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Ruben, Manuel Jannis; Hefter, Jens; Schubotz, Florence; Geibert, Walter; Butzin, Martin; Gentz, Torben; Grotheer, Hendrik; Forwick, Matthias; Szczuciński, Witold; Mollenhauer, Gesine (2022): Lipid biomarker indices of sediment core HE560_26-2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945991, In: Ruben, MJ et al. (2022): Biogeochemical data of sediment cores taken from Hornsund Fjord, Svalbard, in 2014-2020 [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.946019

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Abstract:
Lipid biomarker indices:
- Carbon preference index (CPI) calculated after Bray and Evans (1961)
- Branched and Isoprenoid Tetraether (BIT) Index calculated after Hopmans et al. (2004)
- Terrestrial aquatic ratio of fatty acids calculated after Meyers (1997)
- fmarine is based on the bulk sedimentary radiocarbon signatures obtained by AMS. The contribution of fmarine to sedimentary TOC was calculated using an isotope mass balance. For the estimation two endmembers were used:
1) Fossil carbon (F14C=0) – OC derived from the local bedrock
2) Recently synthesized carbon (F14C~1) – OC derived from primary production in the water column. Detailed F14C-values were taken from surface DIC age model, depending on the year of sediment deposition (based on Pb+Cs age model)
Keyword(s):
Ancient carbon; arctic fjord; Carbon cycle; compound specific radiocarbon dating; Intact polar lipids
Further details:
Bray, E E; Evans, E D (1961): Distribution of n-paraffins as a clue to recognition of source beds. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 22(1), 2-15, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(61)90069-2
Hopmans, Ellen C; Weijers, Johan W H; Schefuß, Enno; Herfort, L; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S; Schouten, Stefan (2004): A novel proxy for terrestrial organic matter in sediments based on branched and isoprenoid tetraether lipids. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 224(1-2), 107-116, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.012
Meyers, Philip A (1997): Organic geochemical proxies of paleoceanographic, paleolimnologic, and paleoclimatic processes. Organic Geochemistry, 27(5-6), 213-250, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0146-6380(97)00049-1
Coverage:
Latitude: 76.991990 * Longitude: 16.564970
Date/Time Start: 2020-08-31T07:24:12 * Date/Time End: 2020-08-31T07:24:12
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.01 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.23 m
Event(s):
HE560_26-2 * Latitude: 76.991990 * Longitude: 16.564970 * Date/Time: 2020-08-31T07:24:12 * Elevation: -46.0 m * Location: North Greenland Sea * Campaign: HE560 (GPF-19-2_024) * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
57 data points

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