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Jiang, Yangao; Hu, Zhe; Zhang, Junhui; Han, Shijie; Hao, Lin: Compilation of growth characteristics from white birch (Betula platyphylla Suk) evaluated from literature from 1954 to 2018 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.945728 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
White birch represents one of the largest standing volumes among the hardwood species in the temperate or subarctic regions of Asia. Its tree growth has experienced noticeable climate-induced changes during the past years (see: Gradel et al., 2017a; doi:10.1016/j. dendro.2016.03.005, Gradel et al., 2017b; doi:10.1186/s40663-017-0110-2 and Jiang et al., 2021; doi: 10.1186/s40663-017-0110-2). Therefore, understanding growth characteristics is crucial to managing and predicting White birch forests under future climate change. The growth rate of White birch plantations is an essential indicator for evaluating carbon dioxide storage potential. Allometry is the most reliable and commonly used method for estimating forest biomass, volume, net primary productivity, etc. (Djomo et al., 2010; doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2010.08.034, Peng et al., 2019; doi:10.3390/rs11192270 and Zhou et al., 2021; doi:10.1038/s41477-020-00815-8).
However, the lack of large-diameter trees in the data samples of the previous studies limits these model's application (see: Anitha et al., 2015; doi:10.1007/s13595-015-0507-4 and Xu et al., 2021; doi:10.1016/j.foreco. 2021.119918). In addition, we were unaware of any allometric equations available at the regional scale. To implement global forest carbon sink monitoring and assessment, developing a single tree species allometric growth equation suitable for large-scale estimation has become a trend (Zeng et al., 2011; doi:10. 1038/npre. 2011.6704.1). Published papers from 1954 to 2018) on tree growth of White birch forests in East Asia were collected and critically reviewed. Subsequently, a comprehensive growth data set was obtained from 158 sites, which are distributed from 93.1° to 159.55°E in longitude, from 29.78° to 62.25°N in latitude and from 30 to 4200 m in altitude. The dataset contains 600 entries, including mean DBH (cm), mean H (m), volume (m3), and related information, i.e. geographical location (Country, province, study site, longitude, latitude, altitude, slope, and aspect), climate (mean annual precipitation-MAP and mean annual temperature-MAT), stand description (origin, age, canopy density and stand density), and sample regime (plot size, number and investigation year).
Keyword(s):
East Asia; Growth characteristics; White birch
Supplement to:
Jiang, Yangao; Hu, Zhe; Zhang, Junhui; Han, Shijie; Hao, Lin (in prep.): Growth characteristics of White birch in East Asia.
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Funding:
Henan University of Science and Technology, grant/award no. 201300311300: 201300311300
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 42.978919 * Median Longitude: 119.743223 * South-bound Latitude: 29.780000 * West-bound Longitude: 93.100000 * North-bound Latitude: 62.250000 * East-bound Longitude: 159.466700
Minimum ALTITUDE: 30 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 4622 m
Event(s):
China_Beijing_18 * Latitude: 40.280000 * Longitude: 116.460000 * Location: China * Method/Device: Forest observation (FORESTOBS)
China_Beijing_19 * Latitude: 39.816700 * Longitude: 115.500000 * Location: China * Method/Device: Forest observation (FORESTOBS)
China_Beijing_20 * Latitude: 40.030600 * Longitude: 115.560000 * Location: China * Method/Device: Forest observation (FORESTOBS)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventJiang, Yangao
2Sample IDSample IDJiang, Yangao
3CountryCountryJiang, YangaoFrom literature
4ProvinceProvinceJiang, YangaoFrom literature
5LocationLocationJiang, YangaoFrom literatureStudy site
6Latitude of eventLatitudeJiang, Yangao
7Longitude of eventLongitudeJiang, Yangao
8ALTITUDEAltitudemJiang, YangaoFrom literatureGeocode – Minimum
9ALTITUDEAltitudemJiang, YangaoFrom literatureGeocode – Maximum
10AspectAspectJiang, YangaoFrom literatureSlope direction of study site: flat slope (FL), sunny slope (SU: South), half-sunny slope (HSU: West, Southwest, Southeast), shady slope (SH: North) and half-shady slope (HSH: East, Northwest, Northeast).
11SlopeSlopedegJiang, YangaoFrom literatureMinimum
12SlopeSlopedegJiang, YangaoFrom literatureMaximum (# = ~)
13OriginOriginJiang, YangaoFrom literature
14Temperature, annual meanMAT°CJiang, YangaoFrom literature
15Temperature, annual mean, minimumMAT min°CJiang, YangaoFrom literature
16Temperature, annual mean, maximumMAT max°CJiang, YangaoFrom literature
17Precipitation, annual meanMAPmmJiang, YangaoFrom literature
18Precipitation, annual mean, minimumMAP minmmJiang, YangaoFrom literature
19Precipitation, annual mean, maximumMAP maxmmJiang, YangaoFrom literature
20Tree, ageTree ageaJiang, YangaoFrom literature
21Trees, diameter at breast heightDBHcmJiang, YangaoFrom literature# = base diameter was only given in some young forests
22Tree heightTree heightmJiang, YangaoFrom literature# = estimated tree height data from the power H-DBH equatio
23Trees, volume, meanTrees vol meanm3/#Jiang, YangaoFrom literature
24Trees, stand volumeTrees stand volm3/haJiang, YangaoFrom literature
25DensityDensityJiang, YangaoFrom literatureStand density [trees/ha]
26Plot size, descriptionPlot sizeJiang, YangaoFrom literatureArea [m2]
27PlotPlotJiang, YangaoFrom literature
28ObservationObsJiang, YangaoFrom literatureYear(s)
29Reference/sourceReferenceJiang, Yangao(*) = The references used to supplement climate information lacking in the original publications
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
8752 data points

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