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Engels, Stefan; Lane, Christine S; Wilkinson-Rowe, Elo: Chironomid counts and loss-on-ignition for a 33cm long gravity core from lake Lontjørnane, Norway [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.964288 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
This dataset provides chironomid count data and loss-on-ignition measurements for a short sediment record from lake Lontjørnane, located in the Røldal region, Norway. The core spans 33cm and dates from ca 1175 CE to the present. We obtained a sediment core from the centre of the lake (8.8 m water depth) using a HON/Kajak gravity corer during fieldwork in September 2019, and subdivided the core into 1-cm-thick samples in the field. Samples were transported to the laboratory (Birkbeck University of London, UK), where they were weighted and processed using standard protocols – this involved 20 min treatment with warm KOH (10 %) and sieving over a 100 µm mesh. Chironomid head capsules were subsequently handpicked from the residue, mounted on permanent microscope slides, and identified using Brooks et al. (2007). This dataset provides chironomid count data in number of chironomid head capsules per sample. Additionally, loss-on-ignition was determined for each sample by comparing the dry weight of the sample before and after combustion at 550 °C following Heiri et al. (2001). The chironomid dataset provides insight in centennial-scale changes in the insect community of the lake ecosystem under past climate change and current anthropogenic impact.
Keyword(s):
Anthropocene; Biodiversity; Chironomids; Climate change; insects; Lake sediment; Palaeoecology
Supplement to:
Engels, Stefan; Lane, Christine S; Wilkinson-Rowe, Elo (in prep.): How long is long-term? Comparing decadal and centennial scale insect diversity dynamics.
References:
Brooks, Stephen J; Birks, H John B (2001): Chironomid-inferred air temperatures from Lateglacial and Holocene sites in north-west Europe: progress and problems. Quaternary Science Reviews, 20(16-17), 1723-1741, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00038-5
Brooks, Steve J; Langdon, Peter G; Heiri, Oliver (2007): The Identification and Use of Palaearctic Chironomidae Larvae in Palaeoecology. Quaternary Research Association, Technical Guide, Quaternary Research Association, London, 10, 276 pp
Heiri, Oliver; Lotter, André F; Lemcke, G (2001): Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: reproducibility and comparability of results. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(1), 101-110, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008119611481
Funding:
Birkbeck, University of London (BBK), grant/award no. InsectArmageddon_palaeo: Insect Armageddon: a palaeoperspective
Quaternary Research Association, grant/award no. InsectArmageddon: Insect Armageddon: natural variability, landscape change or human-induced climate warming?
Coverage:
Latitude: 59.912000 * Longitude: 6.606000
Date/Time Start: 2019-09-03T11:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-09-03T11:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.005 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.325 m
Event(s):
Lontjornane_LON19 (LON_19) * Latitude: 59.912000 * Longitude: 6.606000 * Date/Time: 2019-09-03T11:00:00 * Elevation: 547.0 m * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: lake sediment; gravity core obtained from the same sampling location as a core retrieved by Brooks & Birks (2001) in 1996
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmEngels, StefanGeocode
2AgeAgea AD/CEEngels, Stefan
3AblabesmyiaAblabesmyia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
4KrenopelopiaKrenopelopia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
5ProcladiusProcladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
6ZavrelimyiaZavrelimyia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
7Chironomus anthracinus-typeC. anthracinus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
8CryptochironomusCryptochironomus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
9DemicryptochironomusDemicryptochironomus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
10Dicrotendipes nervosus-typeD. nervosus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
11Lauterborniella/ZavreliellaLauterborniella/Zavreliella#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
12Microtendipes pedellus-typeM. pedellus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
13PagastiellaPagastiella#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
14Polypedilum nubeculosum-typeP. nubeculosum-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
15Sergentia coracina-typeS. coracina-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
16XenochironomusXenochironomus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
17Cladotanytarsus mancus-typeC. mancus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
18Micropsectra insignilobus-typeM. insignilobus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
19Micropsectra pallidula-typeM. pallidula-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
20Paratanytarsus undifferentiatedParatanytarsus undiff#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
21PseudochironomusPseudochironomus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
22Tanytarsus lugens-typeT. lugens-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
23Tanytarsus mendax-typeT. mendax-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
24Tanytarsus pallidicornis-typeT. pallidicornis-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
25Corynoneura edwardsi-typeC. edwardsi-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
26Cricotopus cylindraceus-typeC. cylindraceus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
27Cricotopus intersectus-typeC. intersectus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopeCricotopus (Isocladius) intersectus-type
28Cricotopus-type PCricotopus-T P#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
29Eukiefferiella indeterminataEukiefferiella indet#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
30Heterotrissocladius grimshawi-typeH. grimshawi-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
31Heterotrissocladius marcidus-typeH. marcidus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
32Heterotrissocladius subpilosus-typeH. subpilosus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
33HeterotanytarsusHeterotanytarsus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
34LimnophyesLimnophyes#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
35MesocricotopusMesocricotopus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
36Psectrocladius barbatipes-typeP. barbatipes-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Mesopsectrocladius) barbatipes-type
37Orthocladius undifferentiatedOrthocladius undiff#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
38Orthocladius oliveri-typeO. oliveri-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
39Parakiefferiella bathophila-typeP. bathophila-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
40Parametriocnemus/ParaphaenocladiusParametriocnemus/Paraphaenocladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
41Psectrocladius septentrionalis-typeP. septentrionalis-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Monopsectrocladius) septentrionalis-type
42Psectrocladius sordidellus-typeP.sordidellus-T#Engels, StefanCounting, microscopePsectrocladius (Psectrocladius) sordidellus-type
43PseudorthocladiusPseudorthocladius#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
44PseudosmittiaPseudosmittia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
45SmittiaSmittia#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
46Zalutschia zalutschicolaZ. zalutschicola#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
47Zalutschia-type BZalutschia-T B#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
48ProtanypusProtanypus#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
49MonodiamesaMonodiamesa#Engels, StefanCounting, microscope
50Loss on ignitionLOI%Engels, StefanIgnition loss at 500°C
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1078 data points

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