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De Carlo, Eric Heinen; McMurtry, Gary M; Kim, Kee Hyun (2023): Chemical constituents of selected ferromanganese crust samples from the Hawaiian Archipelago [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.953854

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Published: 2023-01-11DOI registered: 2023-02-09

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Abstract:
Bottom dredging during the KK84 campign of the R/V Kana Kenoki recovered numerous ferromanganese crusts on a large variety of substrate (basalt, volcanics, limsetone and phosphorite). These deposits were sampled using hard substrate coring device. The retrieved part was air-dried at 110°C and reduced to powder. One split was dissolved by acid-pressure digestion with concentrated, ultrapure HCI-HNO3-HF and the dissolved residue was analysed for major and selected minor constituents by atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) using a Perkin-Elmer Model 603 doublebeam spectrophotometer. Loss-on-ignition (LOI) determinations were also carried on the duplicate splits for 30 min at 1000°C in a muffle furnace.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; sediment
Related to:
De Carlo, Eric Heinen; McMurtry, Gary M; Kim, Kee Hyun (1987): Geochemistry of ferromanganese crusts from the Hawaiian Archipelago—I. Northern survey areas. Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers, 34(3), 441-467, https://doi.org/10.1016/0198-0149(87)90147-6
Manheim, Frank T; Lane-Bostwick, C M (1989): Chemical composition of ferromanganese crusts in the world ocean: A review and comprehensive database. Table 16: Chemical composition of ferromanganese crusts as reported in De Carlo and others (1987). U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report, 89-020, C16-1-C16-2
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 28.368044 * Median Longitude: -175.208322 * South-bound Latitude: 25.489000 * West-bound Longitude: 179.035000 * North-bound Latitude: 29.879830 * East-bound Longitude: -167.724330
Date/Time Start: 1984-07-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1984-07-27T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -3250.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -985.0 m
Event(s):
KK840428-PD6 (STA62 (KK84042805/62/PD6)) * Latitude: 29.167000 * Longitude: -174.067000 * Date/Time Start: 1984-07-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1984-07-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1425.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK840428-05 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, pipe (DRG_P) * Comment: Date not known
KK840428-PD7 (STA63 (KK84 042805/63/PD7)) * Latitude: 29.185000 * Longitude: -174.010000 * Date/Time Start: 1984-07-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1984-07-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -985.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK840428-05 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, pipe (DRG_P) * Comment: Date not known
KK840428-PD10 (STA69 (KK84042805/69/PD10)) * Latitude: 25.783000 * Longitude: -167.733000 * Date/Time Start: 1984-07-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1984-07-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1600.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK840428-05 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, pipe (DRG_P) * Comment: Date not known
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Table 3, pp. 453 of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
2IdentificationIDDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
3Latitude of eventLatitudeDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
4Longitude of eventLongitudeDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
5Elevation of eventElevationmDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
6Sample code/labelSample labelDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
7Deposit typeDeposit typeDe Carlo, Eric Heinen
8Manganese dioxideMnO2%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
9Iron oxide, Fe2O3Fe2O3%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
10Cobalt(II,III) oxideCo3O4%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
11Nickel oxideNiO%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
12Silicon dioxideSiO2%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
13Aluminium oxideAl2O3%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
14Titanium dioxideTiO2%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
15Calcium oxideCaO%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
16Magnesium oxideMgO%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
17Sodium oxideNa2O%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
18Potassium oxideK2O%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
19Lead(IV) oxidePbO2%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
20Copper(II) oxideCuOmg/kgDe Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
21Zinc oxideZnOmg/kgDe Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
22SilverAgmg/kgDe Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
23CadmiumCdmg/kgDe Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
24BariumBa%De Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
25VanadiumVmg/kgDe Carlo, Eric HeinenAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
26Loss on ignitionLOI%De Carlo, Eric HeinenWet chemistry
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
660 data points

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