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Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling short-term exposure on larval swimming speed of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964223

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Abstract:
We report the results of a series of experiments investigating the combined effects of ocean acidification and suspended natural benthic sediments (NS) generated during bottom trawling on the early life stages of the cold-water coral Desmophyllum pertusum (syn. Lophelia pertusa). The experiment was conducted at the Tjärnö Marine Laboratory Facilities (University of Gothenburg, Sweden). For each experiment, the larvae/embryos were exposed to four different treatments: (1) current pCO2 (control): mimicking present-day pCO2/pH condition (pCO2 400 µatm; ambient pHT: 8.01), (2) high pCO2: a scenario reflecting the IPCC RCP8.5 prediction (pCO2 1000 µatm; low pHT: 7.63), (3) current pCO2 + NS (5 mg/L), and (4) high pCO2 + NS (5 mg/L): with the introduction of natural benthic sediments (NS) at a concentration of 5 mg/mL. The NS were collected at ~130 m water depth from a regularly trawled soft bottom close to the reef site of Säcken in the Northern Koster-fjord in Sweden, and the grain sizes ≤ 63 μm were used for the experiment. Embryos and larvae were exposed to the different treatments in 75 mL culture flasks mounted on a rotating plankton wheel to keep sediments in suspension. The second experiment examined the effects on larval survival and swimming speed in two sub-experiments: A) short-term exposure (48 hours) and B) long-term exposure (1 week). This dataset presents the results for larval swimming speeds under short-term exposure.
Keyword(s):
Bottom trawling; Cnidaria; Cold water corals; early life stages; Laboratory experiment; Lophelia pertusa; North Atlantic; Ocean acidification; scleractinians
Related to:
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling long-term exposure on larval survival of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964224
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling long-term exposure on larval swimming speed of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964225
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling on embryo size of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964220
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling on embryonic development of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964219
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling on embryonic survival of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964218
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling short-term exposure on larval development of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964222
Sire de Vilar, Anaïs; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Rakka, Maria; Strömberg, Susanna M; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Combined effect of ocean acidification and bottom trawling short-term exposure on larval survival of the scleractinian cold-water-coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964221
Funding:
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. LIFE18 NAT/SE/000959: LIFE Lophelia
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 818123: Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 58.966434 * Median Longitude: 11.008893 * South-bound Latitude: 58.875756 * West-bound Longitude: 10.959680 * North-bound Latitude: 58.997330 * East-bound Longitude: 11.146257
Date/Time Start: 2022-11-25T09:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-03-08T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -120.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -100.0 m
Event(s):
Tisler_Sampling_Lophelia_pertusa_5 * Latitude: 58.997330 * Longitude: 10.959680 * Date/Time: 2022-11-25T09:30:00 * Elevation: -114.0 m * Location: Tisler Reef, Skagerrak * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Tisler_Sampling_Lophelia_pertusa_7 * Latitude: 58.997117 * Longitude: 10.960167 * Date/Time: 2022-11-29T00:00:00 * Elevation Start: -120.0 m * Elevation End: -110.0 m * Location: Tisler Reef, Skagerrak * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Tisler_Sampling_Lophelia_pertusa_8 * Latitude: 58.995533 * Longitude: 10.969467 * Date/Time: 2022-12-16T00:00:00 * Elevation Start: -120.0 m * Elevation End: -100.0 m * Location: Tisler Reef, Skagerrak * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Comment:
Number of larvae or embryos used for the experiments: 30-35 larvae or embryos per replicate
If the Individual ID column is present, each observation corresponds to one larvae.
Condition is based on the percentage of abnormalities. If greater than 50%, the condition is considered as bad; otherwise, it is considered as good.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
3934 data points

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