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Wharton, Jack; Renoult, Martin; Gebbie, Geoffrey; Keigwin, Lloyd D; Marchitto, Thomas M; Maslin, Mark; Oppo, Delia W; Thornalley, David J R: Downcore and single benthic foraminiferal δ18O data from Cape Hatteras and Blake Outer Ridge during the last 25 ka BP [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.967472 (dataset in review), In: Wharton, J et al.: Benthic foraminiferal oxygen isotope data (δ18O) and age models from Northwest Atlantic sediment cores forming depth transects at Blake Outer Ridge and Cape Hatteras [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.967462 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset contains downcore benthic δ18O data from four cores at Cape Hatteras (for each core there is data from between one and three different benthic foraminifera species). Also included are single foraminiferal δ18O and δ13C measurements from Blake Outer Ridge core ODP-172-1054 during the LGM. Benthic foraminifera were picked from the >212 μm sediment size fraction, with samples typically consisting of between 5 and 15 specimens and weighing between 25 and 212 212 μg. Depending on sample size, stable isotope measurements were performed using a VG Isogas SIRA mass spectrometer with Multicarb preparation system (>80 μg) and a Thermo MAT253 isotope ratio mass spectrometer with Kiel IV carbonate preparation device (<80 μg) at the Godwin Laboratory, University of Cambridge. δ18O and δ13C are reported relative to the Vienna Peedee belemnite (VPDB) standard, and for both instruments analytical precision is estimated to be better than ±0.07 ‰ and ±0.04 ‰ respectively.
Keyword(s):
AMOC; Blake Outer Ridge; Foraminiferal geochemistry; Horizontal circulation; Last Glacial Maximum; Middle Holocene; North Atlantic; North Atlantic Deep Water; Oxygen and carbon stable isotopes; Paleoceanography; Subtropical gyre
Funding:
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 678760: A Trans-Atlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 818123: Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Horizon Europe (HorizonEU), grant/award no. 101059547: EPOC
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OCE-1304291: Holocene reconstructions of Iceland-Scotland Overflow and the Deep Western Boundary Current
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/L002485/1: The London NERC Doctoral Training Partnership
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/S009736/1: ReconAMOC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 35.259278 * Median Longitude: -74.638000 * South-bound Latitude: 32.999722 * West-bound Longitude: -76.300000 * North-bound Latitude: 35.930000 * East-bound Longitude: -73.890000
Date/Time Start: 1997-02-19T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2004-07-02T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.010 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 42.500 m
Event(s):
172-1054 * Latitude: 32.999722 * Longitude: -76.300000 * Date/Time: 1997-02-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1293.2 m * Penetration: 405.1 m * Recovery: 393.4 m * Location: Carolina Slope, North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg172 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 47 cores; 405.1 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.1% recovery
KNR178-10JPC * Latitude: 35.840000 * Longitude: -73.890000 * Date/Time: 2004-06-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3015.0 m * Location: Northwest Atlantic * Campaign: KNR178 * Basis: Knorr * Method/Device: Jumbo Piston Core (JPC)
KNR178-15JPC * Latitude: 35.930000 * Longitude: -74.110000 * Date/Time: 2004-06-26T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2626.0 m * Location: Northwest Atlantic * Campaign: KNR178 * Basis: Knorr * Method/Device: Jumbo Piston Core (JPC)
Comment:
Isotopic ratios were measured either with a VG Isogas SIRA mass spectrometer with Multicarb preparation system (>80 μg) or with a Thermo MAT253 isotope ratio mass spectrometer with Kiel IV carbonate preparation device (<80 μg).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventWharton, Jack
2Latitude of eventLatitudeWharton, Jack
3Longitude of eventLongitudeWharton, Jack
4Elevation of eventElevationmWharton, Jack
5TransectTransectWharton, Jack
6DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmWharton, JackGeocode
7OffsetOffsetmWharton, JackTo account for sediment voids
8Sample IDSample IDWharton, Jack
9Sample typeSamp typeWharton, JackBatch (multiple specimens) or single foraminifera
10Globobulimina affinis, δ18OG. affinis δ18O‰ PDBWharton, JackIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
11Uvigerina peregrina, δ18OU. peregrina δ18O‰ PDBWharton, JackIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
12Cassidulina neoteretis, δ18OC. neoteretis δ18O‰ PDBWharton, JackIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
13Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ18OC. wuellerstorfi δ18O‰ PDBWharton, JackIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
14Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ13CC. wuellerstorfi δ13C‰ PDBWharton, JackIsotope ratio mass spectrometryvs. VPDB
15CommentCommentWharton, Jack
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1716 data points

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