(4), 531-546, https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3613
References:
Lea, David W; Martin, Pamela A; Pak, Dorothy K; Spero, Howard J (2002): Reconstructing a 350ky history of sea level using planktonic Mg/Ca and oxygen isotope records from a Cocos Ridge core. Quaternary Science Reviews, 21(1-3), 283-293, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00081-6
Schrag, Daniel P; Adkins, Jess F; McIntyre, Katherine; Alexander, Jane L; Hodell, David A; Charles, Christopher D; McManus, Jerry F (2002): The oxygen isotopic composition of seawater during the Last Glacial Maximum. Quaternary Science Reviews, 21(1-3), 331-342, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00110-X
Schrag, Daniel P; Hampt, Gretchen; Murray, David W (1996): Pore Fluid Constraints on the Temperature and Oxygen Isotopic Composition of the Glacial Ocean. Science, 272(5270), 1930-1932, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.272.5270.1930
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 424736737: Success, limits and failure of subsistence strategies in eastern Central Europe during the early Gravettian and the Last Glacial Maximum
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 48.447500 * Median Longitude: 15.659765 * South-bound Latitude: 48.415000 * West-bound Longitude: 15.599530 * North-bound Latitude: 48.480000 * East-bound Longitude: 15.720000
Minimum Elevation: 398.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 398.0 m
Event(s):
Kammern-Grubgraben * Latitude: 48.480000 * Longitude: 15.720000 * Elevation: 398.0 m * Location: Austria * Method/Device: Sampling by hand (HAND)
Krems-Wachtberg_2005-2015 * Latitude: 48.415000 * Longitude: 15.599530 * Elevation: 398.0 m * Location: Austria * Method/Device: Sampling by hand (HAND)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventReiss, Lilian
2CommentCommentReiss, Lilian
3Analytical methodMethodReiss, Lilian
4Sample IDSample IDReiss, Lilian
5δ18O, phosphatesδ18O PO4‰ SMOWReiss, Lilianmean, #1
6δ18O, phosphatesδ18O PO4‰ SMOWReiss, Lilianmean, #2
7δ18O, phosphatesδ18O PO4‰ SMOWReiss, Lilianmean, #3
8δ18O, precipitationδ18O precip‰ SMOWReiss, Lilianuncorrected
9δ18O, precipitationδ18O precip‰ SMOWReiss, Liliancorrected by 0.5 ‰
10δ18O, precipitationδ18O precip‰ SMOWReiss, Liliancorrected by 0.8 ‰
11δ18O, precipitationδ18O precip‰ SMOWReiss, Liliancorrected by 1.2 ‰
12δ18O, precipitation, standard deviationδ18O precip std dev±Reiss, Lilian
13Temperature, annual meanMAT°CReiss, Lilianuncorrected
14Temperature, annual meanMAT°CReiss, Liliancorrected by 0.5 £
15Temperature, annual mean, standard deviationMAT std dev±Reiss, Liliancorrected by 0.5 ‰
16Temperature, annual meanMAT°CReiss, Liliancorrected by 0.8 ‰
17Temperature, annual mean, standard deviationMAT std dev±Reiss, Liliancorrected by 0.8 ‰
18Temperature, annual meanMAT°CReiss, Liliancorrected by 1.2 ‰
19Temperature, annual mean, standard deviationMAT std dev±Reiss, Liliancorrected by 1.2 ‰
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
218 data points

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