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Waldbusser, George G; Hales, Burke; Langdon, Chris; Haley, Brian A; Schrader, Paul; Brunner, Elizabeth L; Gray, Matthew W; Miller, Cale A; Gimenez, Iria (2015): Seawater carbonate chemistry and larval shell development and growth of marine bivalve [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.934173

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Abstract:
Ocean acidification results in co-varying inorganic carbon system variables. Of these, an explicit focus on pH and organismal acid–base regulation has failed to distinguish the mechanism of failure in highly sensitive bivalve larvae. With unique chemical manipulations of seawater we show definitively that larval shell development and growth are dependent on seawater saturation state, and not on carbon dioxide partial pressure or pH. Although other physiological processes are affected by pH, mineral saturation state thresholds will be crossed decades to centuries ahead of pH thresholds owing to nonlinear changes in the carbonate system variables as carbon dioxide is added. Our findings were repeatable for two species of bivalve larvae could resolve discrepancies in experimental results, are consistent with a previous model of ocean acidification impacts due to rapid calcification in bivalve larvae, and suggest a fundamental ocean acidification bottleneck at early life-history for some marine keystone species.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Crassostrea gigas; Development; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Mytilus galloprovincialis; North Pacific; Pelagos; Single species; Temperate; Zooplankton
Supplement to:
Waldbusser, George G; Hales, Burke; Langdon, Chris; Haley, Brian A; Schrader, Paul; Brunner, Elizabeth L; Gray, Matthew W; Miller, Cale A; Gimenez, Iria (2015): Saturation-state sensitivity of marine bivalve larvae to ocean acidification. Nature Climate Change, 5(3), 273-280, https://doi.org/10.1038/NCLIMATE2479
Original version:
Waldbusser, George G (2016): Dataset: Oyster Mussel Carbonate Responses. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office, https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/638362
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James (2021): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.16. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2021-07-28.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeWaldbusser, George Gstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesWaldbusser, George G
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noWaldbusser, George G
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refWaldbusser, George GWoRMS Aphia ID
5ExperimentExpWaldbusser, George G
6TreatmentTreatWaldbusser, George Gvalues for saturation state of aragonite are noted as a to d denoted the lowest to highest values
7TreatmentTreatWaldbusser, George G
8Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgWaldbusser, George G
9Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgWaldbusser, George G
10Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgWaldbusser, George G
11Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgWaldbusser, George G
12Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmWaldbusser, George G
13pHpHWaldbusser, George Gtotal scale
14Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgWaldbusser, George G
15ProportionPropWaldbusser, George Gfraction of Normally Developed Larvae
16Shell lengthShell lmmWaldbusser, George G
17Proportion, standard deviationProp std dev±Waldbusser, George Gfraction of Normally Developed Larvae
18Shell length, standard deviationShell l std dev±Waldbusser, George G
19Temperature, waterTemp°CWaldbusser, George G
20SalinitySalWaldbusser, George G
21Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
22pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale
23Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
29Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1784 data points

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