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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Rieland, Georg; Scholz, Mathias; Engelmann, Rolf A; Hartmann, Timo; Hecht, Christian; Henkel, Stefanie; Kasperidus, Hans D; Pruschitzki, Ullrich; Wirth, Christian; Seele-Dilbat, Carolin (2024): Tree inventory dataset of floodplain forest, Leipzig, Germany [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.968663

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Published: 2024-10-14 • DOI registered: 2024-11-12

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Abstract:
Leipzig is the only major German city in which extensive hardwood floodplain forests have been preserved. At present, drying out and a lack of hydrodynamics pose the greatest challenges for the conservation of the floodplain landscape. Restoring typical floodplain hydrological conditions and habitats can sustainably safeguard biodiversity and numerous ecosystem services in the medium term. To this end, the Lebendige Luppe project aim to reactivate typical floodplain hydrodynamics with inundation over large areas, the restoration of old river courses and the conversion of intensively farmed areas into typical floodplain habitats. The Lebendige Luppe project, itself is a joint project of cities of Leipzig and Schkeuditz and the NABU Saxony as implementation partner and the University of Leipzig and the UFZ-Helmholtz Centre (Partner for accompanying natural and social science) (Scholz et al. 2022).
The implemented and planned restoration measures are accompanied by long-term scientific monitoring (UFZ and Leipzig University). For this purpose, 60 permanent observation plots were set up in the area of the measures according to the BACI design (Before-After / Control-Impact), on which the diversity of selected indicator groups (vegetation, molluscs, ground beetles) as well as groundwater dynamics, water and material balance in the soil, carbon storage and forest growth are recorded (Scholz et al. 2022). By integrating further landscape ecology and nature conservation data, a comprehensive analysis of the status quo and the changes in site conditions, biodiversity and ecosystem functions of the floodplain resulting from the expected floodplain dynamisation is possible, which goes beyond what has been available to date. The resulting simulation of hardwood forest responses to the changing abiotic environmental variables are already the basis for assessing the impact of the planned measures in the implementation process.
This data publication contains the tree inventory data of the scientific accompanying research of the winters 2013/2014 and 2016/2017 (first inventory) and a repeat inventory from the winter of 2020/21. The Leipzig riparian forest distributed on old hardwood riparian forest (main tree population older than 90 years) of the forestry office of the city of Leipzig and Sachsenforst as state forest (Scholz et al. 2022). All stands were identified as Riparian mixed forests of Quercus robur, Ulmus laevis and Ulmus minor, Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia, along the great rivers (Ulmenion minoris) – Annex I habitat type (code 91F0).
Keyword(s):
floodplain forest; Forest; forest inventory; Inventory; Saxony; Tree vitality
Related to:
Scholz, Mathias; Seele-Dilbat, Carolin; Engelmann, Rolf A; Kasperidus, Hans D; Kirsten, Fabian; Herkelrath-Bleyl, A; Vieweg, Michael (2022): Die Elster-Luppe-Aue – eine wertvolle Auenlandschaft. Ergebnisse der wissenschaftlichen Begleitung aus dem Projekt Lebendige Luppe. Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung GmbH - UFZ, https://doi.org/10.57699/RXX9-ZH02
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 51.369517 * Median Longitude: 12.270226 * South-bound Latitude: 51.348779 * West-bound Longitude: 12.192318 * North-bound Latitude: 51.388276 * East-bound Longitude: 12.330802
Event(s):
Lebendige_Luppe_2013-2021 * Latitude: 51.369517 * Longitude: 12.270226
Comment:
Two tree inventories of trees with a breast hight diameter of >5cm were conducted on 60 plots (each 2500m²) of the project Lebendige Luppe. The first inventory was conducted in the winters of 2013/14 and 2016/17, the second inventory was conducted in the winter of 2020/21.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample IDSample ID
2Tree IDTree ID
3Year of samplingYear sampl
4LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
5LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
6ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Geocode
7PlotPlot
8Tree, historyTree history
9SpeciesSpecies
10AbbreviationAbbrevSpecies abbreviation
11Trees, diameter at breast heightDBHcmTape measure
12Flag, interpolationFlag interpolindicates whether a BHD has been interpolated or not (0=not interpolated, 1=interpolated)
13HEIGHT above groundHeightmGeocode – Height at which the BHD was measured
14Tree, height to crown baseH crown basem
15Tree heightTree heightmClinometer, Haglöf Sweden, Vertex 5
16Flag, interpolationFlag interpolIndicates whether the tree heights were measured in 2023 or not (0= were measured in the sampling year 1= were measured in 2023)
17Tree, social statusTree social1=predomint / 2=domint / 3=co-domint / 4=domited / 5=sheltered / 6=remnts
18Tree, crown coverTree crown cov0=no / 1=partly / 2=yes
19VitalityVitality1=ample / 2=normal / 3=suffering / 4=dead
20Tree damage class, cankerTree dam cankerMechanical damages: 0=no damage / 1=small / 2=medium / 3=heavy
21Tree damage class, crownTree dam crown0=no breakage / 1=small / 2=medium / 3=heavy
22Tree damage class, droughtTree dam drought0=no dry parts visible / 1=small / 2=medium / 3=heavy
23Tree damage class, trunk rotTree dam trunk rot0=no rot visible / 1=small / 2=medium / 3=heavy
24Tree damage class, trunk fungiTree dam trunk fungTree fungi in the basal area of the tree; 0=no fruit bodies visible / 1=few / 2=medium / 3=many
25Tree damage class, trunk fungiTree dam trunk fungTree fungi in the upper trunk area of the tree : 0=no fungi at tree trunk / 1=few / 2=medium / 3=many
26Tree damage class, cankerTree dam cankerOther damages: 0=no or visible / 1=small / 2=medium / 3=heavy
Size:
313467 data points

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