Meister, Philip; Alexandre, Anne; Bailey, Hannah; Barker, Philip; Biskaborn, Boris K; Broadman, Ellie; Cartier, Rosine; Chapligin, Bernhard; Couapel, Martine JJ; Dean, Jonathan R; Diekmann, Bernhard; Harding, Poppy; Henderson, Andrew; Hernandez, Armand; Herzschuh, Ulrike; Kostrova, Svetlana S; Lacey, Jack H; Leng, Melanie J; Lücke, Andreas; Mackay, Anson W; Magyari, Eniko Katalin; Narancic, Biljana; Porchier, Cécile; Rosqvist, Gunhild C; Shemesh, Aldo; Sonzogni, Corinne; Swann, George E A; Sylvestre, Florence; Meyer, Hanno (2024): A global compilation of diatom silica oxygen isotope records from lake sediment: additional information on the lakes and sites corresponding to the records [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.957134, In: Meister, P et al. (2024): A global compilation of diatom silica oxygen isotope records from lake sediment [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.957160
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
Oxygen isotopes in biogenic silica (δ18O BSi) from lake sediments allow for quantitative reconstruction of past hydroclimate and proxy–model comparison in terrestrial environments. The signals of individual records have been attributed to different factors, such as air temperature (T air ), atmospheric circulation patterns, hydrological changes and lake evaporation. Here, we provide 55 composite down–core records published to date and complemented with additional lake basin parameters (e.g. lake water residence time and catchment size) to best characterize the signal properties. Records feature widely different temporal coverage and resolution ranging from decadal–scale records covering the last 150 years to records with multi–millennial scale resolution spanning glacial–interglacial cycles. Best coverage in number of records (N=37) and datapoints (N=2112) is available for northern hemispheric (NH) extra–tropic regions throughout the Holocene (corresponding to Marine Isotope Stage 1; MIS 1).
Supplement to:
Meister, Philip; Alexandre, Anne; Bailey, Hannah; Barker, Philip; Biskaborn, Boris K; Broadman, Ellie; Cartier, Rosine; Chapligin, Bernhard; Couapel, Martine; Dean, Jonathan R; Diekmann, Bernhard; Harding, Poppy; Henderson, Andrew C G; Hernandez, Armand; Herzschuh, Ulrike; Kostrova, Svetlana S; Lacey, Jack H; Leng, Melanie J; Lücke, Andreas; Mackay, Anson W; Magyari, Eniko Katalin; Narancic, Biljana; Porchier, Cécile; Rosqvist, Gunhild C; Shemesh, Aldo; Sonzogni, Corinne; Swann, George E A; Sylvestre, Florence; Meyer, Hanno (in review): A global compilation of diatom silica oxygen isotope records from lake sediment – trends, and implications for climate reconstruction. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2022-96
Source:
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Funding:
Academy of Finland, grant/award no. 348536: Rain or Snow? Resolving the sources, sinks, state and impact of enhanced Arctic precipitation on terrestrial ice mass balance and global sea-level rise
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 34.376362 * Median Longitude: 116.453500 * South-bound Latitude: -54.166441 * West-bound Longitude: 3.818986 * North-bound Latitude: 69.360000 * East-bound Longitude: -36.688466
Date/Time Start: 2001-07-28T01:35:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-30T00:00:00
Minimum ELEVATION: -10 m a.s.l. * Maximum ELEVATION: 4959 m a.s.l.
Event(s):
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Meister, Philip | PANGAEA event label | ||
| 2 | Identification | ID | Meister, Philip | Unique identifier, for Analysis of downcore records only | ||
| 3 | Type | Type | Meister, Philip | The Archive from which the core was obtained. Lake or Paleo Lake | ||
| 4 | Lake | Lake | Meister, Philip | Name of the lake from which the core was retrieved | ||
| 5 | Profile | Profile | Meister, Philip | Single: single core; Composite: single core assembled from multiple sections or cores (possibly from different coring sites, see respective details); Supplemented: Dating or other further analyses performed on other cores than diatom measurements | ||
| 6 | Identification | ID | Meister, Philip | CoreID of the composite core. In case of single cores, CoreID and original CoreID are identical | ||
| 7 | Identification | ID | Meister, Philip | CoreID of the original cores | ||
| 8 | Year of sampling | Year sampl | Meister, Philip | |||
| 9 | Year of publication | Year pub | Meister, Philip | Year the record was published | ||
| 10 | Persistent Identifier | Persistent Identifier | Meister, Philip | DOI of the publication | ||
| 11 | Reference/source | Reference | Meister, Philip | Short reference of the publication. For overview purposes only | ||
| 12 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Meister, Philip | Geocode | ||
| 13 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Meister, Philip | Geocode | ||
| 14 | Location type | Loc type | Meister, Philip | Lake: the given lat and lon refer to the lake. Coring site: the given lat and lon refer to the coring site specifically. | ||
| 15 | Depth, sampling | Depth sampling | m | Meister, Philip | water depth at which the coring was carried out | |
| 16 | Core length | Core length | m | Meister, Philip | Length of the complete core (single) or composite core (composite) | |
| 17 | Depth, description | Depth desc | Meister, Philip | specifies if the authors indicate whether sediment sample depth within the core refers to bottom, top or mean of a given simple. Unsppecified if they do not indicate this | ||
| 18 | Gear | Gear | Meister, Philip | Drilling device(s) used | ||
| 19 | Country | Country | Meister, Philip | |||
| 20 | Continent | Cont | Meister, Philip | Continent of coring site | ||
| 21 | ELEVATION | Elevation | m a.s.l. | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | Geocode – Altitude of lake's water level as given in the original publication of the record |
| 22 | Catchment area | Catch area | km2 | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | Size of the lake's catchment as given in the original publication of the record |
| 23 | Lake surface area | Lake area | km2 | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | The size of the lake as given in the original publication of the record |
| 24 | Lake water volume | Lake vol | km3 | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | The lake's water volume as given in the original publication of the record |
| 25 | Residence time | RT | a | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | Residence time of lake water as given in the original publication of the record |
| 26 | Lake, depth, mean | Lake d mean | m | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | The lake's average depth as given in the original publication of the record |
| 27 | Lake, depth, maximum | Lake d max | m | Meister, Philip | From the original publication | The lakes maximum depth as given in the original publication of the record |
| 28 | Lake type | Lake type | Meister, Philip | The lake's hydrological setting. Open: the lake has surface outflow. Closed: the lake does not have surface outflow. Semi-closed: the lake has ephemeral surface outflow. Paleo: the core is from a paleo-lake, hydrological setting is subject to uncertainty | ||
| 29 | ELEVATION | Elevation | m a.s.l. | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | Geocode – Altitude of lake's water level as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 30 | Catchment area | Catch area | km2 | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | Size of the lake's catchment as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 31 | Lake surface area | Lake area | km2 | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | The size of the lake as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 32 | Lake water volume | Lake vol | km3 | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | The lake's water volume as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 33 | Residence time | RT | a | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | Residence time of lake water as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 34 | Discharge, average per year | Q | km3/a | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | Average discharge of the lake as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 35 | Lake, depth, mean | Lake d mean | m | Meister, Philip | From the HydroLakes database | The lake's average depth as given in the HydroLakes database. |
| 36 | ELEVATION | Elevation | m a.s.l. | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | Geocode – Altitude of lake's water level as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 37 | Catchment area | Catch area | km2 | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | Size of the lake's catchment as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 38 | Lake surface area | Lake area | km2 | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | The size of the lake as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 39 | Lake water volume | Lake vol | km3 | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | The lake's water volume as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 40 | Residence time | RT | a | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | Residence time of lake water as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 41 | Discharge, average per year | Q | km3/a | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | Average discharge of the lake as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 42 | Lake, depth, mean | Lake d mean | m | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | The lake's average depth as used in paper for synthesis and analysis |
| 43 | Lake, depth, maximum | Lake d max | m | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | The lakes maximum depth as used in paper for synthesis and analysis. Always taken from original publication |
| 44 | Comment | Comment | Meister, Philip | Used in paper for synthesis and analysis | Source of lake parameters as used in paper for synthesis and analysis. Pub: Original publication. HL: HydroLakes databse. n/a: no values available | |
| 45 | Isotopes, water (yes/no) | Isotopes water | Meister, Philip | Y: lake water isotope data are available in the original publication or from public repositories. N: data are not yet available. n/a: Lake water isotopes were not investigated in the original study. | ||
| 46 | Isotopes, precipitation (yes/no) | Isotopes precip | Meister, Philip | Y: isotope data are available in the original publication or from public repositories. N: data are not yet available. n/a: Lake water isotopes were not investigated in the original study. | ||
| 47 | Carbon-14 chronology (yes/no) | 14C chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: radiocarban data are available in the original publication or from public repositories. N: data are not available. n/a: radiocarbon dating was not used in the original study | ||
| 48 | Carbon-14, number of samples used for chronology | 14C number | # | Meister, Philip | numer of radiocarbon-dated samples used for the chronology of the core | |
| 49 | Time resolution | Time res | 1/ka | Meister, Philip | number of radiocarben-dated samples per ka | |
| 50 | Calendar age, minimum/young | Cal age min | ka BP | Meister, Philip | minimum age of samples within the record | |
| 51 | Calendar age, maximum/old | Cal age max | ka BP | Meister, Philip | maximum age of samples within the record | |
| 52 | Age, interval | Age interval | ka | Meister, Philip | temporal scope of the records | |
| 53 | Number of points | Points | # | Meister, Philip | number of datapoints | |
| 54 | Time resolution | Time res | ka | Meister, Philip | Average temp resolution of the record | |
| 55 | Isotope notation | Isotope notation | Meister, Philip | tells, which isotope value is contained within the d18O colums (raw or corr), unspecified if the authors do not indicate whether or not they applied a contamination correction | ||
| 56 | Varve chronology (yes/no) | Varve chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: varve counts were used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 57 | Optically stimulated luminescence chronology (yes/no) | OSL chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: Optically Stimulated Luminsecence was used for creating the age model for the record. N: that this method was not used. | ||
| 58 | Uranium-thorium chronology (yes/no) | U-Th chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: U-Th dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 59 | Lead-210 (yes/no) | 210Pb | Meister, Philip | Y: Pb210 dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 60 | Lead-214 (yes/no) | 214Pb | Meister, Philip | Y: Pb214 dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 61 | Radium-226 (yes/no) | 226Ra | Meister, Philip | Y: Ra226 dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 62 | Americium-241 (yes/no) | 241Am | Meister, Philip | Y: 241Am dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 63 | Caesium-137 (yes/no) | 137Cs | Meister, Philip | Y: 137Cs dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 64 | Tephra/volcanic ash | Tephra | Meister, Philip | Y: Tephra layers were used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 65 | Magnetic susceptibility (yes/no) | MAG S | Meister, Philip | Y: Magnetic Susceptibility measurements were used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 66 | Paleomagnetics (yes/no) | Paleomag | Meister, Philip | Y: Paleomagnetics were used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 67 | Argon-40/Argon-39 chronology (yes/no) | 40Ar/39Ar chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: Ar dating was used for creating the age model for the record. N: this method was not used. | ||
| 68 | Diatoms, δ18O (yes/no) | Diatoms δ18O | Meister, Philip | Y: isotope data are available in the publication or have already been obtained from public repositories. N: data are not yet available to us. If you have access to these data, please send them to us or provide a link for accessing them online. | ||
| 69 | Dating | Dating | Meister, Philip | Y: dating (i.e. radiocarbon measurements) are available in the publication or public repositories. N: data are not available to us | ||
| 70 | Chronology | Chrono | Meister, Philip | Y: there is an age model for the record and isotope data can be plotted against time. N: there is no age model and isotope data can only be plotted against depth. | ||
| 71 | Identification | ID | Meister, Philip | Unique identifier as used in manuscript and plots |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 4 (ProcLevel4)
Size:
2978 data points
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