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Engels, Stefan; Lane, Christine S; Wilkinson-Rowe, Elo: Chironomid counts and loss-on-ignition for a 28cm long gravity core from lake Støylsvatnet, Norway [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964296 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset provides chironomid count data and loss-on-ignition measurements for a short sediment record from lake Støylsvatnet, located in the Førde region, Norway. The core spans 28 cm and dates from ca 940 CE to the present. We obtained a sediment core from the centre of the lake (8.3 m water depth) using a HON/Kajak gravity corer during fieldwork in September 2019, and subdivided the core into 1-cm-thick samples in the field. Samples were transported to the laboratory (Birkbeck University of London, UK), where they were weighted and processed using standard protocols – this involved 20 min treatment with warm KOH (10 %) and sieving over a 100 µm mesh. Chironomid head capsules were subsequently handpicked from the residue, mounted on permanent microscope slides, and identified using Brooks et al. (2007). This dataset provides chironomid count data in number of chironomid head capsules per sample. Additionally, loss-on-ignition was determined for each sample by comparing the dry weight of the sample before and after combustion at 550°C following Heiri et al. (2001). The chironomid dataset provides insight in centennial-scale changes in the insect community of the lake ecosystem under past climate change and current anthropogenic impact.
Keyword(s):
Anthropocene; Biodiversity; Climate change; insects; Lake sediment; Palaeoecology
Supplement to:
Engels, Stefan; Lane, Christine S; Wilkinson-Rowe, Elo (in prep.): How long is long-term? Comparing decadal and centennial scale insect diversity dynamics.
References:
Brooks, Stephen J; Birks, H John B (2001): Chironomid-inferred air temperatures from Lateglacial and Holocene sites in north-west Europe: progress and problems. Quaternary Science Reviews, 20(16-17), 1723-1741, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00038-5
Brooks, Steve J; Langdon, Peter G; Heiri, Oliver (2007): The Identification and Use of Palaearctic Chironomidae Larvae in Palaeoecology. Quaternary Research Association, Technical Guide, Quaternary Research Association, London, 10, 276 pp
Heiri, Oliver; Lotter, André F; Lemcke, G (2001): Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: reproducibility and comparability of results. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(1), 101-110, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008119611481
Funding:
Birkbeck, University of London (BBK), grant/award no. InsectArmageddon_palaeo: Insect Armageddon: a palaeoperspective
Quaternary Research Association, grant/award no. InsectArmageddon: Insect Armageddon: natural variability, landscape change or human-induced climate warming?
Coverage:
Latitude: 61.821670 * Longitude: 6.035000
Date/Time Start: 2019-08-29T11:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-08-29T11:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.005 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.275 m
Event(s):
Stoylsvatnet_STV19 (STV_19) * Latitude: 61.821670 * Longitude: 6.035000 * Date/Time: 2019-08-29T11:00:00 * Elevation: 407.0 m * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: gravity core obtained from the same sampling location as a core retrieved by Brooks & Birks (2001) in 1996
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmEngels, StefanGeocode
2AgeAgea AD/CEEngels, Stefan
3AblabesmyiaAblabesmyia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
4KrenopelopiaKrenopelopia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
5ProcladiusProcladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
6Thienemannimyia-typeThienemannimyia-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
7ZavrelimyiaZavrelimyia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
8Chironomus anthracinus-typeC. anthracinus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
9Dicrotendipes nervosus-typeD. nervosus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
10Lauterborniella/ZavreliellaLauterborniella/Zavreliella#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
11Microtendipes pedellus-typeM. pedellus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
12PagastiellaPagastiella#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
13ParacladopelmaParacladopelma#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
14Polypedilum nubeculosum-typeP. nubeculosum-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
15Sergentia coracina-typeS. coracina-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
16Stictochironomus rosenschoeldi-typeS. rosenschoeldi-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
17Cladotanytarsus mancus-typeC. mancus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
18Micropsectra insignilobus-typeM. insignilobus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
19Micropsectra pallidula-typeM. pallidula-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
20Micropsectra radialis-typeM. radialis-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
21Paratanytarsus undifferentiatedParatanytarsus undiff#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
22PseudochironomusPseudochironomus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
23Stempellina/ZavreliaStempellina/Zavrelia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
24StempellinellaStempellinella#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
25Tanytarsus lugens-typeT. lugens-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
26Tanytarsus mendax-typeT. mendax-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
27Tanytarsus pallidicornis-typeT. pallidicornis-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
28AbiskomyiaAbiskomyia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
29Corynoneura edwardsi-typeC. edwardsi-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
30Cricotopus intersectus-typeC. intersectus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopeCricotopus (Isocladius) intersectus-type
31Cricotopus-type PCricotopus-T P#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
32Eukiefferiella indeterminataEukiefferiella indet#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
33Heterotrissocladius grimshawi-typeH. grimshawi-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
34Heterotrissocladius marcidus-typeH. marcidus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
35Heterotrissocladius subpilosus-typeH. subpilosus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
36HeterotanytarsusHeterotanytarsus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
37LimnophyesLimnophyes#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
38Psectrocladius barbatipes-typeP. barbatipes-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Mesopsectrocladius) barbatipes-type
39Metriocnemus eurynotus-typeM. eurynotus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
40Orthocladius undifferentiatedOrthocladius undiff#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
41Parakiefferiella bathophila-typeP. bathophila-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
42ParacladiusParacladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
43Parametriocnemus/ParaphaenocladiusParametriocnemus/Paraphaenocladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
44Psectrocladius septentrionalis-typeP. septentrionalis-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Monopsectrocladius) septentrionalis-type
45Psectrocladius sordidellus-typeP.sordidellus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Psectrocladius) sordidellus-type
46PseudorthocladiusPseudorthocladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
47PseudosmittiaPseudosmittia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
48SmittiaSmittia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
49SymposiocladiusSymposiocladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
50Zalutschia-type BZalutschia-T B#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
51ProtanypusProtanypus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
52ParochlusParochlus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
53Loss on ignitionLOI%Engels, StefanIgnition loss at 500°C
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1092 data points

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