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PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
Abstract:
The North West Shelf of Australia is an extensive tropical carbonate ramp and forms an important template for the interpretation of similar systems in the sedimentary record. Yet, little is known about the development of the distally steepened ramp from the middle to late Quaternary, a period of high frequency glacioeustatic changes in sea level and climate. This research describes core and seismic-reflection data from a mid- to outer ramp transect at the Northwest Shelf. Information on bulk density was used for the creation of an acoustic impedance log as well as to determine the influence of sedimentary facies and mineralogy on the creation of seismic reflections. Observed bulk density is strongly correlated to facies related changes in mineralogy and porosity. Low porosity aragonitic sections composed of non-skeletal grains display the largest bulk densities. In comparison, bioclastic sediments, which are largely composed of the less dense calcite, have average bulk densities. Lowest bulk densities can be observed in aragonitic mudstones. This is attributed to the high amounts of microporosity present in this facies. Based on these observations, changes in acoustic impedance are to be expected during facies transitions. Thus, reflections observed in seismic can be linked to changes in the sedimentary system.
Keyword(s):
Aragonite-needle mud; Australian Shelf; Distally steepened ramp; Lowstand shedding; NWS; Ooids
Related to:
Hallenberger, Maximilian; Reuning, Lars; Back, Stefan; Gallagher, Stephen John; Iwatani, Hokuto; Lindhorst, Katja: Abundance of non-skeletal grains from IODP Site 356-U1461. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.927008
Hallenberger, Maximilian; Reuning, Lars; Back, Stefan; Gallagher, Stephen John; Iwatani, Hokuto; Lindhorst, Katja (submitted): Internal Architecture of a carbonate ramp exposed to high amplitude sea-level fluctuations: Evidence from the NW shelf of Australia. Sedimentology
Hallenberger, Maximilian; Reuning, Lars; Back, Stefan; Gallagher, Stephen John; Iwatani, Hokuto; Lindhorst, Katja: P-wave velocity measurement from IODP Site 356-U1461. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.927017
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -20.214300 * Median Longitude: 115.065750 * South-bound Latitude: -20.214400 * West-bound Longitude: 115.065700 * North-bound Latitude: -20.214200 * East-bound Longitude: 115.065800
Date/Time Start: 2015-08-17T18:25:00 * Date/Time End: 2015-08-18T16:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.05 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 73.14 m
Event(s):
356-U1461A * Latitude: -20.214400 * Longitude: 115.065800 * Date/Time: 2015-08-17T18:25:00 * Elevation: -127.2 m * Penetration: 284.70 m * Recovery: 287.59 m * Campaign: EXP356 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Half-length advanced piston corer (HLAPC)
356-U1461B * Latitude: -20.214200 * Longitude: 115.065700 * Date/Time: 2015-08-18T16:00:00 * Penetration: 879.20 m * Recovery: 743.24 m * Campaign: EXP356 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Autoclave piston corer (APC)
Comment:
Bulk density was measured on shipboard during IODP Expedition 356. The measurement was performed with a Whole-Round Multisensor Logger (WRMSL), which simultaneously measures a multitude of petrophysical properties on the encased whole core. Bulk density is based on the attenuation of a ^137^Cs gamma ray beam.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventHallenberger, Maximilian
2Latitude of eventLatitudeHallenberger, Maximilian
3Longitude of eventLongitudeHallenberger, Maximilian
4Date/Time of eventDate/TimeHallenberger, Maximilian
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmHallenberger, MaximilianGeocode – Depth CSF-A (m)
6DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmHallenberger, MaximilianGeocode – Depth CCSF-A (m)
7DensityDensityg/cm3Hallenberger, MaximilianWhole-round multisensor core logger (MSCL-W) (GeoTek)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
1339 data points

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